公开课教案北师版英语选修六 Unit 16 StoriesLesson 2 Name StoriesLesson 3 Life Stories.docx
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公开课教案北师版英语选修六Unit16StoriesLesson2NameStoriesLesson3LifeStories
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thebadweatherdiscouraged(使泄气,阻挡)usfromattendingthesportsmeetingyesterday.
2.It'ssaidthatrecoveryfromthediseaseisverygradual(逐渐的).
3.Thetwoscientistshaveachievedadmirable(令人钦佩的)progress.
4.Peoplesufferedmanyhardships(艰苦)duringtheterribleearthquake.
5.Don'tbetoosevere(严厉)onher;she'sonlyachild.
6.Doctorsfoundithardtoestablishtheprecise(准确的)natureofherillness.
7.Couldyouexplainthesignificance(意义)ofthispartofthecontract?
8.Weallthoughtthatherbehaviourwasabnormal(反常的)then.
9.It'sapparent(显而易见的)fromherfacethatshewasreallyupset.
10.Theformer(前者的)choicewouldbemuchmoresensible.
Ⅱ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词
11.specificadj. 详细的,特定的
12.troublesomeadj.引起麻烦的
13.preciousadj.宝贵的,珍贵的
14.eageradj.渴望的,热衷的
15.stubbornadj.倔强的,固执的
16.complexadj.复杂的
17.breakthroughn.突破,重大发现
18.originn.起源,开端;出身→originaladj.最初的,原始的;有创造性的
19.restrictionn.限制,约束→restrictv.限制
20.unbearableadj.不能忍受的→bearableadj.可以忍受的→bearvt.忍受
21.expandv.扩大,扩充→expansionn.扩大,扩张
22.uncertainadj.不确定的→certainadj.确定的
Ⅲ.补全短语
1.name...after 以……命名
2.comeacross偶然遇见
3.holdup支撑起
4.counton依靠,指望
5.figureout理解
6.endup以……结束;以……告终
7.putupwith容忍,忍受
8.inparticular特别,尤其
9.nowthat既然,由于
10.ifso如果这样的话
11.have...incommon与……有共同之处
12.bringin引入;赚钱
13.beeagertodosth.渴望做某事
14.pointto指向
1.Wemusthavehadonesometimeinthepast.
在以前的某个时候,我们一定有过一个。
[句式分析] 句中musthavedone为情态动词的推测性用法,意为“过去一定做过”。
[佳句赏析] 昨晚肯定下雨了,因为街道是湿的。
Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthestreetiswet.
2.NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage,shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.
既然海伦理解了语言之谜,她非常渴望学到更多的词语并尽可能多地运用它们。
[句式分析] nowthat在此引导原因状语从句,意为“既然,由于”,口语中that可省略。
[佳句赏析] (2017·北京高考写作佳句)既然你喜欢爬山,我建议你选“泰山之旅”。
Nowthatyoulikeclimbingmountains,IadviseyoutochoosethetriptoMountTai.
3.Theword“think”wasalsoadifficultoneforHelenbutshehadabreakthroughwhileworkingonasimpletask.
对海伦来说,“think”也是很难学的一个单词,但是在她完成一项简单任务的过程中,她取得了重大突破。
[句式分析] whileworkingon...为状语从句的省略形式,完整句子为:
whileshewasworkingon...。
[佳句赏析] 在巴黎期间,我参观了法国的一些名胜。
IvisitedsomeplacesofinterestwhilestayinginParis.
4.ItwasthefirsttimeHelenhadunderstoodsuchacomplexword—awordforsomethingshecouldn'ttouch.
这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的一个单词——表示她不能触碰的某事物。
[句式分析] 在“It/This/Thatis/was+the+序数词+time+(that)从句”结构中,从句谓语动词要用完成时态,意为“这是第……次做某事”。
[佳句赏析] 这是美国人第一次被打败。
ThiswasthefirsttimeAmericanshadbeendefeated.
Wehaveheardaboutmanylifestories,andlearnedalotfromthem.Well,howmuchdoyouknowaboutthemaninthepicture,andwhatcanyoulearnfromhim?
Hong_Zhanhui_grew_up_in_a_poor_family._His_mother_left_the_family_when_he_was_very_young._He_had_to_rear_his_adopted_sister_and_his_sick__father._He_brought_his_sister_to_the_university._He_studied_hard_and_took_parttime_jobs._He_rejected_help_from_anyone._We_can_see_great_courage,_perseverance_and_determination_from_him.
