高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法.ppt

高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法.ppt

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七选五七选五任务型阅读解题技巧Gap-fillingGap-fillingGap-filling七选五七选五任务型阅读解题技巧Gap-fillingfillintheblankfillintheblank七选五高考题型七选五高考题型给出一篇缺少给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，个句子的文章，对应有对应有7个选项，要求同学们根个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。

句子，填入相应的空白处。

考试题型考试题型考察重点考察重点n主要考察考生对主要考察考生对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结结构构以及以及上下文逻辑意义上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

的理解和掌握。

（考试说明）（考试说明）七选五解题技巧七选五解题技巧方法方法n看文章结构看文章结构n找关键词找关键词n找逻辑关系找逻辑关系n排除法排除法Step1Structure文章结构文章结构BeaninventorThebiggestsecretaboutinventingisthatanybodycandoit!

Perhapsthissoundscrazy,butitstrue.Maybeyouhavethewrongideaaboutinventing,soreadontodiscoverthetruth.WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?

Well,guesswhat?

Everyoneis!

Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!

SpringpicnicWithspringinfullswing,theresnobetterwaytocelebratetheseasonthanwithapicnic.大标题大标题大标题大标题大标题大标题短小精悍，大写短小精悍，大写_1_Tellingsomeonethatyoucantrememberhisnamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay,Imworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?

A.Ifyoucantremembersomeonesname,youmaytellhimthetruthB.AdmityoudontknowC.ReciteandrepeatnamesD.Letothershelpyouremembertheirnames.B小标题，简明小标题，简明小标题小标题短小精悍，结构一致短小精悍，结构一致BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor.IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly.Smile!

Itstheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyourenice!

Befun!

Listen!

小标题小标题小标题小标题Smile!

Itstheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyourenice!

Befun!

Listen!

_Askpeoplewhotakeclasseswithyourquestionsaboutwhattheystudytoday.A.Change!

B.Askaquestion!

C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddontjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.BBefun!

_Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwithusuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetoface.A.Change!

B.Askaquestion!

C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddontjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.G段首段首段首段首概括文段，与概括文段，与概括文段，与概括文段，与小标题相呼应。

小标题相呼应。

小标题相呼应。

小标题相呼应。

Howfastcanahomeremodeling（改造改造）projectbecompleted?

_Atleast,thatsthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.A.About48hours.B.Wow!

Thatsgreat!

C.Butyoudidntseethatontheshow.D.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighborsplace.E.Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.F.ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheirnewroom.G.Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.A段中段中承上启下承上启下Theyworkalotmore.Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaveragepersonalotmore.Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone._A.Theyavoidthecrowds.B.Theyarenevertooproud.C.Decidewhereyouwanttoendup.D.Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.E.Keepinmindsellingisntcontrolling.F.Successfulpeopledonttrytowinjustonerace.G.Butyoullworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.D段尾段尾段尾段尾总结，总结，总结，总结，承上启下承上启下承上启下承上启下小结一小结一Structure文章结文章结构构n大标题大标题n小标题小标题n段首段首n段中段中n段尾段尾15432Step2Keywords关键词关键词nBeforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft._A.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.B.Youllbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.C.However,donthaveyourlefthandinyourpocketsbecausethisappearsimpolite.C同词重复同词重复ThescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatlyOurbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsofsicknesses72SotheyarecalleddiseasesofcivilizationManycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.AStoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife.BButtoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese.CInthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.DAncientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise.EThesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.FPeopletodayprobablydontwanttolivelikeourancestors.GModernpeopleusedtosufferfromdiseasesofcivilization.sicknessessicknessesE同词复现同词复现AbirthdaysurpriseNathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen.Hesawhisfamilypreparingtheirbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday._Wherewashisbirthdaycake?

Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday?

A.Andtherewasnobody.B.Wherewerehisbirthdaypresents?

C.Allhesawwasanotnotheground.B同构复现同构复现Dontforgettowearahelmet（头盔头盔）Whether