仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳和练习教学内容.docx

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仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳和练习教学内容.docx

仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳和练习教学内容

仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳和练习

一、重点词语

1.makecards制作卡片(drawpictures画画writealetter写信)

2.ontheplayground在操场上inthegym在体育馆inthelibrary在图书馆

3.ontime准时

4intime及时

 

二、重点句型:

1.现在进行时态的问与答

1.Areyoudoingyourhomework?

你正在做作业吗?

No,Iamnot.不,我没有。

2.AreyouwatchingTV?

你正在看电视吗?

Yes,Iam.是的,我是。

3.Whatisshedoingnow?

她正在做什么?

Sheisreadinginthelibrary.她正在图书馆看书。

4.Whataretheydoing?

他们正在做什么?

Theyaredancinginthegym.他们正在体育馆里跳舞。

三.语法学习

1.现在进行时态:

主语+be(is/am/are)+Ving形式+…

表示正在进行或发生的动作。

常与now/atthemoment,look,listen等连用。

如:

Look!

Theyareplayingsoccerontheplaygroundnow.

2.谓语动词结构:

be+Ving

3.Ving构成法:

1)一般情况加ing:

go–goingplay–playing

2)以不发音e结尾的动词去e加ing:

have–havingdrive–driving

3)双写最后一字母加ing:

run–runningswim–swimming

begin–beginningget–gettingshop–shopping…

 

4.用法:

(1)表示现在正在进行的动作:

Sheishavingdinner.她正在用餐。

(2)遇见句末有now,atthemoment时间副词,句首有listen,look时,

一般情况用现在进行时:

如:

Listen!

Theyaresingingthesongs.

 

5.例句

1.(肯定句)I’mlookingformypurse.

2.(否定句)Theyaren’tsleepingatthemoment.

3.(一般疑问句)Areyoudoingyourhomework?

Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.

4.(一般疑问句)Ishe/shesingingnow?

Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’t.

5.(特殊疑问句)Whatisyourbrotherdoing?

Heisrunninginthegym.

课堂练习:

写出下列动词的现在分词形式.

1.help_______e_____3.swim_______4.eat_____

5.give_______6.find_____7.sit_______8.write_____

9.talk_____10.sleep_____11.watch_____12.sit_____

13.listen______14.make_____15.laugh______16.lie_____

17.cry______18.sing_____19.cut______20.write_____

21.live_______22.take_________23.get_________24.stop_________

25. sit________26.begin________27.shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!

thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?

She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?

Yes,sheis

三、句型转换:

1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

①_____________________________________________________________

②_____________________________________________________________

2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

①________________________________________________________________

②____________________________________

③_____________________________

3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(改为否定句)

_________________________________________________________________

4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(改为一般疑问句)

_________________________________________________________________

5.Mymotheriscookingsomenicefoodnow.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

①_________________________________________________________________

②____________________________________

③_____________________________

四.课文重点解析

1.Excuseme,mayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?

我可以借几本英语练习册吗?

Ofcourse.=Sure.当然可以。

(borrowsthfrom…从……借回某物……)

2.HowLongmayIkeepit/them?

我可以借多久?

twoweeks.两周。

(keep借用,后面常跟一段时间连用,此时不能用borrow)

与how相关的短语 

howoften多常 howmany多少howmuch多少钱 howold多大

 

3.Youmustreturnthemontime.你一定要准时归还。

returnsth.tosb.把某物归还某人=givebacksth.tosb.

returnto“回到…”,相当于comebackto…

(return=give…backto…把……归还给……)

 

4.Excuseme,doyouhaveanyEnglishnewspapers?

巧辩异同some,afew与alittle “一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。

 some,any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。

Wewantsomeapplesandsomewater.

  afew用在可数名词复数之前,alittle用在不可数名词之前。

Thereareafewbooksandalittlewaterintheclassroom.

 

5.Thankyouallthesame.仍然谢谢你。

用语向他人求助时却无法给以帮助时

 

6.I’mlookingformy

lookfor寻找

连接:

lookat看着…lookafter照顾

look(at),see与read look(at)指看的动作,see指看的结果,read常指看书、看报纸等。

 

7.Herearesomephotosofhis.这有他的一些照片。

photosofhis是双重所有格。

his是名词性物主代词,后还可以接名词所有格。

afriendofmine我的一个朋友aclassmateofmybrother’s我弟弟的一个同学

 

8..Ialsowanttogothereoneday.我也希望有一天到那儿。

also意为“也”,常用于be动词和情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。

 巧辩异同also与too also放在句中,too用于句末。

 

课堂练习:

Unit5topic2同步练习

Unit5topic2

第二部分英语知识运用(55分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。

(10分)

()1.Jackloves_____best.Heoftenborrowsbooksfromthelibrary.

A.readB.toreadsC.readingD.reads

()2.—Wouldyouliketocomeandplaysoccer,Jim?

—_____

A.No,Iwouldn’t.B.Goodidea!

C.Thankyou.D.You’reright.

()3.—WhereareJimandTom?

Theirmotherislookingforthem.

—They_____atthemoment.

A.runB.runsC.arerunningD.running

()4.Look,thechildren_____inthegym.

A.isdancingB.aredancingC.danceD.todance

()5.—Excuseme,_____Iborrowthisbook?

—Ofcourse.

A.amB.mayC.mustD.where

()6.—HowlongcanI_____theVCD?

—Aweek.

A.borrowB.seeC.buyD.keep

()7.—Whatareyoudoing?

—I’m_____myEnglishbook.

A.lookingafterB.lookingatC.lookingforD.lookinglike

()8.Don’tmakeanynoise.We_____tothenews.

