定语从句.pptx

定语从句.pptx

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定语从句试试身手【2014黄冈】Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.AndanotherexampleisF2F_standsforfacetoface.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it定语爱干一件事，就是修饰名词主语+先行词+关系词+句子结构定语从句修饰的名词或代词就是先行词关系词关系代词关系副词关系代词whowhomwhosewhichthat关系副词Whenwherewhy关系代词关系副词PK做题四步法4、从句完整用关系副、从句完整用关系副词3、从句不完整用关系代、从句不完整用关系代词2、看从句，缺什么、看从句，缺什么补什么什么1、先看先行、先看先行词，是人是物，是人是物Who代替人作主语Anarchitectisaperson_designsbuildings.Who代替人作主语Anarchitectisaperson_designsbuildings.Whom指人作宾语Thisisthestudent_myfathertaughttenyearsago.Whom指人作宾语Thisisthestudent_myfathertaughttenyearsago.Whose指人/物作定语Doyouknowthegirl_skirtiswhite?

Whose指人/物作定语Doyouknowthegirl_skirtiswhite?

Which指物作主语/宾语Hisfatherworksinafactory_makeshats.Which指物作主语/宾语Hisfatherworksinafactory_makeshats.that指人/物作主语/宾语Isshethegirl_sellsnewspapers?

that指人/物作主语/宾语Isshethegirl_sellsnewspapers?

关系副词口诀关系副词口诀thetimewhentheplacewherethereasonwhy同学们，这不是绝对情况哦同学们，这不是绝对情况哦InBeijingJulyandAugustarethemonths_itrainsveryoften.when表示时间作时间状语Thisistheplace_LiLeioncelived.Where表示地点作地点状语Why表示原因作原因状语先行词是reasonThisisthereason_hecamelatetoschool.只用that的情况

（1）先行词all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anythingAll_wehavetodoistopracticeEnglish.

（2）先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰Thefirstletter_Igotfromhimwillbekept.（3）先行词被all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some等修饰Iveeatenupallthefood_yougaveme.（4）先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时Heistheonlyperson_Iwanttotalkwith.（5）先行词既有人又有物时Theytalkedaboutpersonsandthings_theymet.（6）当句中已有who时，为避免重复Whoistheman_isgivingustheclass?

1.Godhelpthose_helpthemselves.2.Iknowtheboy_sheistalkingwith.3.Iknowtheboy_istalkingwithgirls.4.He_laughslastlaughslongest