山东省日照市高三二模英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省日照市高三二模英语试题及答案
2014年高三校际联合检测
英语
2014．05
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第II卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：
不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节单项填空（共l0小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
l.Wecanneverexpect____bluerskyunlesswecreate_____lesspollutedworld．
A．a；aB．a；theC．the；aD．the；the
2．一Ican’tfindthatpencilyougavemejustnow.
一Don’tworry．Hereis____．
A．theotherB．anotherC．othersD．other
3．Themovieisadaptedfromanovel，____authorIcan’tremembernow．
A．whichB．whereC．whatD．whose
4．—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere，Susan?
—Onlyabouthalfanhour．Beth________herewithme．
A．drivesB．hasdrivenC．droveD．haddriven
5．Hesaidhewouldpickmeuphomeafterwork．Hedidn’t，______．
A．eitherB．thoughC．yetD．otherwise
6．一Youlikerockmusic，whileIlikefolksongs．
一That’s______wediffer．
A．howB．whatC．whereD．which
7．一What’sintheparcel?
—Someclothes______tooursonthisafternoon．
A．sentB．beingsentC．tosendD．tobesent
8．She___haveattendedthemeeting，forshewasseeingadoctorthen．
A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．wouldn’tD．couldn’t
9．Hedidn’ttellhiswifeaboutbuyinganewcarforher_____hecouldgiveherabigsurpriseonherbirthday．
A．sothatB．eventhoughC．asifD．incase
10．—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?
—_____________
A．That’swonderful．B．youcancountonit．
C．That’sOK．D．Sowhat?
第二节完形填空（共30小题；满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分）
Afewyearsago，aThanksgivingDaynewspaperstorytoldofaschoolteacherwhoaskedherfirstgradersto11apictureofsomethingtheywerethankfulfor．Shethoughtofhowlittlethesechildrenfrom12neighborhoodsactuallyhadtobethankfulfor．Butsheknewthatmostofthemwoulddrawpicturesofturkeysontablesof13．SuddenlyshesawthepictureDouglashandedin—asimplechildishlydrawnhand．
Butwhosehand?
Thewholel4wasstruckbytheabstractimage．
“lthinkitmustbethehandofGOdthatbringsusfood．”saidonechild．
“Afarmer,”saidanother,“15hegrowstheturkeys．”
Finallywhentheotherswerebackatworktheteacher16Douglas’sdeskandaskedwhosehanditwas．
“It’syourhand．Teacher,”hemumbled．
She17thatfrequentlyatthebreaksshehadtakenDouglas，asmall，lonelychild，bythehand．Sheoftendidthatwiththechildren，butit18somuchtoDouglas．OutofallthethingshecouldhavebeenthankfulforThanksgiving，hewasmost19forhisteacher’shand!
Perhapsfromthisstory，wecanlearnthatoneofthemostimportantthingsthatyouandIcangive20isahandthatreachesouttothemwithlove．
11．A．drawB．takeC．showD．see
12．A．familiarB．richC．poorD．distant
l3．A．drinksB．foodC．clothesD．vegetables
14．A．familyB．schoolC．stageD．class
15．A．butB．becauseC．soD．and
16．A．bentoverB．walkedpastC．hangedonD．knockedon
l7．A．imaginedB．remindedC．knewD．recalled
18．A．hurtB．meantC．addedD．contributed
19．A．usefulB．fitC．thankfulD．regretful
20．A．anythingB．everyoneC．someoneD．something
B）（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
Occasionally,lifecanbeimpossiblydifficult，anditcanbehardtokeepgoing．Butyoualwayshaveachoice．
2012wasthe21yearofmylife．
Myfatherdiedonlysixmonths22hewasdiagnosedascancer．Hewasalwaysso23that，foraminuteafterhedrewhislastbreath，Ihonestly24hewouldcomebacktolife．Icouldn’tbelieveIwouldneveragaincuddle（拥抱）intohisbigwarmchest．
Shortlyafterthat，myoldestsisterwas25tothehospital．Theydiscoveredthatshehadhighlyadvancedcancerinherbonesandthattherewas26thattheycoulddo．Shediedamonth1ater．
Shewasmy27personinthewholeworld．IneverthoughtIwouldhavetolive28her．The29andextremeheartbreakbroughtmetomyknees，andI30inthehospitalmyself．
Irememberlyinginthehospitalbed，looking31attheceilingandseeingmysister’sbeautifulface．IrealizedthatnightthatIhada（n）32．IcouldendmylifeorIcouldcontinueto33．Ilookedinmysister’seyesand34nottogowithherjustyet．Iwasdeterminedtostayand35myjourney．
InowlivewithmyhusbandandIspendqualitytimewithmyfamilyandvalueevery36Ihavewiththem．Iconnectwithmyheartoftento37thatIamfollowingmyjoy．Ilovemyselfmoredeeplyeveryday．
NotadaygoesbywhenIdon’t38myfather’shugecharacterormybelovedsister’sgentleeyes．butIknowthatIwillbewiththemoneday．WhatIhavenowissopreciousandsofleeting（短暂的）thatImustgraspthe39ineverymomentIcan．
Youchooselifeeveryday．Butdoyouchoosethelifethatyou40everyday?
