河南中考帮英语 第一部分第二十二讲九年级 Unit 13Unit 14.docx
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河南中考帮英语第一部分第二十二讲九年级Unit13Unit14
第二十二讲 九年级Unit13—Unit14
一、单项选择
1.—Themilkshaketastesgood.Howdoyoumakeit?
—It'seasy.Justfollowthe .
A.discussionsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.decisions
2.—It'shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.
—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest .
A.choiceB.standardC.purposeD.wealth
3.[2018滨州]Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.
A.setoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.giveout
4.—Theirschoolisbiggerthan .
—Soitis.Andit'sreallybeautiful.
A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves
5.—Don't thewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.
—You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.
A.blowawayB.giveawayC.throwawayD.putaway
6.Lookatthisnewbook.Itdoesn't metoomuch.
A.spendB.payC.costD.take
7.IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreat overotherswhenlookingforajob.
A.activityB.articleC.attentionD.advantage
8.Asateacher,Ilovebeingwithmystudents.Youcan'timaginehowmuchthey knowledge!
A.arethirstyforB.arefamousfor
C.aregoodforD.areresponsiblefor
9.—I'mafraidsheislosingthematch!
—Yes. it,sheneedstowinthenexttwogames.
A.SaveB.TosaveC.SavingD.Saved
10.[2018焦作一模]Nellylovestravelling.She tomanyinterestingplacesallovertheworldsofar.
A.travelledB.willtravelC.hastravelledD.travels
二、完形填空
ManypeopleconsiderAlbertEinsteinagenius（天才）.Thisstoryabouthimshowsthathealsohadasenseofhumor.
Einsteinoften 1 invitationstogivespeechesatdifferentuniversities.Onthesetrips,hisdriverHansoftensaidtohim,"It'sa 2 todriveageniuslikeyou,Dr.Einstein."
Oneevening,ontheirwaytoauniversity,Einsteinsaid,"I'msotired.Iwantto 3 givingthespeechtonight,Hans,butIcan'tletmyaudience（观众）down."
"Iknowwhattodo,"saidHans."Icangivethespeechforyou.Youcantrustme.I'velistenedtoyourspeechsomanytimes 4 I'velearntitbyheart.Nooneknowsyouatthisuniversity,sotheywon't 5 ."
So,theyexchangedIDs.Attheuniversity,Hanswasguidedtothe 6 ofthehall.Einsteintookaseat,listenedtoHansgivehisspeechwithoutdifficulty,and 7 theapplause（鼓掌）attheend.
However,beforeHansleft,amanshouted,"I'dliketoaskyouaquestion."Hethenaskedaquestionso 8 thatHanshadnoideawhathewastalkingabout.
Einstein'sfaceturnedwhite."Oh,no!
"hethought."Nowwe'reintrouble."ButHansjustlaughedandsaid,"That'saneasyquestion.Evenmy 9 cananswerit.Hans,please..."Einsteinstoodupandansweredthequestion 10 .
Theylefttheuniversity,withEinsteindriving.Alittlewhilelater,Hansofferedtodrive."No,"laughedEinstein,"it'sapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyou,Hans."
1.A.receivedB.refusedC.discoveredD.touched
2.A.chanceB.pleasureC.goalD.pity
3.A.enjoyB.continueC.suggestD.avoid
4.A.untilB.thatC.sinceD.though
5.A.findoutB.setoutC.breakoutD.carryout
6.A.cornerB.sideC.frontD.back
7.A.joinedinB.turneddownC.gaveupD.laughedat
8.A.usualB.stupidC.easyD.difficult
9.A.masterB.driverC.partnerD.student
10.A.difficultlyB.differentlyC.perfectlyD.angrily
三、阅读理解
A
"Savethewhales!
"ThatwaswhatthepictureonJakeSmith'sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportant:
thatshowedhecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,onerightinhisownneighborhood.
ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhales'coming.AgroupoftheanimalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake'shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie.
Thenonewhaleswaminthedirection,directlytowardsland.Itcamewiththewaves（海浪）,andwhenthewavesleft,itshugebodywasonthesand.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Afewpeoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse.
Ananimalrescue（救援）teamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,tohelpmovetheanimal.Jakeandhisfamilycouldn'tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheirhouseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpinsomeway.
Backtothebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwasneeded.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshonetheheadlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttothesea.Itswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajumpofjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothosewhohadworkedsohardtosaveitslife.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.WhatdoesthepictureonJake'swalltellusabouthim?
A.Helivedneartheocean.
B.Hecaredabouttheenvironment.
C.Heworkedasananimalrescuer.
D.Hethoughtwhaleswerethemostbeautifulanimals.
2.Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeachthatmorning?
A.Toswimwiththeanimals.
B.Tohelpsavetheanimals.
