山东省潍坊五县届高三联合模拟英语试题解析版.docx
《山东省潍坊五县届高三联合模拟英语试题解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省潍坊五县届高三联合模拟英语试题解析版.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东省潍坊五县届高三联合模拟英语试题解析版
山东省潍坊五县2020届高三联合模拟
英语试题
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ThisfamoussitefeaturesoneofthelargestandmostrepresentativecollectionsofBuddhistarchitectureandartinChina.Itwasratedasa5A-classtouristattractionin2010.
TheLingshanGrandBuddhaisan88-meter-highopen-airbronzestatueofSakyamuni.Itis17metershigherthantheGrandBuddhaatLeshanMountain.ItispartofthepatternofFiveBuddhasinfivedirectionstogetherwiththeBigBuddhaatLantauIslandinHongKongtothesouth,theGrandBuddhaatLeshanMountaintothewest,theGrandBuddhainYungangCavestothenorthandtheGrandBuddhaattheLongmenCavesinthecentralarea.AtthefeetoftheGrandBuddha,youcanfeeltheloftiness（雄伟）anddignityofBuddhism.
Tips：
Location:
LingshanRoad,Mashantown,Binhudistrict,Wuxi
Tickets:
Throughticket：
210yuan（$31.85）,andfreeticketsfortheperformanceofOdetoAuspiciousnessforindividualvisitors
OpeninghoursforLingshanMountain:
7：
0017：
00
OpeninghoursforBrahmaPalace:
9：
0018：
00
Recommendations:
TheNine-DragonFountain
TheNine-DragonFountaininfrontofthegiantBuddhawillstarttoplaymusicandthesong,TheBirthofBuddha,at10ameveryday.Ahugelotus（莲花）slowlybloomswithsixpetals,anda7-metergoldenstatueofPrinceBuddharisesfromthelotus,withonehandpointingtotheskyandonehandattheearth,symbolizingBuddha'slightshiningonallthings.
TheBrahmaPalace
ThewholepalaceshowsthemixtureoftraditionalculturalelementswithWesternarchitecturalfeatures.Manyculturalheritageitemsandartworkscanbefoundthere.Itssplendiddesignsurpriseseveryvisitor.
1.WhatistheLingshanGrandBuddhafamousfor?
A.Itstypicalcollectionsofarchitectureandart.
B.Itsspecialmaterial.
C.Itsgeographicallocation.
D.Itslonghistory.
2.WhatdoweknowabouttheperformanceofOdetoAuspiciousness?
A.Itlasts10hoursforvisitors.B.Itcosts210yuanatleast.
C.It'savailableonlyforgroupvisitors.D.It'sfreeifyougetathroughticket.
3.WhydoesthewriterrecommendtheBrahmaPalacetous?
A.It’sinfrontofthegiantBuddha.
B.Itsdesignandcollectionsareamazing.
C.Visitorscanenjoyahugelotusthere.
D.Manytraditionalculturalitemsareonsale.
『答案』1.A2.D3.B
『解析』
本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了几个中国最大、最具代表性的佛教建筑艺术收藏的遗址。
『1题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句“ThisfamoussitefeaturesoneofthelargestandmostrepresentativecollectionsofBuddhistarchitectureandartinChina.”可知，这个著名的遗址是中国最大、最具代表性的佛教建筑艺术收藏之一。
故选A项。
『2题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Tickets:
Throughticket：
210yuan（$31.85）,andfreeticketsfortheperformanceofOdetoAuspiciousnessforindividualvisitors”可知，买到门票后这个演出是免费的。
故选D项。
『3题详解』
推理判断题。
根据最后一段第一句“ThewholepalaceshowsthemixtureoftraditionalculturalelementswithWesternarchitecturalfeatures.”可知，整个宫殿体现了传统文化元素与西方建筑特色的融合。
由此可推知，作者推荐Brahma宫殿是因为它的设计和收藏令人惊叹。
故选B项。
B
BradleyMcConachie,a33-year-oldAustralianisactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingforacooperativeresearchatBeijingUniversitytwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewascolorfulwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,“I'minChina".
Bradleywasluckytowinthemost"likes"forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsbytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbebroadcastbymid-September.
BradleywaschosentoworkasarecreationalmanagerforaChinesewedding.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites"andthestaffattheresorttaughtthemalotabouthowtoincorporatemodernChinesefeatureswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms.
“Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemostmemorable：
thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,"hesaid.ThatwasBradley'sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththe“stunning"viewofthecoastline.
“IthinkitissoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,whentheythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries.Itwasnicetoexperiencetheselittletouches.Iwashappytobeapartofthatexperience!
”Bradleysaid.
4.WhatmadeBradley'slifemorecolorful?
A.ObtaininghisPhD.
B.Theculturalexchangesproject.
C.TheresearchaboutBeijingUniversity.
D.Theinterestininternationalrelations.
5.WhywasBradleygiventhechance?
A.Heproducedtherealityshow.
B.HislifeinChinawasinteresting.
C.Hewasoneofthetop20winners.
D.Helikedphotostoriesmost.
6.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“stunning"inParagraph4?
A.Fantastic.B.Confusing.
C.Agreeable.D.Extreme.
7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.It'sdifficulttoproducemovingTVseries.
B.BeijingandShanghaiarehistoricalsites.
C.Sanyaisworthvisitingforforeigners.
