16 中考英语考试重点题含答案.docx

16 中考英语考试重点题含答案.docx

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16中考英语考试重点题含答案

中考英语考试重点题

（一）（，玉林）

CanyouwritedownaChinesewordwhichyouarelisteningto？

Itcanbedifficult，especiallywhenthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.

LuJialei，afourteenyearoldgirl，isfromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool.ShewontheCCTVChineseCharacter（汉字）SpellingContestonOctober18，2013.

About160peopleenteredthecontest.Thehostreadawordoraphrasetothecontestant（选手），explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasaskedtowritedownthewordorthephrase.

Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iamnotthecleverestone，”shesaid.“ButIpayattentiontothesmallfeaturesofcharacters.”

Forthecontest，sheandherpartnersstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56，000entries（字条）includingcharacters，wordsandphrasesinit.Shehasasecretweapon（武器）．ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswerestructured.

Inthefinal，judges（评委）gavehertheword“wanluan”andsaiditmeans“niceandpretty”．“AtfirstIwasalittlenervous，I'veneverheardofthatword！

”saidLu.Butshemadeagoodguess.“Characterswhichmean‘pretty'oftenhave‘女'inthem，whilemanycharacterswhichpronounce‘luan'have‘亦'inthem.SoIwrotedown‘婉娈'，”shesaid.Thissecretweaponcamefromhergoodreadinghabits.“Whenotherspayattentiontotheeventofastory，shelooksathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves，”saidSuYunsheng，Lu'sChineseteacher.

SuishappytoseethatstudentslikeLucanfindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“LearningtowriteChinesecharactersisanimportantpartofinheriting（传承）culture，”saidSu.

1．WhatkindofshowsistheChineseCharacterSpellingContest？

It'sa__D__．

A．talkshow　　　　　　B．sportsshow

C．fashionshowD．contestshow

2．Choosetherightstepsandputtheminthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.__B__

①Thehostreadaword.　②Thehostwrotedownaword.　③Thehostlookedupaword.　④Thehostgavesamplesentences.　⑤Thehostexplainedtheword'smeaning.

A．⑤①④　B．①⑤④　C．①③⑤　D．③②④

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sample”meaninChinese？

__A__

A．样本B．方法C．简单D．结构

4．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？

__C__

A．ChineseCharacters

B．TheCultureofChina

C．TheSecretofSuccess

D．TheRulesoftheContest

（二）（，湖州）

Lastweekendafteraquicklunchatasnackbar，Istillhadsomeextratimebeforegoingthroughsecurity（安检）tocatchmyflighttoLosAngeles.Notknowingwhattodo，Ithendecideditwastheperfecttimeandplacetolookforanactofkindnesstodo.

Outsidesecuritytherewasagirlhavingflowersforsale.ItoldherthatI'dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse，andshecoulddecidewhotogivethemto.Shelookedalittleconfused，soIsuggestedperhapssheshouldgivethemtosomeonewholookedalittlesad.Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsomecheeringup.

Atfirst，thegirlanswered，“That'scrazy.”ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingkindforastranger，andsheunderstood.

“I'llneverknowhowitturnsout，”Isaid，“butyouwillhavethechancetomakesomeone'sgoodday.”Atthattime，shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit.

Shewenttotaketheflowersoutofthewatertheyweresitingin，andIexplained.“It'sfinetoleavetheminthereuntilthepersonwhoyouwanttogivethemtocomes.”

Atthatpoint，Ithinkshewasbetweensurprisedandhappy.Becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.Ipaidfortheflowers，saidgoodbye，andjoinedinthesecurityline.

WhatanicedayIhad!

5．Wherewasthewriterlastweekend？

__C__

A．Atthebusstation.B．Atthetrainstation.

C．Attheairport.D．Atthesubwaystation.

6．Thewriterwantedtobuyflowersbecausehe__C__．

A．thoughttheflowerswerebeautiful

B．thoughtthegirlwaspoor

C．wantedtocheerupsomeonesad

D．wantedtomakefriendswiththegirl

7．Atfirstthegirlthoughtthewriterwas__B__．

A．kind　　　B．crazy　　　C．bored　　　D．rich

8．Accordingtothepassage，thegirlmight__A__afterthewriterleft.

A．givetheflowerstoastranger

B．taketheflowershome

C．selltheflowerstoothers

D．leavetheflowersattheairport

（三）（，山西）

Areyouboredwithyourdailyroutine？

Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18，becauseafterthatit'stoolate!

LearntoSwim

Actually，thisissoimportantitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell，youwon'tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing，surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillnotbesafeforyou.Makesureyoudoit.

CollectSomething

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder18siscollectingthings.YoucouldcollectChinesestamps，oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyou'vedone，likecinematicketsforfilms.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.

TryatLeastOneKindofTeamSport

Beingagoodteamplayerisanim