专题高一年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习附答案英语.docx

专题高一年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习附答案英语.docx

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专题高一年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习附答案英语

（专题）高一年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习附答案（英语）

一、完型填空

1．

ThisyearmyhusbandandIdecidedtohaveaquiet,low-keyNewYear'sEve.Wewantedtospenditwithourkidsandotherimmediatefamilyandmakeitaspecial1forthem,insteadof2ababysitterandgoingoutonourown.Thelogicalwaytodothiswasthrough3.Asweallknow,foodhadamagicalwayofmaking;anight4,andourNewYear'sEvecertainly5thatway,thankstodoughnuts（甜甜圈）.

Idecidedtomakedoughnutsbecausemycousinshad6abatch（一批）onHalloweenandIfounditvery7.Iusedarecipefromthe1976MennonitecookbookMoreWithLessandit8acuriousingredient---twocupsofmashedpotatoesthat9madethetexturelighter.Thedoughnutswere10andcutfromasheetofdough（生面团）,thenlefttoriseuntilreadytofryinhotoil.Thentheytookseveralsecondsto11,whichmeantthatmyenormousbatchof100doughnutswas12cookinginafairlyshorttime.Weglazed（浇上浆液）thetopsandthen13themfortherestoftheevening.Theleftoversdisappearedatbreakfast.

Thiswillbecomeanannual14,Ihavenodoubt.Whetherwehostabiggerpartyorkeepitsmall,therewillalwaysbe15doughnuts,becausewhenyouhavehothomemadedoughnuts,youcan'thelpbuthavethebesttime.

1．A．challengeB．ideaC．opportunityD．occasion

2．A．trainingB．hiringC．knowingD．interviewing

3．A．timeB．moneyC．foodD．fun

4．A．shortB．memorableC．messyD．silent

5．A．testedoutB．movedonC．tunedoutD．pickedout

6．A．putB．boughtC．broughtD．made

7．A．impressiveB．expensiveC．healthyD．nutritious

8．A．tookupB．carriedonC．calledforD．cutoff

9．A．fortunatelyB．possiblyC．totallyD．absolutely

10．A．rolledoutB．takenapartC．sortedoutD．cutdown

11．A．steamB．cookC．sinkD．float

12．A．finishedB．practicedC．consideredD．demanded

13．A．preparedB．waitedC．enjoyedD．longed

14．A．celebrationB．ideaC．ceremonyD．tradition

15．A．freshB．rawC．commonD．local

【答案】

1．D

2．B

3．C

4．B

5．C

6．D

7．A

8．C

9．B

10．A

11．B

12．A

13．C

14．D

15．A

2．

Anactiveperson,ErinBrownbecomesespeciallyexpressivewhenshetalksaboutcompetinginthetriathlonattheParalympicsGames（残奥会）inTokyoin2021.Herhandsflying,hereyes1,sheexplainsthatCOVID-19,whichhas2gymsandbeachesintheBahamas,hasonlysomewhatslowedhertraining.Shefoundaprivatepooltoswimin,andsheiscyclingindoors.

Sportscompetitionisextremelyempoweringforpeoplewithdisabilities,givingthemmore3incontrollingtheirlife.Shesays,“Peopledon’t4whatyoulooklike.Theyonlyfocusontheeffortsand5you’vemade.”

Infact,theforty-year-oldmotheroftwochildrenhasmadeempoweringdisabledpeoplethedrivingforceofherownlife.Sherunsasmallfirmto6inmanyareas,includinghealthcareandemployment.Sheistheone-persondepartmentofdisabilityaffairsattheUniversityofTheBahamas,whichhasbecomemore7sinceCOVID-19complicatedthe8facedbystudentswithdisabilities.Andsheplansonbecomingadisabilitiesrightsattorney（代理人）.

She’sempoweringdisabledpeopletoengage,tobeawareoftheir9,whetherthat’sinemployment,inmakinghealthservicesmore10,oringettingthemattheforefrontofplanning.

1．A．redB．openC．wateryD．bright

2．A．closedB．limitedC．changedD．destroyed

3．A．attentionB．confidenceC．optionsD．reasons

4．A．askB．knowC．careD．ignore

5．A．mistakesB．decisionsC．responsesD．achievements

6．A．compareB．planC．helpD．improve

7．A．challengingB．deservingC．inspiringD．amusing

8．A．testsB．difficultiesC．dangersD．questions

9．A．rightsB．advantagesC．impactD．value

10．A．child-friendlyB．customer-friendlyC．eco-friendlyD．disability-friendly

【答案】

1．D

2．A

3．B

4．C

5．D

6．C

7．A

8．B

9．A

10．D

3．

IcanrememberoncewhenIwasjustalittleboy,Isatonachairandwatchedasmymumpainstakingly1alarge,homemadequilt（被子）.Ilookedoveratoneedgeofthequiltbeingsewedandsawapieceofthread2.WithoutthinkingIreachedoverto3it.

“No!

”yelledmymum.Ijumpedback.ThatwasthefirsttimeIcaneverrememberheryellingatme.Seeingthe4lookonmyface,shesmiledand5showedmewhyshehadyelled.Thatpieceofthread6inandout,makingitswayfromoneendofthequilttotheother.IfIhadpulleditout,Imighthavetorntheentirequiltand7hoursofwork.

