上半年教师资格证考试《高中英语》题.docx

上半年教师资格证考试《高中英语》题.docx

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上半年教师资格证考试《高中英语》题

2019年上半年教师资格证考试《高中英语》题

一、单项选择题。

下列各题的备选答案中，只有一项是最符合题意的，请把这个答案选出。

（本大题共28小题，每小题2分，共56分）

1、Themaindifferencebetween/f/and/v/liesin        .

A.themannerofarticulation

B.theplaceofarticulation

C.voicing

D.soundduration

2、Whichofthefollowinginvolvesasounddeletion？

A.Bean

B.Design

C.Sport

D.Big

3、Intheeconomic       establishedrecently， moreprogresshasbeenmadebytheEuropeancountriesinharmonizingtheircountries.

A.regulation

B.climate

C.circumstance

D.requirement

4、Smokingheavilyathomewillexposechildrento       amountofsmoke， endangeringtheirhealth.

A.multiple

B.surplus

C.durable

D.excessive

5、Whichofthefollowingpairsofwordsaregradableantonyms？

A.Buyandsell.

B.Bigandsmall.

C.Maleandfemale.

D.Redandgreen.

6、Naturally，she       thatoncetherewasanewfilmeverybodywouldbeeagertogoandseeit.

A.hadassumed

B.assumed

C.hasassumed

D.wasassuming

7、IfhehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar，hemighthavereturned         .

A.adifferentman

B.withadifferentman

C.asadifferentman

D.tobeadifferentman

8、Infact，theywouldratherhaveleftforLondon        inBirmingham.

A.tostay

B.inordertostay

C.thanhavestayed

D.insteadofhavingstayed

9、Whatkindofspeechactisperformedinutterance“comeroundonSaturday”whenitissaidasaninvitationratherthanademand？

A.Directspeechact

B.Locutionaryact

C.Indirectspeechact

D.Perlocutionaryact

10、Byaskingthequestion， “CanyoulistyourfavoritefoodinEnglish？

”， theteacherisusingthetechniqueof      .

A.elicitation

B.monitoring

C.prompting

D.recasting

11、Ifateacherwantstocheckhowmuchstudentshavelearnedattheendofaterm.he/shewouldgivethema（n）        .

A.diagnostictest

B.placementtest

C.proficiencytest

D.achievementtest

12、WhatlearningstyledoesXiaoLiexhibitifshetriestounderstandeverysinglewordwhenlisteningtoapassage？

A.Field-dependence

B.IntoleranceofAmbiguity

C.Risk-taking

D.Field-independence

13、Ifateacherasksstudentstoputjumbledsentencesinorderinareadingclass， he/sheintendstodeveloptheirabilityof            .

A.word-guessingthroughcontext

B.summarizingthemainidea

C.understandingtextualcoherence

D.scanningfordetailedinformation

14、Whenateachersays“Whatdoyoumeanbythat？

”， he/sheisaskingthestudentfor         .

A.repetition

B.suggestion

C.introduction

D.clarification

15、Whenateachersays“You'dbettertalkinamorepolitewaywhenspeakingtotheelderly.”he/sheisdrawingthestudents'attentiontothe       oflanguageuse.

A.fluency

B.complexity

C.accuracy

D.appropriacy

16、Whichofthefollowingisadisplayquestion？

A.Whatpartofspeechis“immense”？

B.Howwouldyoucommentonthisreport？

C.WhydoyouthinkHemingwayisagoodwriter？

D.Whatdoyouthinkofthecharactersinthisnovel？

17、Whichofthefollowingrepresentsacontextualizedwayofpracticing“Howoften……”？

A.Makesomesentenceswith“Howoften”

B.Use“Howoften”andthewordsgiventomakeasentence

C.Igoshoppingtwiceaweek.Howoftendoyougoshopping？

D.Pleasechangethestatementintoaquestionwith“Howoften”

18、WhichofthefollowingarecontrolledactivitiesinanEnglishclass？

—______.

A.Reporting，role-playandgames

B.Readingaloud，dictationandtranslation

C.Role-play，problemsolvinganddiscussion

D.Informationexchange，narrationandinterview

19、The       isdesignedaccordingtothemorphologicalandsyntacticaspectsofalanguage.

A.structuralsyllabus

B.situationalsyllabus

C.skill-basedsyllabus

D.content-basedsyllabus

（一）

请阅读 Passage1，完成第21-25小题。

Passage1

ThenumberofAmericanswhoreadbookshasbeendecliningforthirtyyears， andthosewhodoreadhavebecomeproudof， evenabitover-identifiedwith， theenterprise.AlongsidethetotebagsyoucanfindT-shirts， magnets， andbuttonsprintedorsewnwithcoversofclassicnovels：

 theWebsiteEtsysellstightsprintedwithpoemsbyEmilyDickinson.AspreadinTheParisReviewfeaturedliterature-inspiredpaint-chipcolors.Themerchandisingofreadinghasacuriouslyundifferentiatedflavor， asifwhatyoureadmatteredlessthanthatyouread.Inthisclimateofembattledbibliophilia，anewsubgenreofbooksaboutbookshasemerged， amixofliterarycriticism， autobiography， self-help， andimmersionjournalism：

 authorsundertakereadingstuntstoprovethatreading—anything—stillmatters.

