高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit5Themeparks课时作业新人教版必修.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit5Themeparks课时作业新人教版必修
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit5Themeparks课时作业新人教版必修
(时间:
45分钟 满分:
100分)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Asisknowntoall,thiseducationsystemismodelledaftertheFrenchone.
2.—WhatdoyouknowaboutBillGates?
—AsfarasIknow,whenhewasachild,heshowedavariety(various)ofinterestsineverythingaroundhim.
3.Thecoastalareashavemildwinters,butbycontrastthecentral(center)plainsbeeextremelycold.
4.BytheactivitiesinourEnglishclub,wenotonlypractisebutalsolearnmoreEnglish.
5.Iwasclosetoknocking(knock)downthootherdaywhenacarpassedbymewithfullspeed.
6.Thelivingroomofthehouseisdoublethelength(long)ofthebedroom,whichsuitsthefamilyprettywell.
7.Peopleareusuallywellinformedofwhatishappeningduetotheadvanced(advance)media,suchastelevision,newspapersandtheInternet.
8.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthatnothingismoreattractive(attract)tomethanreading.
9.Somesuggestionsaremadeatthemeetingthatthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbe_preserved(preserve).
10.Theyoungman,whobythenhadgainedadmission(admit)toauniversity,decidedtodosomeparttimejobstogainmorepracticalexperience.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Well,howeverhappenedbetweenMaryandmeisnoneofyourbusiness.however→whatever
2.Heisthetopstudentinourschool.ThereisnowonderhehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.There→It
3.Thereisavarietyofbooksforustochoosefrom,likehistorybooks,sciencebooks,literarybooksandsoon.is→are
4.Wemusttakesomemeasurestopreservetheendangeredanimalsfromkilled.from后加being
5.Onlybyimprovingeducationandhighsciencetechnologycanacountrybeeaadvancedone.第二个a→an
6.Heisfamousbothasanovelistandpoetbutheismorefamousashisnovels.第二个as→for
Ⅲ.阅读理解
WonderingwhichNewYorkCitymuseumstoseefirst?
ThesefourManhattaninstitutionsarethecity'smostvisited.
MetropolitanMuseumofArt
Visitorsperyear:
morethan6million
Thedraw:
Oneoftheworld'smostprehensiveartmuseums,withnearly2millionworksofartfromfivemillenniaofhumanhistory.
Highlights:
popularpermanentexhibitionsincludetheAmericanWing,EgyptianArt—especiallythecavernousroomdevotedtotheTempleofDendur—andMedievalArt.
Besttimetobeatthecrowd:
Around11a.m.,oncetheopeninglineshavedissipated.
AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory
Visitorsperyear:
Almost5million
Thedraw:
Asciencemuseumwithdinosaurfossils,exhibitionschroniclingvirtuallyallknownanimalandhumanhistoryand,yes,someeyepoppingIMAXmovieaction.
Highlights:
theButterflyConservatoryfeatureshundredsoflivebutterfliesinaheatedenvironmentthatfeelslikeanoasis(绿洲)inwinter.
Besttimetobeatthecrowd:
LateafternoonsorearlyonSundaymornings.
MuseumofModernArt
Visitorsperyear:
3million
Thedraw:
modernworksthat,insomecases,pushtheboundariesofwhatmanypeoplethinkofasart.
Highlights:
PabloPicasso,ClaudeMonetandVincentvanGoghareamongthemanywell-knownartistswhoseworkisondisplayatMoMA.
Besttimetobeatthecrowd:
Firstthingwhenitopens.
IntrepidSea,AirandSpaceMuseum
Visitorsperyear:
1million
Thedraw:
areallifeaircraftcarrierthatsawserviceinWorldWarⅡandtheVietnamWarandisnowamuseummoored(停泊)alongtheHudsonRiver.
Highlights:
amongthesightsaretheUSSGrowlersubmarine,aBritishAirwaysConcordesupersonicjetandtheEnterprise—aspaceshuttleusedintestflightsthatmaybethemostaweinspiringattractionofall.
Besttimetobeatthecrowd:
Firstthingwhenitopens.
1.Whichisthemostvisitedmuseumperyear?
A.MetropolitanMuseumofArt.
B.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory.
C.MuseumofModernArt.
D.IntrepidSea,AirandSpaceMuseum.
A [根据每个博物馆介绍中的“Visitorsperyear”可知,每年参观“MetropolitanMuseumofArt”的游客数量居于首位。
]
2.Whichisthebesttimetoseelivebutterfliesinamuseum?
