英语人教版高考练习+学案选修6 Unit 2 Poems.docx
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英语人教版高考练习+学案选修6Unit2Poems
Unit2Poems
课后10分钟
短文填空
Arapidlychangingjobmarketcreatesnew____________forstudents,teachersandparents.Thesocalled“generationgap”—the____________invalues,skills,educationanddesiresbetweentwo____________—isgrowinganditisbecomingmore________forparentstounderstandthekindofworldtheir________areentering.Schoolsandteachersarealso______difficultiesastheytrytoadapttothenewneedsoftheir
challenges
difference
generations
difficult
children
facing
students,andthestudents__________havetotrytodealwithallthe________andmanyquestions.
themselves
changes
漫画欣赏
画面描述
Amanistryingtogettothefinaldestinationdirectlybyaladderinsteadoffollowingthelongwaytoit.
寓意理解
Inoursociety,whateverwedo,weshouldbecreativeandfindoutamosteffectivewayofsettlingproblemsinsteadofthecommonpractices,whichmaywastetimeandeffort.
你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?
Ⅰ词义辨析
1.Thefunctionofartisto________innerideas,feelingsand
images.
A.teaseB.conveyC.transformD.sponsor.
B
课堂双基回归
2.Themarketeconomyhascreatedmoreprivatecolleges,which
attractgoodstudentsthroughmore________enrollment
systems.
A.flexibleB.contradictoryC.blankD.allergic
3.Namesindifferentsocietiesfollowdifferent________butare
largelyassociatedwithreligions,traditions,andcultures.
A.branchesB.sectionsC.signaturesD.patterns
4.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas________
alloverthecountry.
A.compassesB.committeesC.galleriesD.branches
5.TheChinesepeoplefoughtbravelyagainsttheJapanese
invadersand________drovethemoff.
A.particularlyB.roughlyC.eventuallyD.cautiously
A
D
D
C
6.Themanagershouldtake________actionifsafetystandardsare
notbeingmet.
A.bareB.fragileC.appropriateD.ridiculous
7.Beforeweparted,we________addressesandpromisedtowrite
toeachother.
A.exchangedB.adoptedC.predictedD.arranged
8.Lastsummershewasinvitedtothewomen’sconference
________bytheUN.
A.possessedB.sponsoredC.conveyedD.appealed
9.Tomydelight,mycousinhasbeenawardeda________tostudy
atHarvard.
A.championshipB.techniqueC.preferenceD.scholarship
C
B
D
A
10.Copingwithhermother’slongillnesswasreallyaheavy
________tobear.
A.patternB.loadC.cottageD.Sorrow
Ⅱ.短语填空
takeiteasy;bepopularwith;runoutof;bemadeupof;
inparticular;tryout;letout;makesense;stayup;hold
onto
1.Shehasbeenwiththekidsforhoursandisbeginningto
_________patience.
2.WhenIdidthisIwasonlytryingto_________my“rice
bowl”,youknow.
3.Society____________peopleofwidelydifferentabilities.
4.Icould________allnightbutnevergetupinthemorning.
5.Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsong____________.
B
runoutof
holdonto
ismadeupof
stayup
inparticular
6.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,the
moreitbeginsto__________.
7.Icantellyouthetruth,butyoumustpromisenotto________
thesecret.
8.“___________,”saidthedoctortothepatient.“You’vebeen
makingprogress.”
9.Americahasalsoproducedjazz,which______________all
agegroupsallovertheworld.
10.LittleTomiseagerto________hisnewrunningshoesonthe
trackthisweekend.
makesense
Takeiteasy
ispopularwith
tryout
letout
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginaway
________________________________________(能向读者表达
强烈的情感).
2.Thepoems___________________________________________
(不一定有意义,甚至看来自相矛盾)buttheyareeasytolearn
andrecite.(sense)
3.Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteis
thecinquain,________________________(一种由五行组成的
诗).(make)
thatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression
maynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory
apoemmadeupoffivelines
Ⅳ.模仿造句
1.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,
studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.
[翻译]有这么多口人要养活,他每天都要加班。
______________________________________________________
_________________
2.Ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy,wewouldhavewonthe
footballmatch.
[翻译]如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了。
______________________________________________________
________________
Withallthesemouthstofeed,hehastoworkextrahours
everyday.
Ifhehadtakenmyadvice,hewouldnothavemadesucha
mistake.
3.Snowhavingmelted,thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappy
children.
[翻译]最后一班公交车走了,我们只好步行回家。
_____________________________________________________
4.ItisnotatraditionalformofEnglishpoetry,butisvery
popularwithEnglishwriters.
[翻译]这本杂志很受已婚妇女的喜爱。
_________________________________________________
5.Shouldthetravelerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.
[翻译]万一明天下雨,我们就得推迟演唱会。
_______________________________________________________
Thismagazineisverypopularwithmarriedwomen.
Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputofftheconcert.
Thelastbushavingleft,wehadnochoicebuttowalkhome.
核心词汇梳理
1.teasev.取笑;招惹;戏弄
Don’tgetupset,Iwasonlyteasing.别介意,我只是在开玩
笑。
搭配teasesb.aboutsth.拿……取笑某人;取笑某人的……
Iwasteasedaboutmyweightasachild.