“IthoughtofmyadventureasOff-RoadorExtremeReading，”PhyllisRosewritesin“TheShelf：

 FromLEQtoLES，”thelateststuntbook， inwhichshereadsthroughamoreorlessrandomshelfoflibrarybooks.Shecompareshervoyage， toErnestShackleton'sexplorationsintheAntarctic.“However， Iliketosleepunderaquiltwithmyheadonagoosedownpillow，”shewrites.“SoIwouldreadmywayintotheunknown--intothepathlesswastes， intothinair， withnoreviews， nobest-sellerlists， nocollegecurricula， noNationalBookAwardsorPulitzerPrizes， noads， nopublicity， notevenwordofmouthtoguideme.”

Sheisnotthefirstwritertosetoffonarmchairexpedition.AJ.Jacobs， aself-described“humanguineapig，”spentayearreadingtheencyclopediafor“TheKnow-It-All：

 OneMan'sHumbleQuesttoBecometheSmartestPersonintheWorld”（2004）.AmmonSheareadalloftheOxfordEnglishDictionaryforhisbook“ReadingtheOED：

 OneMan， OneYear， 21， 730Pages”（2008）.In“TheWholeFiveFeet”（2010）， ChristopherBehamadehiswaythroughtheHarvardClassicsduringayearinwhichhesufferedseriousillnessandhadadeathinthefamily.In“Howard'sEndIsontheLanding”（2010）， SusanHilllimitedherselftoreadingonlythebooksthatshealreadyowned.Such“extremereading”requiresspecialpersonaltraits：

 perseverance， stamina， acravingforself—improvement， andobstinacy.

Rosefitsthebill.AretiredEnglishprofessor， sheistheauthorofpopularbiographiesofVirginiaWoolfandJosephineBaker， aswellas“TheYearofReadingProust”（1997）， amemoirofherfamilylifeandthemannersandmoresoftheKeyWestliteraryscene.Herbestbookis“ParallelLives”（1983）， agroupbiographyoffiveVictorianmarriages. （Itisfilledwithmarvellousdetailsandsetpieces， liketheoneinwhichJohnRuskin， rearedonhairlesssculpturesoffemalenudes， defersconsummatinghismarriagetoEffieGrayforsolongthatshesuesfordivorceRoseisconsistentlygenerous， knowledgeable， andchatty， withaknockforconnectingspecificincidentstolargesocialtrends.Unlikemanybiblio-memoirists， shelovesnetworktelevisionandisun-nostalgicaboutprint；in“TheShelf”shesaysthatsheprefershere-readertocertainmoldypaperbacks.

Thewaymostofuschooseourreadingtodayissimple.Someonepostsalink， andweclickonit.Wesetouttobuyonebook， andAmazonsuggeststhatwemightlikeanother.Friendsandretailersknowourpreferences， andurgerecommendationsonus.Thebookstoreandthelibrarycouldassistyou， too-thepeoplewhoworktheremayevenknowyouandtrackyourhabits-buttheyareorganizedinanimpersonalway.Shelvesandopenstacksoffernotonlyimmediateaccesstobooksbutstrangejuxtapositions.Arbitraryclassificationbreedssurprises-NikolaiGogolnexttoWilliamGolding， ClariceLispectornexttoPenelopeLively.Thealphabethasnorationale， agenda，orpreference.

20、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraphIabouttheauthor'sopiniononreading？

A.Whatreallymattersisthefactthatyouread

B.Anemphasisshouldbeplacedonwhatyouread

C.Themerchandisingofreadingcanboostbooksales

D.Readingasaseriousundertakingshouldnotbemerchandised

21、WhydoesPhyllisRosecompareherreadingtoErnestShackleton'sexplorationsintheAntarctic？

A.Toemphasizetheadventurousandstirringexperienceofreading

B.Toemphasizetheroleofreadinginbroadeningpeople'shorizon

C.Toemphasizetheamusementinreadingwithoutspecificguidance

D.Toemphasizethechallengesinreadingbooksofvaryingcategories

22、Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtounderlinedphrase“humanguineapig”inParagraph3？

A.Apersonusedinexperiments

B.Anuneducatedperson

C.Alazyperson

D.Avulnerableperson

23、WhyisRoseconsideredagoodinstancetomanifest“extremereading”？

A.People'sinterestinreadingneedstobeinspired

B.Mostpeopledonotknowwhattheyshouldread

C.Sheknowshowtorelievehermentalsufferingviareading

D.Shehasspecialpersonaltraitsneededfor“extremereading？

”

24、Inwhatsenseisthearbitraryclassificationofbooksconsideredtobeimpersonal？

A.Itbringsaboutsurprises

B.Itfailstotrackreaders’habits

C.Itignoresthecontentofbooks

D.Itfailstoconsiderreader'spreferences

（二）

请阅读 Passage2，完成第26-30小题。

Passage2

Ifyouhavegotkids， hereisanastytruth：

 theyareprobablynotveryspecial， thatis， theyareaverage， ordinary， andunremarkable.ConsiderthenumbersofthoseapplicationsyourdaughterissendingtoIvyLeagueschools， forinstance.Therearemorethanaquarterofamillionotherkidsaimingforthesameeightcollegesatthesametime， andlessthan9%ofthemwillmakethecutAndthosehoursyouspendcoachingLittleLeaguebecauseyoujustknowyoursonssweetswingwilltakehimtotheprofessionals.Thereare2.4millionotherLittleLeaguersoutthere， andthereareexactly750openingsformajorleagueballplayersatthebeginningofeachseason.Thatgiveshima0.0313%chanceofreachingthebigclubs.Theoddsarejustaslongfortheotherdreamsyou'vehadforyourkids：

 yourchildthebillionaire， theBroadwaystar， theRhodesscholar.Mostofthosethingsarenevergoingtohappen

Thekidsarepayingthepricef