A.Around11a.m.
B.Everyearlymorning.
C.Inthelateafternoon.
D.Assoonasthemuseumopens.
C [根据“AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory”介绍中的“Highlights:
...featureshundredsoflivebutterflies...”和“Besttimetobeatthecrowd:
LateafternoonsorearlyonSundaymornings.”可知,正确答案为C。
]
3.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyontheHudsonRiver?
A.Modernworksofart. B.Flightvehicles.
C.IMAXmovies.D.EgyptianArt.
B [根据“IntrepidSea,AirandSpaceMuseum”下的介绍可知,这里有:
USSGrowler号潜艇、英国航空公司的协和式超音速喷气飞机、航天飞机等。
由此可知,在这里可以看到飞行器。
]
Ⅳ.完形填空
Dannywasaseniorhighschoolstudent,whowassocrazytoattractgirls.Hespent10hoursaday__1__morethan200selfies(自拍)tryingtofindthe__2__one.
Hewould__3__10photosofhimselfbeforehewashedandwouldgo__4__classsecretlythreetimeseveryhour.At16,hedroppedoutofschool__5__hecouldthrowhimselfintohisaddiction(瘾),andheate__6__.Hedidnotleavehishouseforsixmonths,andwhenhefailedtotaketheperfectpicture,hetriedto__7__himselfbytakinganoverdose(过度用药).Hismother,Penny,__8__tosavehim,andforcedhimtoaskforhelpafterhisaddictionhadbee__9__.
The19yearold,believedtobeBritain'sfirstselfie__10__,isnowunderspecialtreatment__11__.Hehasnottakenapictureofhimselfinsevenmonthsandhas__12__thatachievingperfectionis__13__.HetoldtheSundayMirror,“Iwasconstantly__14__theperfectselfieandwhenIrealizedIcouldn't,Iwantedtodie.I__15__myfriends,myeducation,myhealthandalmostmylife.TheonlythingI__16__aboutwashavingmyphonewithmesothatIcouldsatisfythedesireforapictureofmyselfatanytimeoftheday.”Heexpressedhis__17__tothedoctorsandsaidtheirhelpkepthim__18__andcalledonotherstoaskforhelp__19__theyendedupinhospital.
Onepsychologistataclinic__20__Dannywastreatedsaidtheaddictiontotakingselfieshasnowbeeamentalillness.
语篇解读 Danny是英国第一个患“自拍瘾”的人。
他每天要自拍200多张照片,并试图从中找出完美的一张,如果无法找出,他便想通过过度用药自杀。
经过医生的救治,他成功地戒除了“自拍瘾”。
1.A.takingB.having
C.makingD.getting
A [根据该句中的“selfies(自拍)”可知,Danny喜欢自拍,每天要花10个小时拍摄200多张自拍照。
takeselfies为固定搭配,意为“自拍”,故A项正确。
]
2.A.beautifulB.perfect
C.goodD.fortable
B [根据第二段倒数第二句中的“taketheperfectpicture”可以判断,他要在200多张自拍照中找出完美的一张。
perfect“完美的”,符合语境。
beautiful“漂亮的”,good“好的”,fortable“舒服的”,都与语境不符。
]
3.A.bringB.fetch
C.takeD.get
C [此处意为“他总是自拍10张照片”。
故选C项。
]
4.A.outofB.into
C.insideD.away
A [根据“secretly”可以判断,Danny每小时要秘密地走出教室三次去自拍。
gooutofclass“走出教室”,故选A项。
]
5.A.asifB.eventhough
C.incaseD.sothat
D [他在16岁时辍学,因此他能致力于他的爱好。
根据空处前后的句意可知,前后句为因果关系,sothat“因此,因而”,符合语境。
asif“仿佛,好像”,eventhough“尽管”,incase“以防万一”,都与语境不符。
]
6.A.moreB.nothing
C.everythingD.less
D [根据该句中的“hecouldthrowhimselfintohisaddiction(瘾)”可以判断,他专注于自己的爱好,连吃饭都吃得更少。
故选D项。
]
7.A.surpriseB.kill
C.calmD.thank
B [根据空后的“bytakinganoverdose(过度用药)”可以判断,他没有拍到完美的照片时,会试图过度用药自杀。
故选B项。
]
8.A.decidedB.managed
C.failedD.succeeded
B [他的妈妈Penny努力挽救了他的生命。
managetodosth.为固定搭配,意为“设法完成某事”,故B项正确。