21．A．bestB．worstC．preciousD．fastest
22．A．beforeB．untilC．afterD．when
23．A．optimisticB．powerfulC．strongD．enthusiastic
24．A．doubtedB．wonderedC．plannedD．thought
25．A．allowedB．abandonedC．accustomedD．admitted
26．A．nothingB．everythingC．anythingD．something
27．A．1ovelyB．favoriteC．dearD．1ast
28．A．withB．withoutC．onD．beyond
29．A．shockB．regretC．terrorD．shame
30．A．gotupB．pickedupC．cameupD．endedup
31．A．backB．aroundC．upD．down
32．A．answerB.choiceC．dreamD．direction
33．A．performB．1iveC．workD．study
34．A．decidedB．rememberedC．demandedD.hoped
35．A．1eaveB．takeC．completeD．stop
36．A．yearB．monthC．momentD．week
37．A．recognizeB．realizeC．understandD．ensure
38．A．describeB．forgetC．findD．miss
39．A．joyB．sceneC．entertainmentD．1uck
40．A．1oveB．repeatC．experienceD．face
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题：
每小题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PhilDonahue，theformertelevisiontalkshowhost，hadsomethingofareputationforgivingclergy（神职人员）ahardtime，andhehassaidthereasonhe’sthatwayisthathehaslittlerespectforthem．Mostclergywilldoanythingforsomemediaattention，hesays．Inhisautobiography（自传），however,hetellsaboutanencounterwithaministerwhowasdifferent．IthappenedwhileDonahuewasayoungtelevisionreporterinOhio，andonedayhewassenttoWestVirginiainthebittercoldwintertocoveraminedisaster．Hewentbyhimselfinabatteredlittlecar,carryingaminicamtofilmthestory．
Itwassocoldwhenhegotthere，however,thecamerawouldn’twork．Soheputitinsidehiscoattowarmitupenoughtorun．Inthemeantime，thefamiliesofthetrappedminersweregatheredaround．The）,werejustsimpleminingpeople—women，oldmen，andchildren．Severalofthetrappedmenwerefathers．
Thenthelocalministerarrived．Hewastallandthin，andhedidn’tspeakwellata11．Buthegatheredallthefamiliesaroundinacircle，andtheheldoneanotherintheirarmswhileheprayedforthem．
Asthiswasgoingon，Donahuewasstilltryingtogethiscameratowork，andhewasextremelydisappointedbecausehecouldn’tfilmthescene．Finally，aftertheprayerwasover，Donahuemanagedtogethiscameraoperating．Sohetoldtheministerhehadhiscameraworkingnowandaskediftheministerwouldpleasedotheprayeragainsohecouldfilmitfortheeveningnews．
ThissimpleWestVirginiapreacher,however，toldDonahue，“Youngman，wedon’tprayforthenews．I’msorry，butwe’vealreadyprayed，andIwillnotpose．”
Tothisday，Donahueremembersthatministerwithrespect．Youdon’tforgetthatkindofcharacter，nomatterwhoyouareorwhatyoubelieve．
41．WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatDonahue_______________．
A．usedtoshowmuchrespectforclergy
B．thinksmostclergytendtoattractmediaattention
C．usedtohaveahardtimedealingwithclergy
D．alwaysmisunderstandsclergy
42．ForwhatpurposedidDonahuegotoWestVirginiaoneday?
A．Toreportonanaccident．
B．Torescuetheminers．
C．Tofilmtheprayingofaminister．
D．Towitnessadisaster．
43．WhatdoweknowaboutDonahue’scamera?
A．Itwasadvancedandhardtooperate．
B．Thelowtemperaturepreventeditworkingproperly．
C．Itwasallrightbeforetheprayerstarted．
D．Itneededtoberepaired．
44．Whatdidtheministerrefusetodo?
A．Toprayfortheaccident．
B．Tomakeupthenews．
C．Tocooperatewiththereporter．
D．ToprayforthetrappedminersonTV
45．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A．Theclergyarehavingahardtime．
B．Prayingsavedthetrappedminers．
C．AministerwhogainsDonahue’srespect．
D．AminedisasterhappenedinVirginia．
B
Humancivilizationhastrulycomealongway．Fromusinganimalsfortransporttothesuperfastautomobilesthatwehavetoday．Fromusingflinttomakingfiretousingonetouchlighters．Buttherearesomethingsthatwewillneverletgoof．Someancienttraditionsthathavebeenbroughtdownthroughtheagesarestillfollowedtoday．
GroundhogDay（土拔鼠节），fallsonthe2ndofFebruaryeveryyear．ItisobservedintheUnitedStatesandCanada．Whilethisdaymaybeapublicholidayandabankholiday，itisnotacompulsoryholidaydeclaredbythegovernment．Butthisisnotsoforallthestates．State-wiseholidaysmayvary．
EverheardofPunxsutawneyPhil?
GroundhogDayisobservedbecauseofthisgroundhog．Thedayisindeedaboutagroundhog．Punxsutawneyisthenameofanapparentlyweatherforecastinggroundhog．Helivesinhisburrow（洞穴）onGobler’sKnob，PunxsutawneyinPennsylvania，forashortperiodbeforethe2ndofFebruaryeveryyear．Onthe2ndofFebruary，Philcomesoutfromhisburrowandlooksforhisshadow．Ifheseeshisshadowandgoesbackintotheburrow，thenAmericawillhaveanextendedwinterofsixweeks，Butifhecannotseehisshadow，andheremainsoutside．Itmeanswinterwillsoonen
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