A.listenedB.listenC.arelisteningD.listens

()9.—Letmehelpyoufindthelostpurse.

—Thankyouverymuch.

—_____

A.That’snothing.B.Don’tthankme.C.It’sOK.D.It’sapleasure.

()10.—Excuseme,doyouhaveanybasketballs?

—Sorry,wedon’thaveany.

—_____

A.Oh,Iwanttobuyit.B.Thankyouallthesame

C.Bye-bye.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.

Ⅱ.情景交际。

(5分)

从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的答语。

其中有一项是多余的。

ⅠⅡ

()11.WhereisJane?

A.Threeweeks.

()12.Whataretheydoing?

B.Yes,heis.

()13.Wouldyouliketoplaysoccer?

C.Sheisinthelab.

()14.HowlongcanIkeepit?

D.Goodidea!

()15.IsTomhavinglunchathomenow?

E.No,Iwouldn’t.

F.Theyaredancing.

Ⅲ.完形填空。

(10分)

Look!

Thebus16atasmallbusstop.Aman17outofthewindow.Heseesawoman.Sheisselling18.Themanwants19acake.Buthedoesn’twanttogooutbecauseitisraining.Themanseesaboy.Theboyis20thewindow.“Comehere,boy.”themansays,“Doyouknow21thecakeis?

”“Twentyfen.”theboysays.Theman22theboyfortyfenandaskshimtobuytwocakes.“Oneisforyouand23isforme.”hesaystotheboy.After24minutes,theboycomesback.He25acake.Hegivesthemantwentyfenandsays,“Sorry,thereisonlyonecakeleft.”

()16.A.stopB.isstoppingC.stoppingD.stops

()17.A.looksB.lookC.islookingD.arelooking

()18.A.cakeB.breadC.cakesD.breads

()19.A.buyB.buysC.tobuyD.buying

()20.A.nearB.onC.inD.of

()21.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.whoseD.what

()22.A.buysB.borrowsC.sellsD.gives

()23.A.anotherB.theothercakeC.oneD.theother

()24.A.muchB.aC.afewD.alittle

()25.A.haveB.ishavingC.ishasingD.ishave

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

(30分)

(A)

Jimwantstoborrowabookfromanewlibrary.HecomestothelibrarywithJack.Theycan’tseeanylibrarians(图书管理员)there,butonlysomerobots(机器人)standingthere.ThenJimsaystooneoftherobots,“Hey,givemethebook.”Buttherobotdoesn’twork.

“What’swrongwiththerobot?

”heasksJack.

ThenJacktellshim,“Whenyouwanttoborrowsomethingfromsomeone,youmustsay‘please’first.”

Whentherobothearsthis,itbeginstolaugh.Jim’sfaceturnsred.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

()26.Therearen’tanylibrariansinthelibrary.

()27.Therearesomerobotsinthelibrary.

()28.Thereissomethingwrongwiththerobot.

()29.TherobotgivesJimthebook.

()30.Jim’sfaceturnsredbecauseheknowsthatheisn’tpolite(有礼貌的).

(B)

Peteristhirteenyearsold.HeisinGradeTwothisyear.Helikesreadingnewsandwatchingfootballgames.Andheoftenreadsnewspapers.Hedoeshisbesttoknowwhereandwhenthereisgoingtobeafootballgame.

NowPeterishavinglunch.Heislisteningtotheradio,too.HeisveryhappybecausethereisgoingtobeanicefootballgameonTVatfourthisafternoon.Hewantstowatchitverymuch.ButheisgoingtohaveEnglishandChinesetests.Hethinkshardandfindsawayfinally.

“Hello,Mrs.Black!

”Petersaystohisteacheronthetelephone,“Peterisillinbed.Hewantstoaskforhalfaday’sleave(请半天假).”

“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”saysMrs.Black,“Butwho’sthat?

“It’smyfather,Mrs.Black.”

()31.Peterisa_____.

A.middleschoolstudentB.doctor

C.workerD.teacher

()32.Peterwillbein_____nextyear.

A.GradeTwoB.GradeThreeC.GradeOneD.GradeFour

()33.Peteroftenreadsnewspapersbecause_____.

A.helikesreadingnews

B.helikesreadingstories

C.hewantstoknowwhereandwhenafootballgamewillbeheld

D.hisfatherwantshimtoreadthem

()34.Peterwantstoaskforhalfaday’sleavebecause_____.

A.hisfatherisillinbed

B.hewantstowatchthefootballgame

C.hedoesn’tliketohaveEnglishorChinesetests

D.heisillinbed

()35.Whichofthefollowingsentences(句子)isRIGHT?

A.Mrs.BlackisgoingtotakePetertoseeadoctor.

B.PeterwantstowatchTVatfourintheafternoon.

C.Peterisaclever(聪明的)boy.

D.Peterisagoodstudent.

(C)

It’sfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thelastclassisover.Somestudentsaregoinghomeandsomestudentsaregoingtothediningroom.

Thefootballplayersaredoingsomeexerciseontheplayground.Somestudentsareswimmingintheswimmingpool.Othersarewarmingup(做准备动作)nearthepool.Manystudentslovemusic.Themembersoftheschoolbandarepracticing(练习)inthegarden.Inthecomputerroom,therearesomestudentsplayingcomputergames.Inthelibrary,somestudentsarereadingRen’aiEnglishPost.

After-schoolactivities(课外活动)arereallyfun.

根据短文内容,回答问题。

36.Whenisthelastclassover?

______________________________________________

37.Aresomestudentsgoi

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