高三下学期综合测试三英语试题 含答案.docx

高三下学期综合测试三英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三下学期综合测试三英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三下学期综合测试（三）英语试题含答案

I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

puterprogrammerandentrepreneurDamirSabolhascreatedanapplicationusingsmartphonecamerastoscanmathematicalequationsandreturnresultswithinseconds.Buttheapp,calledPhotoMath,doesmuchmorethanthat,hesaid.

"Thestudentscancheckthe1intheirtextbooks.Theycancalculatequicklyandgettheresultfast,andseewhethertheydiditrightornot,buttheycanalsogetallthe2usedtosolvemathproblems.Soit'snotjustamatter

of3results,butthewholeprocessofgettingtothesolution.Andweofferthe4process,stepbystep,alongwithexplanationsofwhatisbeingdone.Soforsomeonewhoisalonewithatextbook,whojuststaresatequationsanddoesn'tknowwhattodo,ourappcanhelptheminmanycases,"saidSabol.

PhotoMathwasunveiledataputer5inLondonlastOctober.Sabolsaidthatsincethen,thefree6hasbeendownloadedmorethan11milliontimes.

"Wehearfrommotherswhosay,'Finally,Icanhelpmy7solvemathematics.'Wehearfromteacherswhosaytheirentireclassroomisusingtheapp,"hesaid.8,theinventorhasbeenworkingonanupgradeforthesuccessfulapp.

"Weareaboutto9anewversionoftheapp.First,wewillreleasetheAndroidversion,whichhasamuch10market,andweexpectthattobethenextelementofgrowth.Butnotonlythat,thenewversionwillsupportmuchmoreplexmathproblems,andwebelieveitwillbemuchmoreinterestingandusefulforusers,whichisalsowhyweexpectthenumberofusersto11evenfurther,"saidSabol.

Sabol'spany,MicroBLINK,12abreakthroughin2012withitsPhotoPayscanningtechnologyusedformobilebanking,whichscansbillsandenablestheir13payment.Hisprojecthasattractedattentionfrommajoreducationalpanies.

"Theyseeourtechnologyissomethingthat14worksineducation,andthatitissomethingchildrenwanttouse,andtheyseelotsof15forthat.Webelievethishasreallyhugepotential,"hesaid.

1．A.skillsB.resultsC.meansD.aspects

2．A.stepsB.casesC.toolsD.methods

3．A.bringingB.gettingC.concerningD.taking

4．A.sectionalB.singleC.entireD.partial

5．A.firmB.scheduleC.panyD.fair

6．A.applictionB.explanationC.perfectionD.expectation

7．A.daughterB.teachersC.childrenD.students

8．A.MoreverB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Instead

9．A.releaseB.reviseC.obtainD.review

10.A.smallerB.richerC.betterD.bigger

11.A.quitB.decreaseC.growD.defeat

12.A.developedB.promotedC.didD.made

13.A.independentB.instantC.inexpensiveD.infrequent

14.A.exactlyB.finallyC.partlyD.really

15.A.potentialB.attemptC.attentionD.practice

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Asweallknow,gamesplayaveryimportantroleinthegrowthofchildren.Childrenshouldgrowalongwithplayinggames,for,16playinggames,theycannotonlyacquireknowledge,butalsocultivatetheirabilitiestogetalongwithothers.

However,mostchildren17（face）withapletelydifferentsituation.Mostparentsfearthatgameswillpreventchildrenfromincreasingnewknowledgeand18thechildrenwillfailinthefutureexaminations.So,insteadof19（let）thechildrenthemselvesfindandlearnnaturallyfromtheirsurroundings,theyforcetheirchildrentotakepartin20（variety）kindsofclasses,learningEnglish,playing21pianoorpractisingdrawing,etc.What’smore,someparentsput22thechildren’stoyswhichareveryusefulindevelopingchildren’simaginationandpracticalabilities.

23isapieceofgoodadvicetothoseparents:

24youwanttoexpectyourchildtobeabletoacplishsomething,youmustfirstofalldevelophisabilitytoadapttothenewsurroundings.Thatcrameducationcanleadtonothing25afailureinthechildren’sgrowth.

II.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

FrenchsurgeonshaveperformedwhattheysaidonWednesdaywastheworld’sfirstpartialfacetransplant---givinganewnose,chinandlipstoawomanattackedbyadog.

SpecialistsfromtwoFrenchhospitalscarriedouttheoperationona38-year-oldwomanonSundayinthenortherncityofAmiensbytakingthefacefromabrain-deadwoman,whohadhangedherselfjusthoursbeforetheoperation.Herfamilyagreedontheoperation.

“Thepatientisinanexcellentstateandthetransplantlooksnormal,”thehospitalssaidinabriefstatementafterwaitingthreedaystoannouncethepioneeringsurgery.

ThewomanhadbeenleftwithoutanoseandlipsafterthedogattackedherlastMay,andwasunabletotalkorchewproperly.Suchinjuriesare“extremelydifficult,ifnotimpossible”torepairusingnormalsurgicaltechniques,thestatementsaid.

Thestatementdidnotsaywhatthewomanwouldlooklikewhenshehadfullyrecovered,butmedicalexpertssaidshewasunlikelytoresemblethewomanwhohadbeenthesourceofhernewface.

