云南省中考英语复习第一部分教材知识研究八下Units56习题.docx
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云南省中考英语复习第一部分教材知识研究八下Units56习题
第一部分教材知识研究
八年级(下)Units5-6
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.(2018原创)Springisthe_______timeofayear,soismorningofaday.(gold)
2.(2018原创)Myhometownhaschanged_______duringthelasttenyears.(complete)
3.(2018原创)The_______bridgewhichIgoacrosseverydaywasbuiltmorethantwentyyears.(wood)
4.(2018原创)Look,thezoo_______isfeedingthepandaspatientlyasiftheywerehischildren.(keep)
5.(2018原创)Takespecialcaretonightbecausetheroadis.(ice)
6.(2018原创)I'm_______inphysicsthanothersubjects,somymuminvitedanexperiencedteachertohelpme.(weak)
7.(2018原创)Ican'tstandmusicthatisquietandslowwhichmakesme.(sleep)
8.(2018原创)Theplayerwasinterviewedby_______fromdifferentplacesaftershewonthegoldmedalduringtheOlympicGames.(report)
Ⅱ.词组翻译
1.(2018原创)Thegirlisveryoutgoing.Wecanoftenfindthe_______onherface.(甜美的微笑)
2.(2018原创)Helenisgoingto_______toDavidnextmonth.Nowitseemsthateverythingisready.(结婚)
3.(2018原创)Nowadaysmanytravelersusually_______withkoalasinAustralia.Thesephotosaretheirgoodmemories.(拍照)
4.(2018原创)Nobodyknewwhattosayandtheyjustsatthere_______.(沉默)
5.(2018原创)A_______cameandblewawayallthecloudsintheskyyesterdayafternoon.(强风)
6.(2018原创)_______yourcamerahasenoughpowerbeforeyouaregoingtohaveagoodtrip.(确保)
7.(2018原创)Myparentstoldmethattheygotmarriedin1990andbothofthemweretwenty-sixyearsold_______.(在那时)
8.(2018原创)Mymathteacheralwaysmakesherclassesinteresting,soI_______math.(爱上)
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2017苏州)—Sorry,I'veforgottenyourname.Canyou_______me?
—I'mDaniel.
A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember
2.(2018原创)Iwasabouttoleavemyhousewhenthe_______wentoff.
A.alarmB.watchC.phoneD.bell
3.(2018原创)—Whyareyourparents_______theplan?
—Theythinkit'sdangeroustoskateontheice.
A.forB.onC.towardsD.against
4.(2018原创)Asforme,laughingatotherswhentheyareintroubleisreally_______.SoIwillneverdothat.
A.politeB.sillyC.kindD.popular
5.(2018原创)Thoughshewasalittleafraid,Lilystilltoldhermotherthe_______thatshehadfailedtheexam.
A.truthB.secretC.promiseD.thought
6.(2018原创)Youshould_______allimportantwordsyourteachersaidinclassandorganizetheminyournotebookcarefullyafterclass.
A.turndownB.takedown
C.turnupD.giveup
7.(2018原创)Weshouldbe_______whenwefaceillnessesanddifficulties.
A.braveB.nervousC.successfulD.careful
8.(2018原创)—Tom,IlikeMoYan.Doyouknowwhenhisnewnovelwill?
—Maybenextyear.
A.comebackB.comefromC.comeonD.comeout
9.(2018原创)Jimnever_______intheexam,becausehethinkshonestyismoreimportantthanthescore.
A.cheatsB.winsC.losesD.stops
10.(2018原创)Ihaveagoodsenseofdirection,soI'mneverafraidofgettinglostina_______place.
A.familiarB.simpleC.longD.strange
11.(2018原创)Withthegovernment'shelp,peoplearefullofhope_______sadnessaftertheflood.
A.insteadofB.becauseof
C.asaresultD.allinall
12.(2018原创)Afteraday'shardwork,Mr.Green_______quicklyatnight.