C.Toseetheanimalsswimming.
D.Towatchamovieaboutanimals.
3.Jakeandhisfamilyhelpedsavethewhale .
A.bycallingtherescueteam
B.byaskingtheirneighborsforhelp
C.bygivingtherescuersfoodanddrink
D.bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach
4.Whoplayedthebiggestroleduringtherescue?
A.TheSmiths.B.Jake'sneighbors.
C.Themoviemakers.D.Therescueteam.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AWhaleShowB.SavetheWhales
C.Jake'sDreamD.TheWhales'Coming
B[2018重庆A卷改编]
ScientistsinBritainandtheUnitedStateshavemadeanewkindofenzyme（酵素）thateatsplastics（塑料）.Withitshelp,plasticscanbeturnedintosmallerpartsandgoawayquickly.Scientistsbelievethat,inthefuture,itcouldsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution.
TheenzymeisabletobreakdownPET,aformofplastic.PETwasfirstmadeinthe1940sandisnowwidelyusedtomakeplasticbottles.Itcanremainintheenvironmentformanyyearsandpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.SoithasalwaysbeenaheadachetodealwiththewastefromPETandotherplastics.
Theresearchersmadethediscovery（发现）whileexaminingthestructureofanaturalenzymeinJapan.TheyfoundthatthenaturalenzymewashelpingtobreakdownPETplastics.So,theydecidedtomakesmallchangestotheenzymebyaddingsomeaminoacids（氨基酸）.Itmadethenaturalenzyme'splastic-eatingabilitiesworkfasterandbetter.
JohnMcGeehan,oneoftheleadresearchers,said,"We'vemadeanimprovedenzyme.It'sbetterthanthenaturalone.Andwearetryingtomakemoreimprovementstoit."Hewenton,"Theenzymeisnotharmfultohumansoranimals,anditisfriendlytotheenvironment.Soweareconsideringputtingitintowideruse."
TheteamisnowtryingtomaketheenzymebreakdownPETinlargequantities（大量地）."We'llseethattheplasticpollutionmaybestoppedwiththistechnology.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo,"JohnMcGeehanadded.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Accordingtothescientists,theenzymemaysolvetheproblemof pollution.
A.air B.water C.light D.plastic
7.Theunderlinedphrase"breakdown"inthetextprobablymeans" "inChinese.
A.实验B.生产C.发明D.分解
8.Researchersdiscoveredthatanaturalenzymehelpedeatplastics .
A.inBritainB.intheUS
C.inJapanD.inChina
9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Thescientistsarestilltryingtoimprovetheenzyme.
B.Theenzymewillpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.
C.Thenaturalenzymeworksbetterthantheimprovedone.
D.Thenaturalenzymeisharmfultohumansandanimals.
10.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Ashoppingposter.B.Asciencereport.
C.Asportsmagazine.D.Aguidebook.
四、补全对话
[2018吉林改编]
A:
Goodmorning,Mary!
B:
Goodmorning,Anna!
A:
Juniorhighschooldaysareover.I'llmissallofmyteachers.
B:
Me,too.1. ?
A:
Mr.Brown.Ilikehimbest.
B:
Ilikehim,too.2. .
A:
Yes,that'swhyIlikehisclasses.Andbecauseofhim,myEnglishscoresdoubled.
B:
3. .Bytheway,shallwedosomethingtoexpressourthanksbeforeleaving?
A:
Sure.4. ?
B:
Thatwillbegreat.Wecansingintheparty.
A:
DoyoumeanthepartyonWednesday?
B:
5. .Let'sstarttopracticerightnow.
A:
OK.
五、书面表达
[2018开封一模]时光如梭,三年的初中生活很快就要结束了。
在这三年当中,我们每个人都会得到别人的帮助。
请以" HelpsMeaLot"为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述是谁怎样帮助了你。
1.要点:
（1）谁帮助了你;
（2）帮助了你什么;
（3）帮助你后你的感受。
2.要求:
（1）请补全标题,如MyMother或MyTeacher等;
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
（3）词数80左右。
__________HelpsMeaLot
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.B 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。
此处表示"跟着操作说明就行"。
结合题意可知应选instructions。
2.B 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。
此处表示"他的新书达到了他最高的标准",故standard符合题意。
3.A 【解析】 本题考查动词短语辨析。
setout出发;putout扑灭;takeout带走;giveout捐赠。
此处表示"为了避免早上交通拥挤现在许多大城市里的人不得不早早就出发（上班）了",故选A。
4.C 【解析】 本题考查名词性物主代词。
上句表示"他们的学校比我们的（学校）大",故空格处应用名词性物主代词ours。
5.C 【解析】 本题考查动词短语辨析。
上句表示"不要扔掉废纸,我们可以收集并回收",故thro
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