我小的时候别人老取笑我长得胖。
知识要点整合
3.exchangen.交换;交换物;交易所
识记inexchange作为交换inexchangefor以换取……
Theyhaveofferedtoreleasethehostages,butwhatdothey
wantinexchange?
他们提出可以释放人质,但他们想要什么作为交换呢?
2.transformv.转化;转换;改造;变换
Hisplansweretransformedovernightintoreality.他的计划迅
速变为现实。
Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter.成功和财富改
变了他的性格。
Economicauctionswillbeliftedinexchangeforarenewedcooperation.
经济制裁会被解除,以换取重新合作。
v.交换;兑换
搭配exchangesth.forsth.用……交换……
Thetokenscanbeexchangedforgoodsinanyofourshops.
礼券可以在我们的任何一家店兑换商品。
I’veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek’saccommodation.
我提出愿意粉刷厨房,条件是让我免费住宿一周。
识记exchangeideas/views/information交换意见、看法、信息
exchangewords交谈
4.loadn.负担;负荷物 v.装载;担负
Copingwithhermother’slongillnesswasaheavyloadtobear.
照顾她久病的母亲是个难以承受的重担。
Ittookanhourtoloadthevan.把货物装进运货车花了1小时。
搭配load...with...给……装载上……;使……负担着……
Itseemedthatshewasloadedwithworries.她好像有很多烦恼。
Hewenthomeloadedwithhonours.他载誉回乡。
1.inparticular
Inoticedhiseyesinparticular,becausetheyweresuchan
unusualcolour.
我尤其注意到他的眼睛,因为它们的颜色非同寻常。
Wasthereanythinginparticularthatyouwantedtotalkabout?
你有什么特别想谈的吗?
2.takeiteasy轻松;不紧张;从容
Nownousegettingnervous.Takeiteasy.
现在紧张没用,心放开一些。
Takeiteasy!
Don’tgoatitsohard!
悠着点劲,别太猛了。
重点短语例释
3.runoutof用完
Heranoutofmilkandbreadandhadtosufferhunger.
他喝完了牛奶,吃完了面包,只好忍受饥饿。
辨析runoutof是及物动词短语;而runout则是不及物动词
短语。
Mypatienceisrunningout.我快没耐心了。
Wehadjustreachedthemotorwaywhenthepetrolranout.
我们刚上高速公路,汽车就没油了。
链接runafter追逐
runfor竞选
runinto偶然遇到
runover跑过去,碾过去
runshort快用完,将耗尽
4.stayup不睡觉,熬夜;不倒塌,不下沉
Thestudentstayedupallnighttostudy.
这个学生开夜车,学习了一整夜。
Somestronghousesstayedupintheearthquake.
一些坚固的房屋在地震中没有倒塌。
Yourlifejacketwillhelpyoutostayupifyoufalloutofthe
boat.
如从船上掉下去,你的救生衣可以使你不沉入水中。
链接stayout在外面过夜,远离
stayawayfrom...离开,不接近,缺席
5.letout发出;放大;泄露
Whenthelandwasseen,thesailorletoutashoutofjoy.
当看见陆地时,那水手发出一声欢呼。
Jack’sputonsomuchweightthatI’vehadtoletoutallhis
trousers.
杰克长胖了许多,我不得不把他所有裤子都给放大。
Heaccidentallyletoutthathehadn’tbeenhomeforthree
weeks.
他无意中泄露他已经三个星期没有回家了。
6.tryout试验;选拔
Jamiecouldhardlywaittotryouthisnewbike.
杰米迫不及待地想试一下他那辆新自行车。
Hisbrother’sexampleinspiredhimtotryoutforthefootball
team.
他哥哥的榜样激励他去接受足球队的选拔测试。
疑难语句细解
1.Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearn
aboutlanguage.通过童谣中的文字游戏教孩子们学习语言。
【要点指南】bydoing...“通过做……”,此短语一般作方式状
语,说明方式手段等。
Ididnotthinkshewoulddoanygoodbycomingover.
我认为她来不会起什么作用。
Shehadmanagedtoescapebyrunningintothestreetinher
nightgown.
她穿着睡衣跑到大街上,从而成功逃走。
Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolinbypractisingallnight.
他通过整夜训练自学拉小提琴。
2.Shouldthetravellerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.
行人归来石应语。
【要点指南】Shouldthetravellerreturn相当于Ifthetraveller
shouldreturn。
在if条件句中常可使用情态动词should,表示
真实的但又无把握的条件,should可译成“要是;万一”。
这时
还可省略if,句子改用倒装语序。
IfyoushouldseeMr.Allen,givehimmyregards.
要是能见到艾伦先生的话,请转达我的问候。
Ifyoushouldbeinterested,Iwillsendyouacopyofmybook.
要是你感兴趣的话,我将把我的书送给你一本。
ShouldInotbeherewhenyougetback,pleasedowaitforme.你回来时如果我不在,请务必等我。
Shoulditraintomorrow,wewillnotgoforacamp.要是明天下雨,我们就不会野营。
Shouldtherebeafire,walk,don’trun,tothenearestexit.
一旦着火,不要奔跑,要走到最近的安全门去。
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