1、上半年教师资格证考试高中英语题2019年上半年教师资格证考试高中英语题一、单项选择题。下列各题的备选答案中,只有一项是最符合题意的,请把这个答案选出。(本大题共28小题,每小题2分,共56分)1、The main difference between /f/ and /v/ lies in .A.the manner of articulationB.the place of articulationC.voicingD.sound duration2、Which of the following involves a sound deletion? A.BeanB.DesignC.Sport
2、D.Big3、In the economicestablished recently,more progress has been made by the European countries in harmonizing their countries.A.regulationB.climateC.circumstanceD.requirement4、Smoking heavily at home will expose children toamount of smoke,endangering their health.A.multipleB.surplusC.durableD.exce
3、ssive5、Which of the following pairs of words are gradable antonyms?A.Buy and sell.B.Big and small.C.Male and female.D.Red and green.6、Naturally,shethat once there was a new film everybody would be eager to go and see it.A.had assumedB.assumedC.has assumedD.was assuming7、If he had fought in the First
4、 World War,he might have returned.A.a different manB.with a different manC.as a different manD.to be a different man8、In fact,they would rather have left for Londonin Birmingham.A.to stayB.in order to stayC.than have stayedD.instead of having stayed9、What kind of speech act is performed in utterance
5、“come round on Saturday” when it is said as an invitation rather than a demand? A.Direct speech actB.Locutionary actC.Indirect speech actD.Perlocutionary act10、By asking the question,“Can you list your favorite food in English?”,the teacher is using the technique of .A.elicitationB.monitoringC.promp
6、tingD.recasting11、If a teacher wants to check how much students have learned at the end of a term. he/she would give them a(n) .A.diagnostic testB.placement testC.proficiency testD.achievement test12、What learning style does Xiao Li exhibit if she tries to understand every single word when listening
7、 to a passage? A.Field-dependenceB.Intolerance of AmbiguityC.Risk-takingD.Field-independence13、If a teacher asks students to put jumbled sentences in order in a reading class,he/she intends to develop their ability of.A.word-guessing through contextB.summarizing the main ideaC.understanding textual
8、coherenceD.scanning for detailed information14、When a teacher says“What do you mean by that?”,he/she is asking the student for.A.repetitionB.suggestionC.introductionD.clarification15、When a teacher says“You d better talk in a more polite way when speaking to the elderly.” he/she is drawing the stude
9、nts attention to theof language use.A.fluencyB.complexityC.accuracyD.appropriacy16、Which of the following is a display question? A.What part of speech is “ immense”?B.How would you comment on this report?C.Why do you think Hemingway is a good writer?D.What do you think of the characters in this nove
10、l?17、Which of the following represents a contextualized way of practicing“How often”? A.Make some sentences with “How often”B.Use “How often” and the words given to make a sentenceC.I go shopping twice a week. How often do you go shopping?D.Please change the statement into a question with“How often”
11、18、Which of the following are controlled activities in an English class?_ .A.Reporting,role-play and gamesB.Reading aloud,dictation and translationC.Role-play,problem solving and discussionD.Information exchange,narration and interview19、Theis designed according to the morphological and syntactic as
12、pects of a language.A.structural syllabusB.situational syllabusC.skill-based syllabusD.content-based syllabus(一)请阅读Passage1,完成第21-25小题。Passage1The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years,and those who do read have become proud of,even a bit over-identified with,the ent
13、erprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts,magnets,and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels:the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has
14、 a curiously undifferentiated flavor,as if what you read mattered less than that you read. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia,a new subgenre of books about books has emerged,a mix of literary criticism,autobiography,self-help,and immersion journalism:authors undertake reading stunts to prove
15、that readinganythingstill matters.“I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading,” Phyllis Rose writes in “The Shelf:From LEQ to LES,” the latest stunt book,in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage,to Ernest Shackletons explorations
16、in the Antarctic. “However,I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow,” she writes.“So I would read my way into the unknown-into the pathless wastes,into thin air,with no reviews,no best-seller lists,no college curricula,no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes,no ads,no pub
