版高一英语 寒假作业 第十天含答案.docx
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版高一英语寒假作业第十天含答案
第十天
填空题
1、IborrowedthebooksherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek, myclassmatesrecommendedtome.
2、Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime__________adeepbluesky,thesongofbirds...couldhaveneverhavekeptmespellbound.
3、ThatGeorgewillmarryAlice,which (announce)yetandhasspreadaround.
4、Nowadays,cellphoneshavefeaturessuchasgames,musicandcalendarsandmorenewfunctions (add).
单句改错
5、对高中学生们来说很难对物理产生热情。
(it形式主语)
_____________________________________________________________________
6、他是个意志坚定的人,从不向困难屈服。
(定语从句)
_____________________________________________________________________
7、在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。
(sothat引导目的状语从句)
_____________________________________________________________________
8、据我所知,他有做生意的天赋。
_____________________________________________________________________
阅读理解
9 Isapictureworthathousandwords?
Wethinkso!
Takeadigitalphotographthatanswersthisquestion:
WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?
Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforKidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.
★Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom8to13yearsofage.
★Judgeswilllookfororiginality(独创性),creativity,photocomposition(构图)andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.
★Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent’sorateacher’se-mailaddress(veryimportant);acaption(说明文字);thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitwastaken(mustbebetweenJune1,2016,andMarch20,2017)
★Competitionbegins:
January9,2017/10/17.
★ThecompetitionclosesonMarch20,2017/10/17.
★Toenter,studentsshouldvisitandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.
★Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.
★Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.
1.WhocantakepartintheEarthDayPhotoCompetition?
A.Studentsaged8-13.
B.Professionalphotographers.
C.Studentsandtheirteachers.
D.Studentsandtheirparents.
2.Asforstudentsthatwillenterthecompetition,______.
A.theymustincludetheirfullname
B.theirphotowouldbepostedontheInternet
C.theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto
D.boththeirparents’andteacher’semailaddressarenecessary
3.Whichofthefollowingmightfollowtherules?
A.Aphototakenonmarch20,2016.
B.Aphotoofawedding.
C.Aprintedphoto.
D.Aphotoofhunters.
4.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Anexhibitionguide.
B.Anannouncement.
C.Anenvironmentreview.
D.Anofficialreport.
10、 Englishhassurelybecomethegloballanguage.Wheneverweturnonthenewstofindoutwhat’shappeninginEastAsia,orAfrica,oranywhere,peoplearebeinginterviewed(采访)andtellingusaboutitinEnglish.
IfpeoplelookatthefactsabouttheamazingreachoftheEnglishlanguage,manywouldbesurprised.Englishisusedinover90countriesasanofficialorsemi-officiallanguage.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmanyinternationalinstitutes(研究所)aswellasofmostinternationalresearchscientists.ItisalsothelanguagethatIndianparentsandblackparentswishtheirchildrentolearn.ItisbelievedthatoveronebillionpeopleworldwidearenowlearningEnglish.
OneofthemostimportantcausesofthespreadofEnglisharoundtheworldisthatEuropeansarewillingtoacceptitastheirlanguage.EnglishisspreadingfromnorthernEuropetothesouthandisnowthesecondlanguageincountriessuchasSweden,Norway,NetherlandsandDenmark.Ifonevisitsanyofthem,itwouldseemthatalmosteveryonetherecantalkinEnglish.
Recently,areportsaidthatatthebeginningof2001,Englishwasthemostwidelyknownforeignlanguagewith43%ofEuropeanssayingtheyspokeit.Thereportalsosaidthatwithover89%ofthepopulationspeakingEnglish,SwedennowhasthehighestpercentageofEnglishspeakers.What’smore,Englishisthelanguageratedasmostusefultoknowandover77%ofEuropeanswhodonotspeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageconsiderituseful.
1.Bywritingthispassage,thewritermainlywantstotellus_______.
A.whysomanypeoplespeakEnglisharoundtheworld
B.thatEnglishhasbecomealanguagespokenallovertheworld
C.aboutthedevelopmentofEnglishinEurope
D.somethingabouttheEnglish-speakingcountries
2.ThewritermentionsallofthefollowingEXCEPT_______.
A.Asia
B.Europe
C.Africa
D.America
3.Accordingtothepassage,whathasplayedanimportantroleinspreadingEnglisharoundtheworld?
A.Thatgovernmentshaveaskedtheirpeopletolearnitinschool.
B.ThatEnglishisthemostbeautifullanguageintheworld.
C.ThatEuropeansarewillingtoacceptEnglishastheirlanguage.
D.ThatpeoplehavetouseEnglishintheirwork.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rated”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Stood.
B.Agreed.
C.Considered.
D.Argued.
完形填空
11、 I’manAmerican.Yearsago,ItraveledtothenorthofThailand.I 1 theheat,thenoisystreets,thebusymarketsandthesmellofThaidishes.Ienjoyedmy 2 thereverymuch.However,thereisonethingthatIwishIhadn’tdone.