A.wokeB.fellasleep
C.wentshoppingD.pickedup
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A(2018原创)
Awomansawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Shesaid,“Idon'tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbeveryhungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”
“Wedon'tgointoyourhousetogether,”theyreplied.
“Whyisthat?
”sheasked.
Oneoftheoldmenanswered,“HisnameisWealth,thisisSuccess,andIamLove.”Thenhesaid,“Nowgoinanddiscusswithyourfamilywhichoneofusyouwantinyourhouse.”
Thenthewomanwentinandtoldherfamilywhathesaid.Shesaid,“Let'sinviteWealth.Lethimcomeinandbringusnicethings.Wehavebeensopoor.”Hishusbanddisagreed,“Mydear,whydon'tweinviteSuccess?
Don'tyouwantmetobeasuccessfulman?
”
Thenthedaughterasked,“WoulditbebettertoinviteLove?
Ourlifewillthenbefilledwithlove!
”“Let'stakeourdaughter'sadvice,”saidthefatherandmother.
Sothewomanwentoutandasked,“WhichoneofyouisLove?
Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.”Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupandfollowedhim.Surprised,theladyaskedWealthandSuccess,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingalong?
”Thetwooldmenanswered,“IfyouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,twoofuswouldhavestayedout,butyouhaveinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereisWealthandSuccess.”
1.Thisisatruestorythathappenedalongtimeago.
2.Wealthcouldmakethefamilyveryrich.
3.Thefamilyhaddifferentideasanddidn'tknowwhomtoinvite.
4.Thethreeoldmenallwentintothehousetogetsomethingtoeat.
5.Thestorytellsusthatloveisthemostimportantofthethree.
B(2017曲靖麒麟区二模)
Charliewasborninapoorfamily.Hisparentshadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.Hewasverysadwhenhestayedhomealone.Luckilyapoorartistlivednexttothemandthemantaughthimhowtoread,writeandpaint.Theboystudiedhardandlearnedalot.Onedaytheoldartistfoundhisstudentpaintbetterthanhedid.HetooktheboytothecapitalandintroducedhimtoMr.Hunt,oneofhisclassmates.Whenleaving,theoldartistsaid,“Neverforgetthepoor!
”
Mr.Huntwasoneofthegreatestartistsinhiscountry.HewasstrictwiththeboyandseveralyearslaterCharliebecameayoungartist.Hispaintingswerefamousinthecapitalandalotofpeoplewishedtobuythem.Butherememberedwhathisteacherhadsaidandsoldthemtothepooratalowpriceandtotherichatahighprice.Itmadesomerichpeopleangry.
Onedayhewasinvitedtoanimportantparty.Hesawalotofhighofficialsthere.Someofthemwerenotfriendlytohim.Theartistdidn'tmindit.Afterthedinnerarichbusinessmanmethimnearthegardenandsaid,“Ithinkgreatartistsareallfoolish!
”“You'reright,sir,”saidCharlie,“SoIthinkyou'reagreatartist!
”
1.Charliewasfirsttaughttoread,writeandpaintby_______.
A.Mr.HuntB.hisfather
C.anoldartistD.AandC
2.Charlielearnedalotfrom_______.
A.Mr.HuntB.arichman
C.apooroldmanD.theoldartist
3.Charliesoldhispaintingstotherich_______.
A.atalowpriceB.atahighprice
C.inthecapitalD.nearthegarden
4.Someof_______werenotfriendlytoCharlieattheparty.
A.theartistsB.thebusinessmen
C.thehighofficialsD.hisneighbors
5.WhichofthefourisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Charliegaveacleveranswertothebusinessman.
B.Charliebecameanartistwhenhewasyoung.
C.AlltherichpeoplewereangrywithCharlie.
D.Charlie'sanswermadethebusinessmanangry.
C(2018原创)
Severalcenturiesago,anemperoraskedanartisttopaintapictureofabird.___1____.Sohepaidavisittoseewhyhispaintinghadnotyetbeenfinished.