TheoperationwasledbyJean-MichelDubernard,aspecialistfromahospitalinLyonwhohasalsocarriedouthandtransplants.

Skintransplantshavelongbeenusedtotreatburnsandotherinjuries,butoperationsaroundthemouthandnosehavebeenconsideredverydifficultbecauseofthearea’shighsensitivitytoforeigntissue.

TeamsinFrance,theUnitedStatesandBritainhadbeendevelopingtechniquestomakefacetransplantsareality.

Therewasashort-termriskforthepatientifbloodvessels（脉管）becameblocked,amedium-termdangerofherbodyrejectingthenewskinandalong-termpossibilitythatthedrugsusedcouldcausecancers.

Expertssaythatalthoughsuchmedicaladvancesshouldbecelebrated,thetransplanthadthrownupmoralandethical（伦理的）issues.Littleisknownaboutthepsychologicaleffectofthetransplant.

26.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.

A.FrenchWomanhasFirstPartialFaceTransplant

B.FirstFaceTransplantOpensDebate

C.RisksandEthicalProblemsofaFaceTransplant

D.ApleteFaceTransplantofaFrenchWoman

27.Whydidthewomanneedsuchanoperation?

A.Herfacehadbeenbittenbyadog.B.Herfacehadbeenburntinafire.

C.Shewasbornespeciallyugly.D.Shewantedtotestsuchanoperation.

28.Theunderlinedword“resemble”means_____.

A.torememberforeverB.torecognizeimmediately

C.tosetasanexampleD.toexhibitsimilarityorlikenessto

29.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoperation?

A.Thewomanhadusedthedeadwoman’swholeface.

B.Therehasarisenadebateabouttheoperation.

C.Thewomanwillsufferfrompsychologicaldamagesoon.

D.Suchtransplantshavebeenperformedbydoctors.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftherisksoftheoperation?

A.Blockofbloodvessels.B.Organrejection.

C.Heartdamage.D.Sideeffectofthedrugs.

B

"Noair-conditioning?

Howcanyousleep?

"afriendasks,horrified.I'vejusttoldhimthatmyfamilyhasdecidedtoshuttheair-conditioneroff,andcutourelectricbill.

Onthisfirstnightofourcost-cuttingadventure,it'sonlyeighty-fivedegrees.We'renotgoingtosuffer,butthethreekidsgrumbleanyway.

"It'stoohottosleep."mythirteen-year-olddaughterplains.

"I'mabouttodiefromthisheat."herbrothersays.

"Justtryittonight."Itellthem.Intruth,I'mtootiredtoargueforlong.Myfaceissweaty.ButIliequietly,listeningtothecricket（蟋蟀）choirs（合唱）outside.Thatremindsmeofchildhood.

Ithinkaboutgrandma,wholivedtoninety-twoandwasstillinchargeofmymother'sgardenuntilafewweeksagobeforeshedied.AndthenI'mbackthereinherhouseandthesummerheatofmychildhood.Imovedmypillowtothefootofmygrandmother'sbed,andangledmyfacetowardtheopenwindow.Iturnedthepillowover,huntingforthecoolerside.

Grandmasawmestruggling,"Ifyoujustwatchforthebreeze（lightwind）,"shesaid,"you'llcooloffandfallasleep."

Shecrankedup（拉起）theVenetianblinds（百叶窗）.Istaredatthewhitecurtain,wishingittomove.Lyingstillinwaiting,Isuddenlynoticedlifeoutsidethewindow,thebug（虫子）choruses,neighbors,porch-sittinglate,speakinginsoftwordsthatfortedme.

"Mom,didyouhearthat?

"myseven-year-oldasks,"Ithinkit'sanowl（猫头鹰）family."

"Probably."Itellhim,"Justkeeplistening..."

Withoutthenoisyair-conditioner,thehouseisstrangelypeaceful,andthenightnoisesseemcloseenoughtotouch.IhopeI'mawaketonight,whenthefirstbreezesneaksin.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grumble"mean?

A.losetemperB.shoutC.plainD.giveup

32.Theauthormentionsherchildhoodto_____.

A.convincethereadersofthepossibilityoflifewithoutair-conditioning

B.memorizeherconsiderateandkindgrandmother

C.suggestawayofhandlinganightwithoutair-conditioning

D.shareherchildhoodexperienceofgoingwithoutair-conditioning

33.Howdidtheauthor'sgrandmotherhelptheauthorfeelcooler?

A.Shepersuadedtheauthortolistentothenoiseoutside.

B.Sheopenedthewindowsanddrewthecurtains.

C.Sheaskedtheauthortoobservethesoftwind.

D.Shefoundthecoolersideofpillowfortheauthor.

34.Finally,thechildrenfeel________withouttheair-conditioneron.

A.unimaginableB.peacefulC.intolerableD.bored

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AchildhoodmemoryB.Lifewithnoair-conditioner

C.AnightfullofmemoryD.Waitingforthebreeze

C

Whatwouldyoudotoreducethechanceofdyingofcancer?

Howfarwouldyougoifyouhada70to90percentchanceofcontractingbowel（肠）cancer--andyouruncle,mother,father,andtwoofyourbrothershaddiedfromit?

LynneFisherdecidedshewoulddoalmostanything.So,eventhoughsheshowednosignsofcanceratall,Fisher,51,afor