Ⅰ.Fastreading
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.WhichworddoyouthinkhadmuchmoreinfluenceonHelen'slanguagelearning?
A.Doll. B.Love.
C.Think.D.Water.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?
A.Beforesevenyearsold,Helencouldcommunicatewithherparentsinsimplelanguage.
B.AnneSullivanhadsometeachingexperiencebeforeshecametoteachHelen.
C.AnneSullivanwasverypatientandlovedHelenverymuch.
D.WhenHelenlearnedlanguage,shefolloweda“simpletocomplex”way.
3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.
A.Helenknewwellonhowtolearnabstract(抽象的)words
B.Helenhadsomedifficultylearningwordsthatshecouldn'ttouch
C.Helengaveuptryingwhenshecouldn'tunderstandthemeaningof“love”
D.Helencouldlearnlanguageaseasilyaschildrenwhocouldseeandhear
答案:
1~3 DAB
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
Readthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.
Characters
Time
Whathappened
Anne
BeforeshecametoHelen'shome
Annewasonceateacherand1.formerstudentataschoolfor2.the_blindinBoston.
AftershecametoHelen'shome
Herteachingmethodwasvery3.simpleand4.straightforward.Shewouldputan5.objectintooneofHelen'shandsandspellthewordintoherotherhand.
Helen
BeforeAnnecametoherhome
Helenwasvery6.stubbornandangry.Sheoften7.brokethingswhenshewasnotunderstood.Suchbehaviourwas8.unbearable.
AfterAnnecametoherhome
Helenbegantolearnwordsby9.touching,_andsheevencouldunderstandthekeytolanguage.WiththehelpofMissSullivan,Helencouldlearnmuchandhervocabulary10.expanded,_andshecouldaskmoreandmorequestions,whichledhertodiscovermoreplexwordsandchangedher12.thinkingprocess.
考点1
significancen.重要性,意义;意思,含义
Thenewdrughasgreatsignificanceforthetreatmentofthedisease.
这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大意义。
Fewpeoplerealizedthesignificanceofthediscovery.
很少有人意识到这一发现的重要性。
(1)beofno/greatsignificance无关紧要的/意义重大的
(2)significantadj.有意义的,显著的,意味深长的
asignificantlook/smile意味深长的表情/微笑
Thenewdiscoveryofoilisofgreatsignificancetothisarea'seconomy.
新发现的石油对这个地区的经济有重大意义。
[名师指津] beof(great)significance=be(very)significant“非常有意义的;非常显著的”。
1.单句语法填空
①Thisphenomenonmayleadtosignificant(significance)changestowardsenvironmentalprotection.
②Canyouseethesignificance(significant)ofthematter?
2.句型转换
③It'sverysignificantforChinatobuildanaircraftcarrier.
→It'sofgreatsignificanceforChinatobuildanaircraftcarrier.
考点2
discouragevt.使泄气,使灰心;阻拦
Misfortunelikethatisenoughtodiscourageanybody.
像那样的不幸足以使任何人灰心。
(1)discouragesb.fromdoingsth.阻止,劝阻某人做某事;使某人失去做某事的信心
(2)discouragedadj.沮丧的
bediscouragedat对……感到沮丧
discouragingadj.令人泄气的
discouragementn.泄气,沮丧
(3)couragen.勇气
encouragevt.鼓励
encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事
Don'tbe/getdiscouraged;theroadtoyourdreamsmaynotbeaneasyone.
别灰心,通往你梦想的道路也许很艰难。
Wediscourageyoufromsmoking(smoke)exceptinspecificareas.
如果不是在特定区域,我们劝您不要吸烟。
Heencouragedthestudentstousedictionariesifpossible.
他鼓励学生如果可能的话使用词典。
[语境串记] Myfriendsdiscouragedmefromgivinguptheexperiment.Theytoldmenottogetdiscouragedbysetbacks.AndTimencouragedmetotryitagain.
朋友们劝我不要放弃此项实验。
他们告诉我不要受挫就气馁。
蒂姆也鼓励我再试一下。
单句语法填空
①Ifyoumeetwithanydifficultyinyourstudy,don'tbediscouraged(discourage).
②It'sverydiscouraging(discourage)thateverytimeItrytorideabicycleIfalloff.