Inthedrawingroom,theartisttookoutawhitepaperandcompletedapaintingwithinfifteenminutes.___21____Theemperoraskedwhyhehadbeendelayed(延误).
Theartistledtheemperorintoasmallroom.___3____Thosedrawingscontainedfeet,eyesandeveryotherpartofabird.Theemperorsurprisinglyfoundhowhardtheartisthadpracticedduringthepastmonths.Tillthismoment,hefinallyrealizedthatnomatterwhatpeopledid,theprocess(过程)wasmoreimportantthantheresult.
Perhapsthisisthesecretoflife.Asaparent,thereisneveranyactivitythatistoosmallortoounimportant.
IknowamanwhotookhistwochildrenonatriptoEuropeforoneyear.___4____Thereasonwasthattheyweresoyoungthattheywouldn'trememberanythingaboutthetrip.Hisanswerwasthateveniftheycouldn'trememberwhattheydidduringthetrip,thebenefits(得益)oftheexperienceswouldhelptheminthefutureandstaywiththemfortherestoftheirlives.
___5____Makingthebestofeverymomentmusttrulybethesecretofahappyandsuccessfullife.
A.Somefriendssaidhehadmadeabaddecision.
B.Severalmonthslater,theemperordidn'tgetthepicture.
C.Hetookouthundredsofpaintingsfromalargebox.
D.Anexcellentlifeisthetotalofmanyexcellentmoments.
E.Thisisthesecretofasuccessfullife.
F.Theemperorwassoangrythathedidn'tgetwhathewanted.
G.Thespeedwasfasterthantheemperorhadexpected.
Ⅴ.书面表达(2018原创)
Ineverforget...
提示:
光阴荏苒,岁月如梭。
在岁月的长河中,有许多人,许多事让你难以忘怀。
或许是在你困难时刻帮助你的陌生人,或许是那一段在你心头萦绕的美好昔日时光……请以“Ineverforget...”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
八年级(下)Units5-6
Ⅰ.1.golden【解析】句意:
一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨。
此处用形容词修饰名词time。
故填golden。
2.completely【解析】句意:
我的家乡在过去十年间完全改变了。
此处用副词修饰动词changed,故填completely。
3.wooden【解析】句意:
我每天穿过的那个木桥是在二十多年前被建造的。
分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语修饰bridge,应用形容词。
故填wooden。
4.keeper【解析】句意:
看,动物园管理员正在耐心地喂熊猫,就像它们是他的孩子。
由句意可知是饲养员,应用名词,由is可知是单数。
故填keeper。
5.icy【解析】句意:
因为路面结冰了,今晚要格外小心。
根据语境可知此处指路面是结冰的。
故填形容词icy。
6.weaker【解析】句意:
与其他学科相比,我在物理学科上要弱一点,所以我妈妈邀请了一位有经验的老师帮助我。
beweakin在……方面薄弱,根据关键词“than”可知此处应用比较级。
故填weaker。
7.sleepy【解析】句意:
我不能忍受那些安静慢节奏的音乐,它们使我感到瞌睡。
makesb.+adj.使某人……。
故填sleepy。
8.reporters【解析】句意:
这位运动员在获得奥运会金牌后被来自不同地方的采访。
根据句意可知是记者采访,所以此处应用名词,且应为复数形式。
故填reporters。
Ⅱ.1.sweetsmile【解析】句意:
这个女孩非常外向。
我们经常能在她脸上看到甜美的微笑。
甜美的微笑sweetsmile,抽象名词,不可数。
2.getmarried【解析】句意:
海伦准备下个月和大卫结婚。
现在似乎所有的事情已经准备就绪。
结婚getmarried。
3.takephotos【解析】句意:
现在许多游客在澳大利亚通常和考拉拍照片。
这些照片是他们美好的回忆。
拍照takephotos。
4.insilence【解析】句意:
没有人知道说什么,他们沉默地坐在那里。
本题对“沉默地”进行设空。
“沉默地”可翻译为insilence。