D.ManyAustraliansknowlittleaboutChina.
『答案』4.B5.C6.A7.D
『解析』
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了Bradley来到北京大学进行合作研究，他在中国生活的照片故事赢得了最“喜欢”的人，并成为今年夏天该项目20个参观景点的获奖者之一。
坐直升飞机观看中国的美景觉得澳大利亚人对中国知之甚少。
『4题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Suchanacademiclifewascolorfulwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject”可知，文化交流项目提供了一个使这样的学术生活丰富多彩的机会。
故选B项。
『5题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“Bradleywasluckytowinthemost"likes"forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsbytheprojectthissummer”可知，Bradley很幸运，因为他在中国生活的照片故事赢得了最“喜欢”的人，并成为今年夏天该项目20个参观景点的获奖者之一。
故选C项。
『6题详解』
词义猜测题。
根据第三段中的“Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites"”和第四段最后一句“ThatwasBradley'sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththe“stunning"viewofthecoastline.”可知，这是布拉德利第一次坐直升机，他太专注于“惊人”的海岸线景观。
A.fantastic不可思议的，奇异的；B.confusing令人困惑的；C.agreeable令人愉快的；D.extreme极端的。
结合选项可知，stunning的意思与fantastic相近。
故选A项。
『7题详解』
推理判断题。
根据最后一段第二句“IthinksomanyAustralians,whentheythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries.”可知，我想这么多澳大利亚人，一想到中国，就会联想到北京的历史古迹和上海令人兴奋的东西，但对其它美丽的地方却一无所知，比如三亚，或者这部电视连续剧中的许多其他地方。
由此可推知，许多澳大利亚人对中国知之甚少。
故选D项。
C
Atatimewhenindustriesareundergreaterpressuretoreducecostsandincreaseefficiencies,moreproductionfacilitiesareturningtodigitalsensingtechnologytoprovidethereal-timeinsightstheyneedforimprovedperformance.Whatifonedigitalsensorcouldmeasuremultiplesignals?
Yokogawa'sDPharp（差压传送器）digitaltechnologyhastheuniqueabilitytomeasuretwopressureparameters（参数），deliveringreliableandaccuratemeasurementofplantoperations.Theuniqueaspectofthisdigitaltechnologyisthatitmeasurestwoparametersinonesensormodule,providingadditionalinsightintoaplant'soperations.Itistheonlysensorintheworldthatdoesthis.
DPharptransmitters（发射器）usesilicon（硅）resonant（谐振的）sensortechnologytomeasurebothdifferential（差别）andstillpressure.ThesensorconsistsoftwoH-shapedcrystalsiliconresonatorsthatshakeatacertainfrequencyand,whenpressureisapplied,thefrequencyofoneresonatorincreaseswhiletheotherdecreases.Bymonitoringthesefrequenciesdigitally,bothdifferentialandstillpressurecanbemeasuredatthesametime.Thefrequencyoutputisdirectlyreadbythecentralprocessingunitofthetransmitter.
DPharpcanbeusedinanyprocessingplantacrossanyindustry—oilandgastofoodanddrinks.DPharp'suniquedigitalsensingtechnologyallowsengineeringfirmsandplantengineerstocreatedesignsthatwillequatetoanaveragereductionof40percent.Wheretheywouldtypicallyusefivemeasuringdevices,theyareusingthreebyusingthemulti-sensingtechnology.Thatisasignificantcostreductioninthenumberofdevicesinstalledandtheaddedbenefitisthat,astherearelessdevices,theengineeringanddesignislesscomplex,whichmeanslessmaterialsandlessequipmenttomaintain.Furthermore,therearefewertransmittersparesrequired,whichreducescosts.TonyFarah,ProductManager,saidthatmoreorganisationsareseeingthesignificantbenefitsofsmartdeviceslikeDPharp.
8.WhatisspecialaboutDPharpdigitaltechnology?
A.Itprovidesthereal-timeinsights.
B.Itbringssignificantchangesinengineering.
C.Itmeasurestwoparametersinonesensor.
D.Itprovidesaccuratemeasurement.
9.Whatisthefrequencyoutputreadby?
A.TwoH-shapedcrystalsiliconresonators.
B.Thecentralprocessingunitofthetransmitter.
C.Monitoringdevices.
D.Theoperatoroftheplant.
10.Whatistheplants'attitudetoDPharp?
A.Cautious.B.Ambiguous.
C.Favorable.D.Disapproving.
11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.HowDPharpisbringingvalueacrossproductionplants.
B.Howsensorworksinadifferentway.
C.WhyDPharpisefficientandreliable.
D.WhereDPharpcanbeused.
『答案』8.C9.B10.C11.A
『解析』
本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了差压传送器为生产工厂带来的价值。
『8题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Theuniqueaspectofthisdigitaltechnologyisthatitmeasurestwoparametersinonesensormodule”可知，这种数字技术的独特之处在于它能在一个传感器模块中测量两个参数。
故选C项。
『9题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第三段最后一句“Thefrequencyoutputisdirectlyreadbythecentralprocessingunitofthetransmitter.”可知，频率输出由发射机的中央处理单元直接读取。
故选B项。
『10题详解』
推理判断题。
根据最后一段第二、三句“DPharp'suniquedigitalsensingtechnologyallowsengineeringfirmsandplantengineerstocreatedesignsthatwil
升级会员 