Oneday,Isetofffrommyhoteltoatemplethat 3 me.Itwasavery 4 day.AsIwalkedpastsomebuildings,Iglancedbetweentwo 5 buildings.There,anoldwomanintraditionalclothing 6 onthedustyrubble(碎石).Theterriblethoughtcrossedmymindthatshemightbe 7 .Feelingquitehelpless,I 8 her.Herfacewassunkissed.Shelookedquitebeautifulbutveryill.I 9 reachedintomypockettofindsome 10 .ThenIpusheditintoherhand.Itwasenoughforherto 11 forafewmonths.Atthismoment,sheopenedherlarge,browneyesand 12 theprizeI'dgivenher. Ifeltlikethe“ 13 stranger”.
14 acommonlanguage,shelookedatmewiththewisdomandpitythatcouldburnintoasoul.Sheweakly 15 themoney.Shestoodupandwalkedaway.Iwas 16 ,withthemoneyinmyhand.Ittookmeatleastakilometerofwalkingto 17 Iwasquitethefool.Shedidn’tneedmoney. 18 sheneededshade,abottleofwaterorjustsomecomfort.Shewastheonewhotaughtmeagood 19 .
Thatevening,Isatthinkingovermy“kindness”.Thisbeautifulwomanmademeknowthatnoteveryonewould 20 someoneelse’smoney.Weshouldbekindtoothers,butweshouldchoosetherightway.
1.A.preferred B.loved C.expected D.disliked
2.A.style B.stay C.idea D.way
3.A.bored B.scared C.needed D.interested
4.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot
5.A.beautiful B.unfinished C.wonderful D.common
6.A.lay B.sat C.stood D.walked
7.A.hungry B.dead C.thirsty D.sleepy
8.A.wentupto B.lookeddownupon C.ranawayfrom D.tookcareof
9.A.strangely B.luckily C.unwillingly D.immediately
10.A.fruit B.paper C.money D.food
11.A.live B.work C.see D.wear
12.A.lookedfor B.tookaway C.wentthrough D.lookedat
13.A.careful B.kind C.exciting D.pretty
14.A.Without B.With C.Like D.For
15.A.watchedout B.threwaway C.putaway D.pushedback
16.A.high B.excited C.happy D.surprised
17.A.show B.remember C.realize D.tell
18.A.Finally B.Sometimes C.Usually D.Maybe
19.A.word B.lesson C.saying D.thought
20.A.accept B.hide C.consider D.refuse
短文改错
12、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)。
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
Notonlydoesourparentsgiveuslife,buttheygiveusendlesslyloveandsupport,andalwaysshareourhappinessandsorrow.I’mverygratefultomyparentwhogivemesomuchloveandsparenoefforttosupportmyself.IstillrememberonceIwasseriouslyill,andtheyweresoworriedandalmostkeepmecompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyenough,myparentscanunderstandmystressfulconditionbutoftenencourageme.Therefore,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,whichIappreciate(感激)somuch.WhatIshoulddonowisstudyinghardly.WhenIgrowup,Iwilltrymybesttomakemyparentslivehappylife.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:
which
解析:
句意:
我上周从图书馆借了《夏洛克•福尔摩斯》这本书,这是我的同学推荐给我的。
本题考查非限制性定语从句。
先行词为thebook,从句中recommended后缺少宾语成分,故用关系代词which引导。
2答案及解析:
答案:
when
3答案及解析:
答案:
hasnotbeenannounced
解析:
考查时态和语态。
句意:
乔治要娶艾丽斯的事还没有宣布,就传得满城风雨。
which引导定语从句,由yet可知,用现在完成时;which与announce之间为被动关系,用被动语态。
4答案及解析:
答案:
arebeingadded
解析:
句意:
现在最新的手机有很多功能,如游戏、音乐和日历,且更多新功能正被加入。
考查时态和语态。
因为时间是nowadays,而且主谓之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
5答案及解析:
答案:
ItisdifficultforSeniorHighstudentstobeenthusiasticaboutphysics.
6答案及解析:
答案:
Heisadeterminedpersonwhonevergivesintodifficulties.
7答案及解析:
答案:
Inthefollowingtwoweeks,theywillworkharderthanusualsothattheycanfinishtheworkinadvance/aheadoftime.
8答案及解析:
答案:
AsfarasIknow,hehasagiftforbusiness.
9答案及解析:
答案:
1.A;2.C;3.D;4.B
10答案及解析:
答案:
1.B;2.D;3.C;4.C
11答案及解析:
答案:
1.B;2.B;3.D;4.D;5.B;6.A;7.B;8.A;9.D;10.C;11.A;12.D;13.B;14.A;15.D;16.D;17.C;18.D;19.B;20.A
12答案及解析:
答案:
Notonly
ourparentsgiveuslife,buttheygiveus
loveandsupport,andalwaysshareourhappinessandsorrow.I’mverygratefultomy
whogivemesomuchloveandsparenoefforttosupport
.IstillrememberonceIwasseriouslyill,andtheyweresoworriedandalmost
mecompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.
enough,myparentscanunderstandmystressfulcondition
oftenencourageme.
theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,