死亡诗社背景文化.ppt
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EducationalBackgroundSocialBackgroundSchoolBackgroundBefore50sJohnDewey(18591952)wasanAmericanphilosopher,andeducationalreformerwhoseideashavebeeninfluentialineducationandsocialreform.Hewasamajorvoiceofprogressiveexperienceeducation(渐进式经验教育渐进式经验教育)andliberalism.TheNationalDefenseEducationAct(NDEA)wassignedintolawonSeptember2,1958,providingfundingtoUnitedStateseducationinstitutionsatalllevels.After50sItfollowedagrowingnationalsensethatU.S.scientistswerefallingbehindscientistsintheSovietUnion.TheearlySovietsuccessintheSpaceRacecatalyzedanationalsenseofuneasewithSoviettechnologicaladvances,especiallyaftertheSovietUnionlaunchedthefirst-eversatellite,Sputnik,thepreviousyear.2SocialBackgroundBlackMonday(1987)CollapseofCommunistEurope(1989)SpirtualReleaseSchoolBackgroundThankyou!
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