17、licity,not even word of mouth to guide me.”She is not the first writer to set off on armchair expedition. A J. Jacobs,a self-described“human guinea pig,” spent a year reading the encyclopedia for“The Know-It-All:One Mans Humble Quest to Become the Smartest Person in the World”(2004). Ammon Shea read
18、 all of the Oxford English Dictionary for his book“Reading the OED:One Man,One Year,21,730 Pages”(2008). In“The Whole Five Feet”(2010),Christopher Beha made his way through the Harvard Classics during a year in which he suffered serious illness and had a death in the family. In“Howards End Is on the
19、 Landing”(2010),Susan Hill limited herself to reading only the books that she already owned. Such“extreme reading”requires special personal traits:perseverance,stamina,a craving for selfimprovement,and obstinacy.Rose fits the bill. A retired English professor,she is the author of popular biographies
20、 of Virginia Woolf and Josephine Baker,as well as“The Year of Reading Proust”(1997),a memoir of her family life and the manners and mores of the Key West literary scene. Her best book is“Parallel Lives”(1983),a group biography of five Victorian marriages.(It is filled with marvellous details and set
21、 pieces,like the one in which John Ruskin,reared on hairless sculptures of female nudes,defers consummating his marriage to Effie Gray for so long that she sues for divorce Rose is consistently generous,knowledgeable,and chatty,with a knock for connecting specific incidents to large social trends. U
22、nlike many biblio-memoirists,she loves network television and is un-nostalgic about print;in“The Shelf” she says that she prefers her e-reader to certain moldy paperbacks.The way most of us choose our reading today is simple. Someone posts a link,and we click on it. We set out to buy one book,and Am
23、azon suggests that we might like another. Friends and retailers know our preferences,and urge recommendations on us. The bookstore and the library could assist you,too-the people who work there may even know you and track your habits-but they are organized in an impersonal way. Shelves and open stac
24、ks offer not only immediate access to books but strange juxtapositions. Arbitrary classification breeds surprises-Nikolai Gogol next to William Golding,Clarice Lispector next to Penelope Lively. The alphabet has no rationale,agenda,or preference.20、What can be inferred from Paragraph I about the aut
25、hors opinion on reading? A.What really matters is the fact that you readB.An emphasis should be placed on what you readC.The merchandising of reading can boost book salesD.Reading as a serious undertaking should not be merchandised21、Why does Phyllis Rose compare her reading to Ernest Shackletons ex
26、plorations in the Antarctic? A.To emphasize the adventurous and stirring experience of readingB.To emphasize the role of reading in broadening peoples horizonC.To emphasize the amusement in reading without specific guidanceD.To emphasize the challenges in reading books of varying categories22、Which
27、of the following is closest in meaning to underlined phrase “human guinea pig” in Paragraph 3? A.A person used in experimentsB.An uneducated personC.A lazy personD.A vulnerable person23、Why is Rose considered a good instance to manifest“extreme reading”? A.Peoples interest in reading needs to be ins
28、piredB.Most people do not know what they should readC.She knows how to relieve her mental suffering via readingD.She has special personal traits needed for“extreme reading?”24、In what sense is the arbitrary classification of books considered to be impersonal? A.It brings about surprisesB.It fails to
29、 track readers habitsC.It ignores the content of booksD.It fails to consider readers preferences(二)请阅读Passage2,完成第26-30小题。Passage 2If you have got kids,here is a nasty truth:they are probably not very special,that is,they are average,ordinary,and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applicati
30、ons your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools,for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time,and less than 9% of them will make the cut And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your sons sweet
31、 swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2. 4 million other Little Leaguers out there,and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams youve had for your kids:your child the billionaire,the Broadway star,the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happenThe kids are paying the price f
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