③Herparentstriedtodiscourageherfrombeinganactress.
④Despiteallthediscouragements(discourage),sherefusedtogiveup.
⑤Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrento_overcome(overcome)difficultiesandinspirethemtodevelopbythemselves.
考点3
counton依靠,指望
[教材原句]
Herfatherthoughthewasadmirablebecausehebuiltbridgesyoucanreallycounton.
她父亲认为他是令人钦佩的,因为他建造了你确实能依靠的桥。
countonsb.todosth. 指望某人做某事
countup共计
count...in/out把……算入/不算入
countdown倒计时,倒数
IfIgotintotrouble,IcouldalwayscountonJack.
如果我有麻烦,我总是可以依靠杰克。
Youhadbetternotcountonclearweatherthisafternoon.
你最好还是不要指望今天下午会有晴朗的天气。
Youcancountonhimto_get(get)theworkdoneontime.
你可以指望他按时完成这项工作。
Pleasecountmeinifyouaregoingtodoit.
如果你们打算做那件事,请算上我一份。
[联想发散] 表示“依靠,指望”除了counton之外,还有
rely_on_(upon),_depend_on_(upon)等。
1.单句语法填空
①(2015·江苏高考)ThewholeteamcountonCristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.
②Youcancountonhimto_get(get)theworkdoneontime.
③Ifyouarelookingfortrouble,countmeout.
④Ihearyou'reorganizingatriptothegamenextweek.Countmein.
2.一句多译
我们只能依靠他来营救我们。
⑤We_can_only_count_on_him_to_rescue_us.
⑥We_can_only_count_on_it_that_he_will_rescue_us.
⑦We_can_only_count_on_him_rescuing_us.
考点4
putupwith容忍,忍受
[教材原句]
Shewasworriedthatherdaughterwouldhavetoputupwithtoomuchteasingwithaman'sname.
她担心她的女儿将会因为一个太像男人的名字而忍受太多嘲笑。
putaside 节省(时间、钱);储蓄;保存……备用
putup举起;张贴;建造
putaway把……收起来放好
putdown放下;写下;平息
putin插入;打断;安装
putoff延期;阻止
puton穿(戴)上;上演
putout扑灭;出版
putforward向前移;提出;拨快(钟表)
Ican'tputupwiththeirbadbehavioranylonger.
我再也不能忍受他们的恶劣行为了。
EncouragechildrentoputasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneytobuyChristmaspresents.
鼓励孩子们存下一部分零花钱来购买圣诞礼物。
Pleaseputthesefilesawaybeforeyouleave.
在你离开前请把这些文件收好。
TheflighthadtobeputoffbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope.
因为欧洲的大暴风雪,航班被迫推迟。
[联想发散] 表示“容忍,忍受”除了putupwith以外,还有哪些单词或短语?
stand,_bear,_tolerate,_live_with等。
介、副词填空
①Now,classisoverandputyourbooksaway.
②Thefirementriedtoputoutthefireandfreetheinjured.
③Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanputdownalmosteverywordherteachersays.
④Severalnewbuildingsarebeingputupinthatblock.
⑤Wearetryingtoputasidesomemoneyeverymonthforourvacation.
⑥Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
考点5
holdup支撑起;举起;延迟;阻碍;持枪抢劫
[教材原句]
Shebecamequitefamouswhensheinventedanewwayofholdingupsuspensionbridgesduringthebuildingprocess.
当她在建桥的过程中发明了一种支撑吊桥的新方法时,她变得非常出名。
holdback 阻挡,抑制,控制
holdon别挂断;坚持住
holdonto抓住不放;坚持;保留
holdout伸出;维持
holdoff推迟,拖延
Myapplicationwasheldupbythepostalstrike.
我的申请因邮政部门罢工而耽搁了。
Anaccidentisholdinguptraffic.
一场事故正在造成交通阻塞。
Lastnight,somegunmenheldupanearbybank.
昨晚,几个歹徒持枪抢劫了附近的一家银行。
Howmuchlongercanweholdon?
我们能再坚持多久?
Canyouhold_on_tothoseticketsforme?
你能为我保留那些票吗?
Ourfoodsupplieswon'tholdoutlong.
我们食品的存量维持不了多久。
1.写出下列句中holdup的含义
①—Whydidn'tMr.Smitharriveontimeforthemeeting?
—Hemu