高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案.docx

1、高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案1、单项选择题（共10题，每题1分） ( )1.The astronauts were so struck by _beauty of nature that they took lots of pictures in _space. A. the ; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / ( )2.The manager has got a good business _ so the company is doing well.A. idea B. sense C. thoug

2、ht D. thinking( )3.When they_ the house, a dog ran towards them.A. approached B. walked C. ranD. stepped( )4.According to a UN report,30 percent of the world population have no _to clean drinking water and health care. A. opportunityB. chanceC. accessD. standard( )5._ he said so at the meeting made

3、everyone present surprised. A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.Whether( )6._ we were worried about was _ they could manage to control the pollution.A.That; how B. That; whether C.What;thatD.What; whether ( ) 7.Nancy is not coming tonight. - But she_!A. promises B. promised C. will promised D. had promised ( )8.Aft

4、er he graduated from college, he _ his fathers business.A. took in B. took up C. took over D. took on ( )9. him and then try to copy what he doesA. Glance atB. Stare atC. Glare atD. Watch( )10.-How far can you run without stopping? -_.Ive never tried.A. Dont mention it B. Thats all right C.I have no

5、 idea D. Go ahead2、完形填空（共20题，每题1分）When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 11 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 12 , and nobody seemed to care about his 13 .I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 14_anyt

6、hing that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 15 he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷). I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 16 _.I didnt have the 17 to ask any of the nurses wher

7、e he was, for fear they might 18 me he had died. Several 19 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 20 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 21 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 22 look

8、on his face, he replied yes. I 23 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 24 . He began to tell me how, 25 he lay there comatose, he could hear me talking to him and could 26 me holding

9、 his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 27 believed that it was my voice and 28 that had kept him alive. Although I havent 29 him since, he fills my heart with 30 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death. 11. A. money B. energy C. time D. effort12. A. visitors B. rel

10、atives C. patients D. problems13. A. Interest B. requirement C. Condition D. thought 14. A. talking about B. looking for C. pointing out D. helping with15. A. so B. even though C. yet D. as if 16. A. dead B. mad C. gone D. excited17. A. right B. chance C. courage D. time18. A. cheat B. tell C. remin

11、d D. warn19. A.days B. weeks C. months D. years20. A. realized B. wondered C. heard D. asked 21. A.great B. alive C. successful D. lucky22. A. happy B. uncertainC. nervous D. proud23. A. apologized B. remembered C. explainedD. told24. A. dreamed B. shown C. wanted D. received25. A. because B. if C.

12、unless D. as 26. A. notice B. feelC. imagine D. appreciate27. A. hardly B. rightly C. Firmly D. wrongly28. A. humour B. worryC. Touch D. treatment29. A. forgotten B. calledC. Missed D. seen30. A. joy B. regretC. respect D. sympathy3、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分） A When you finish high school or university, is lea

13、rning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.Why is lifelong learning important?You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doe

14、s nt only happen in school. And learning does nt stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is li

15、fe! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new. In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take

16、classes to improve their skills and learn new things.Conclusion When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!31. Why is lifelong learning important_? A. It helps you improve yourself. B. Its the best way to learn. C. Its fun and easy. D. Its an imp

17、ortant goal.32. Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to_ . A. get a job B. learn new things C. get good grades D. finish college33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage_? A.Learning only happens in school. B.When we graduate from school, learning is done. C.You cant

18、learn anything when you play a sport. D.Music,calligraphy,flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan.34. What is the main idea of the reading_? A. Learning can be fun. B. We are always learning in school.C. Finishing high school is important. D. People can learn all their li

19、ves.BIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was stric

20、t with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back

21、 to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they

22、found the officer was angry.“Im sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons

23、. It was the last soldiers turn. He said, “Im sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, Ill punish you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all r

24、ight, but the dead horses were in its way!”35. The military camp was built in the village to _. A. stop the soldiers going to townsB. stop the soldiers meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiersD. make the young men live quietly36. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because_ A. he was

25、 kind to them B. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to doD. they were the best of all37.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because_ A. something was wrong with their busesB. their horses died on the return wayC. it took them much time to run backD. they all had drunk much in th

26、e town38. Which answer do you think right? _A. Ill believe only the last soldier.B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. Ill believe none of the nine soldiers.D. The officer wont punish his soldiers.C Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting

27、 to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home. Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce p

28、roblems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers. To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you dec

29、ide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕). Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so its likely that your

30、 children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as:

31、 atb all the best, bbfn bye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, Idk I dont know, imbl it must be love, kit keep in touch, paw parents are watching, lol laugh out loud, xlnt excellent!39. The passage is meant for _.A. children B. parents C. teachers D. net bar owners40. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?_A. The Internet is no good for children.B. The chat language is strange to adults.C. Children shouldnt chat so much online.D. The Internet is a good place for children.41. In order to k