外研版高一英语知识点全解析.pptx

外研版高一英语知识点全解析.pptx

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takepartin参加辨析：

takepartin,join,joinin,attendTakepartin指参加群众性活动，往往参加者持积极态度。

可与Joinin互换，join指参加组织或团体并成为其中一员，attend是正式用语，指参加会议，婚礼，等，也可指上学，上课，听报告等。

amazinga.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的的课文原句课文原句Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsareamazing.归纳拓展归纳拓展amazevt.使吃惊Daveamazedhisfriendbysuddenlygettingmarried.amazedamazinga.Visitorsareoftenamazedtodiscoverhowlittlethetownhaschanged.amazementn.惊讶toonesamazementinamazementbeamazedby/atbeamazedtodosth.beamazedthat外研版高一英语复习重点单词详解重点单词详解enthusiastic热情的，热心的常用搭配：

beenthusiasticabout/over/forsth./sb对某事/某人热心haveenthusiasticfor/aboutsth对某事感兴趣例句：

Thesingergotanenthusiasticreception.attituden.态度，看法常用搭配：

haveanattitudeto/towards对有的态度。

例句：

Hehasabadattitudetowardshishomework.impress.v.对有的态度常用搭配：

impresson/uponsbsth使某人铭记某事Impresssbwithsth使某人铭记某事beimpressedby/with为所感动,对有印象第一印象例句：

Heimpressedonustheneedforimmediateaction.impressionn.leave/have/makea（n）impressiononsb.（3）impressivea.给人印象深刻的；感人的inotherwords换句话说inaword,简言之keeponeswords/promise遵守诺言breakoneswords/promisehaveawordwithsb.与某人交谈。

例句：

Youdidnotperformaswellastheothercompetitor_,youfailedA:

inotherwordsB:

afterallC:

intheendD:

atthesametimelookforwardto期待，期望，盼望例句：

Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou.点津：

lookforwardto中to为介词，后面需加名词或者动名词，类似词还有：

payattentionto,注意be/getusedto习惯于referto,涉及devoteto献身于getdownto着手做stickto坚持leadto导致bedividedinto被划分成divideby某数除于某数辨析：

divide，separatedivide强调把整体分为若干部分separate只是把原先结合，混合在一起的分开，没破坏整体性instructionn.

（1）U讲授；教育；指导讲授；教育；指导

（2）Cusu.pl.指示；说明书指示；说明书课文原句课文原句Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworkedbyourselves.经典例句经典例句Followtheinstructionsprintedonthebackofthebox.归纳拓展归纳拓展

（1）followinstructions服从指示underonesinstruction在某人的指导下

（2）instructvt.指导；教导；命令instructsb.todosth.instructsb.insth.教授某人某方面的内容disappointeda.失望的失望的disappointing令人失望的令人失望的课文原句课文原句Theywerebothdisappointedwiththeirlessons.归纳拓展归纳拓展disappointvt./vi.使失望bedisappointedat/aboutsth.bedisappointedin/withsb./sth.bedisappointedtodosth.bedisappointedthatdisappointmentn.C令人失望的人；令人扫兴的事；U失望；扫兴；沮丧toonesappointment经典例句经典例句Imsorrytodisappointyou,butIcantcomeafterall.Nathansreallydisappointedaboutnotbeingabouttogo.covervt.盖；掩盖；行走（路程）；（记者）采访、报道；占用（一段时间或空间）；盖；掩盖；行走（路程）；（记者）采访、报道；占用（一段时间或空间）；包含；涉及；（钱）够包含；涉及；（钱）够用用n.封面；盖子封面；盖子课文原句课文原句SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.经典例句经典例句Thecitycovers25squaremiles.TomwassenttoSwitzerlandtocovertheWinterOlympics.归纳拓展归纳拓展

（1）coverwithbecoveredwith覆盖着（强调状态）becoveredby覆盖着（强调动作）coveranareaof占地面积coversth.up遮盖；隐瞒

（2）discovervt.发现uncovervt.揭发，揭露recovervt.追回；收复vi.恢复健康（from）Sheissoshythatshecoveredherfacewithherhands.Thegovernmentistryingtocoverupthescandal.recoverstolengoods/lostproperty重点句型重点句型Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.归纳拓展归纳拓展表示倍数的句型：

表示倍数的句型：

A+be+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+BA+be+倍数+adj.比较级/adv.比较级+than+BA+be+倍数+thesize/length/height/depth/width+of+BThissquareisthreetimesasbigasthatone.=Thissquareisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.=Thissquareisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.Oh,really?

SohaveI.

（1）“So+be/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语”“也一样也一样”“So+主语主语+be/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词”“的确如此的确如此”Jenniferlikestolistentomusic.SodoI.Youveleftthelighton.Oh,soIhave.Iwillgoandturnitoff.

（2）“neither/nor+be/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语”Hedidntfinishhishomework,andneitherdidI.Soitiswith或或Itisthesamewith表示表示“的情况也是如此的情况也是如此”.Shedoesntplaythepiano,butshelikessinging.Soitiswithhersister.高考链接高考链接BillwasnthappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and_B_.（2008辽宁）A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasIpatientadj.容忍的，忍耐的；有忍耐力的容忍的，忍耐的；有忍耐力的（反反）impatientn.病人病人归纳拓展bepatientwithsb.bepatientofsth.忍耐某事patiencen.havepatiencewithsb.beoutofpatiencewith对忍无可忍havenopatiencewith对不能容忍havethepatiencetodosth.withpatience=patientlymakesureof/that确保确保makesureofthetimeandplaceWeshouldstartearlyifwewanttomakesureofgettingthereintime.Makesureallthewindowsareclosedwhenyouleave.besureof/about/that有把握，确信besuretodosth.Theexhibitionissuretobepopular.strictadj.严格的；严厉的严格的；严厉的Theywerealwaysverystrictwiththeirchildren.归纳拓展bestrictwithsb.bestrictinsth.strictlyspeaking严格的说avoidvt.避免避免归纳拓展avoid（doing）sth.避免做某事escapedoingsth.逃避作某事appreciatevt.欣赏，赞赏；感激欣赏，赞赏；感激Anycontributionyoucanmakewillbegratefullyappreciated.归纳拓展appreciatesth./doingsth.对表示感激Heappreciatesyourtalents.他很欣赏你的才能。

Iappreciateyourfindingtimetoseeme.appreciateitif/when从句对表示感激Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.admitvt.承认（错误、罪行等）；容纳，接受；准许进入承认（错误、罪行等）；容纳，接受；准许进入归纳拓展admitsth.承认（事实、过失等）admitdoingsth./havingdonesth.TheVicePresidentadmittedtakingbribes.副总统承认受贿。

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