AsIlookbackonthat8today,Icanseethateachofourlivesislikethat9.Wearealljusta10stringinthetapestry（挂毯）oflife.Wecan’talways11wherewearegoingorwhatweareconnectedto.Ifwepullourselvesoutofit,wewillleavea12init.

Don’tfeellostinthetapestryoflifethen.Embraceyour13init.Youmay14beasinglepieceofthreadbutyourloveandyourlifehelpto15thewholethingtogether.

1．A．sewedB．ironedC．foldedD．measured

2．A．windingupB．laidasideC．stickingoutD．wrappedup

3．A．curlB．pullC．tieD．break

4．A．depressedB．disappointedC．terrifiedD．annoyed

5．A．gentlyB．reluctantlyC．roughlyD．eagerly

6．A．woveB．followedC．ranD．circled

7．A．stoppedB．ruinedC．repaidD．disturbed

8．A．behaviorB．emotionC．responseD．moment

9．A．quiltB．threadC．sceneD．work

10．A．specialB．strongC．straightD．single

11．A．recallB．believeC．seeD．discuss

12．A．blankB．holeC．lineD．mark

13．A．changeB．weaknessC．powerD．place

14．A．onlyB．surelyC．stillD．even

15．A．doB．pressC．pushD．hold

【答案】

1．A

2．C

3．B

4．C

5．A

6．A

7．B

8．D

9．B

10．D

11．C

12．B

13．D

14．A

15．D

4．

InfaceofCOVID-19,everymedicalworkerisahero.SigridStokes,anurse,isinno1toretireatage76.Sheistoobusyworkingtosavelivesduringthis2pandemic,justashermother,KristineMueller,didmorethanacenturyago.Hermother3thosepeoplestrickenbyflupandemicin1918.Now,Stokesis4togivevaccinationstohealthcareworkers5thecoronavirus.

Amongthemanyphotosofhermother,Stokeshasonethatshedisplays6ofhermotherinherwhite7talkingtochildstarShirleyTempleasbothsmiledbroadly.It’sthesamesenseof8athelpingpeoplethatStokesbringstoherownwork.

“Igiveverygood9,”shesayswithaslightsmile.Sheprovesitwhenshe10putsaneedleintothearmofahealthcareworkerwhodoesn’teven11it.

Stokeswasworkingpart-timewhenthecoronavirusbeganto12thecountrylastyear.Shewastoooldto13COVID-19patients,butknewshecouldhelpwithvaccinations.Asshearrivesatworkeachday,shewearsheruniformandanecklacethathermother14eachdaywhenshewasalive.“IwearthemeverytimeIcometowork15Ifeellikemymomiswithme.”

1．A．dreamB．moodC．needD．quality

2．A．localB．slightC．deadlyD．Annual

3．A．tendedtoB．ranintoC．reliedonD．lookedfor

4．A．orderedB．expectedC．examinedD．assigned

5．A．analyzingB．battlingC．dominatingD．exploring

6．A．desperatelyB．hurriedlyC．proudlyD．cautiously

7．A．uniformB．coatC．skirtD．dress.

8．A．sorrowB．belongingC．stressD．joy

9．A．testsB．shotsC．operationsD．instructions

10．A．secretlyB．quicklyC．nervouslyD．skillfully

11．A．tolerateB．acceptC．feelD．make

12．A．sweepB．influenceC．controlD．destroy

13．A．moveB．rejectC．comfortD．treat

14．A．boughtB．foundC．woreD．grabbed

15．A．becauseB．althoughC．unlessD．or

【答案】

1．B

2．C

3．A

4．D

5．B

6．C

7．A

8．D

9．B

10．D

11．C

12．A

13．D

14．C

15．A

5．

Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone1friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.2isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.3，sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeople4.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe5hadafriend.

Notwopeopleare6.Friends7don'tgetonwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup（言归于好）andbecome8again.

Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery9.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan10themandwritetothem.Andwecan11newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.

There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive12thanpeoplewhodon't.Why?

Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.13happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake14careof15.

1．A．lovesB．hatesC．needsD．becomes

2．A．ItB．HeC．ThereD．Someone

3．A．HardlyB．NearlyC．SuddenlyD．Certainly

4．A．aloneB．awayC．alloverD．around

5．A．everB．neverC．justD．really

6．A．friendlyB．kindC．justthesameD．quitedifferent

7．A．alwaysB．sometimesC．oftenD．usually

8．A．friendlyB．goodC．pleasedD．friends

9．A．angryB．sadC．happyD．alone

10．A．callB．askC．tellD．talkwith

11．A．lookforB．findC．makeD．know

12．A．longerB．shorterC．slowerD．faster

13．A．SmellingB．BeingC．SoundingD．Making

14．A．lessB．betterC．littleD．no

15．A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself

【答案】

1．C

2．A

3．D

4．D

5．B

6．C

7．B

8．D

9．B

10．A

11．C

12．A

13．B

14．B

15．D

6．

Throughouthistory，peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan，butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.1，wedoknowalotabout2，thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesof3times.Thereare4aboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguage5themostspeakers.English，RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.6，somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.

Thereareseveralimportant7oflanguagesintheworld.Forexample，mostofthelanguagesof8areinonelargefamily9theIndoEuropeanlanguagefamily.Theoriginallanguageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500years10.ManyofthepresentlanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodern11ofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.

Languagesare12changing.TheEnglishoftoday