decide“决定”,fail“失败”,succeed“成功”,都与语境不符。
]
9.A.beyondcontrolB.undercontrol
C.inorderD.outofdate
A [根据语境可知,他的妈妈强迫他在无法控制自己时向别人求助。
beyondcontrol“无法控制”,符合语境。
undercontrol“在……控制下”,inorder“按次序”,outofdate“过时”,都与语境不符。
]
10.A.winnerB.loser
C.addictD.killer
C [根据上文中的“addiction”可以判断,这位19岁的男孩成了英国第一位自拍上瘾的人。
故C项符合语境。
winner“获胜者”,loser“失败者”,killer“杀手”,都与语境不符。
]
11.A.athomeB.inhospital
C.atschoolD.atwork
B [根据该句中的“underspecialtreatment”和下文中的“tothedoctors”“inhospital”“ataclinic”可知,他正在医院接受特别的治疗,故B项正确。
]
12.A.realizedB.expected
C.imaginedD.recognized
A [他在七个月里没有给自己拍过一张照片,他已经意识到达到完美是不可能的。
realize意为“意识到”,符合语境。
expect“期望”,imagine“想象”,recognize“认出”,都与语境不符。
]
13.A.necessaryB.possible
C.impossibleD.unpleasant
C [参见上题解析。
]
14.A.inneedofB.insearchof
C.inwantofD.infavorof
B [根据第一段第二句中的“tryingtofind”可以判断,他不断地寻找完美的自拍照。
insearchof“寻找”,符合语境。
inneedof“需要”,inwantof“需要”,infavorof“支持”,都与语境不符。
]
15.A.missedB.left
C.gotD.lost
D [“我”失去了朋友、教育、健康,甚至“我”的生命。
lose“失去”,符合语境。
miss“错过”,leave“离开”,get“得到”,都与语境不符。
]
16.A.talkedB.worried
C.dreamedD.cared
D [根据语境可知,此处表示他唯一关心的是他要带上手机。
careabout为固定搭配,意为“关心”,符合语境。
talk“交谈”,worry“担心”,dream“梦想”,都与语境不符。
]
17.A.happinessB.thanks
C.regretD.sadness
B [根据该句中的“theirhelp”可知,他对医生表达了他的感谢。
expressthankstosb.为固定搭配,意为“向某人表示感谢”,故B项正确。
happiness“幸福”,regret“遗憾”,sadness“悲伤”,都与语境不符。
]
18.A.wiseB.wealthy
C.aliveD.patient
C [根据语境可知,Danny向医生表达了他的感谢,开说是医生的帮助使他还活着。
alive“活着的”,符合语境。
wise“明智的”,wealthy“富裕的”,patient“有耐心的”,都与语境不符。
]
19.A.beforeB.until
C.whileD.after
A [Danny号召别人在被送往医院之前就应当求助。
before“在……之前”,符合语境。
until“直到”,while“当……时”,after“在……之后”,都与语境不符。
]
20.A.whenB.which
C.whereD.how
C [分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词为“clinic”,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,故C项正确。
]
Ⅴ.短文改错
I'dliketointroduceSarahtoyou.Sheisagoodfriendofme.ActuallysheisanexchangestudentfromIreland,whichhasbeenstudyinginmyschoolfortwomonth.Wantingtotakeanadvantageofhershorttimehere,Sarahworkshardly.ShehadnotstudiedChinesebeforearrivinghere,butshehassomedifficultymunicatingwithpeople.Shewokeupearlyeverymorningtostudyabitbeforeclass.Iadmireherindependencefordoingallofthiswhilelivesofarawayfromherfamily.Besides,Sarahisingreathelp.Busyassheis,sheoftentakestimehelpclassmateswiththeirEnglishhomework.Alovelygirl,isn'tshe?
答案
I'dliketointroduceSarahtoyou.Sheisagoodfriendof
.ActuallysheisanexchangestudentfromIreland,
hasbeenstudyinginmyschoolfortwo
.Wantingtotakeanadvantageofhershorttimehere,Sarahworks
.ShehadnotstudiedChinesebeforearrivinghere,
shehassomedifficultymunicatingwithpeople.She
upearlyeverymorningtostudyabitbeforeclass.Iadmireherindependencefordoingallofthiswhile
sofarawayfromherfamily.Besides,Sarahis
greathelp.Busyassheis,sheoftentakestime
helpclassmateswiththeirEnglishhomework.Alovelygirl,isn'tshe?