中考英语第一部分教材知识研究八下Units78习题人教新目标版.docx

中考英语第一部分教材知识研究八下Units78习题人教新目标版.docx

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中考英语第一部分教材知识研究八下Units78习题人教新目标版

2019-2020年中考英语第一部分教材知识研究八下Units7-8习题人教新目标版

一、完形填空（15分）（2016盐城改编）

OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall__1__forhim.Hehadtowalk__2__thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.

Peoplesat__3__whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent__4__.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthestrings（弦）onhisviolin__5__.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn't.__6__，hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen__7__theconductor（指挥）tobeginagain.Theorchestra（管弦乐队）beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad__8__heardbefore.

Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis__9__foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,__10__thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn'twanttoacceptthat.

Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible__11__intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand__12__fromeverycornerofthetheatre.

Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist'staskto__13__howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”

So,supposeourtaskinthisfastchangingworldistomake__14__，atfirstweshouldtryourbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,__15__itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.

1.A.achievementB.advantageC.accidentD.application

2.A.forB.byC.toD.with

3.A.widelyB.closelyC.quietlyD.noisily

4.A.wrongB.trueC.smoothD.slow

5.A.fixedB.brokeC.burnedD.lost

6.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.IndeedD.Otherwise

7.A.followedB.askedC.directedD.forced

8.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alreadyD.never

9.A.comfortableB.possibleC.uncomfortableD.impossible

10.A.soB.andC.butD.or

11.A.fearB.silenceC.thoughtD.thunder

12.A.cheeredB.leftC.smiledD.whispered

13.A.handoutB.carryoutC.findoutD.putout

14.A.funB.musicC.progressD.money

15.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.when

二、阅读理解（6分）（2016金华）

Doyouliketoknowhowotherpeopleseetheworld?

Listedbelowarethreeofthebestbooksforchildren.

OliverandPatch

Oliverisalostlittleboy.Hedoesn'tknowanybodyandisafraidinabigcity.OnedayhemeetsPatch,alittledogwhoisalsolost.Thetwobecomebestfriends.Theyhelpeachother.Togethertheyhaveanadventureinthecity.However,OliverknowsthatPatch'sownermustbeveryworriedandmissingPatch.WhatshouldOliverdo？

ADanceLikeStarlight:

OneBallerina'sDream

Thisisayounggirl'sstoryabouthowshewantstobecomeaballerina（芭蕾舞演员）.Shewilldoanythingtomakeherdreamscometrue.Shelivesinapoorplace,anditisverydifficult.Theyounggirlfightsthroughahardlife,butshenevergivesup.ThisstorycomesfromthetruelifeofthefirstAfricanAmericanballerina,JanetCollins.

AbsolutelyAlmost

Alfieisnotverysmartandheisnotsporty,either.Heisnotverytall,andheisgoodatart.Becauseofthis,hefeelslikehewillnotbegoodatanything.NowhemeetsCalista,hisnewbabysitter（保姆）.CalistahelpsAlfieseeallofthegoodthingshecando.Alfielearnstobeproudofbeinghimself.Thisstoryisfulloffeelingandlaughter.

1.Thethreebooksaremainlywrittenfor________．

A.dogowners

B.children

C.babysitters

D.ballerinas

2.Oliverisayoungboywho________．

A.getslostinabigcity

B.wantstolearntodance

C.isnotgoodatart

D.wasborninAmerica

3.WhenyoureadAbsolutelyAlmost,youwillprobably________．

A.feelafraid

B.fallasleep

C.laughalot

D.becomesmart

三、任务型阅读（5分）（2017原创）

请你阅读下面的短文，并根据文章内容完成表格。

Whenpeopletalktoeachother,writelettersormakephonecalls,wordsofthespokenformorthewrittenformcansendanymessagetheywanttopasson.

Butbesideswords,doyouknowanyotherwayyoucanusetocommunicatewithpeople?

Richfacialexpressionsonyourfacecanbeoneofthem.Asmileonyourfaceshowsthatyouarehappy.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresadorexcited.Bodylanguagescandothesamejob.Whenyouputyourhandupinclass,theteacherknowsthatyouwanttosaysomethingoryoumayhavesomequestionstoask.Youshakeyourheadfromsidetosideandpeopleknowyouaresaying“no”oryoudonotagreewithothers'opinionsorsuggestions.

Otherformscanalsocarrydifferentmessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstopgivespassengersinstructionsonwhichbustotake.Theflaglanguagemadebysoldierscanpassdifferentorders.Soundfromtheschoolbelltellsthestudentsandtheteacherswhentobeginorendaclass.Aphotographercanusethephotoshehastakentotellothersaboutwhathethinksoftheworldaroundhim.Musicandfilmsalsoshowthefeelingsandideasofmusiciansanddirectors.Sonexttimewhenyouseeapieceofartorlistentosomemusic,takeitascommunicationwithitscreatorandtrytogetthemeaningbehindit.

1______tosendmessages

2______on

yourface

◆Asmileonyourfaceshowsthatyouarehappy.

◆Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresadorexcited.

Bodylanguages

◆Whenyouputyourhandupinclass,theteacherknowsthat

youwantto

saysomethingoryoumayhavesomequestionstoask.

◆You3______fromsidetosideandpeopleknowyouare

saying“no”oryouarenotagreetoothers'opinionsor

suggestions.

Others

◆Asignatthebusstopgivespassengersinstructionsonwhichbustotake.

◆The4______madebysoldierscanpassdifferentorders.

◆Soundfromtheschoolbelltellsthestudentsandtheteacherswhentobeginorendaclass.

◆Aphotographercanusethe5______hehastakentotellothersaboutwhathethinksofworldaroundhim.

◆Musicandfilmsalsoshowthefeelingsandideasofthemusiciansanddirectors.

四、词汇运用（10分）（2017原创）

Chinese1______（作家）ChenZhongshidiedonthemorningApril29,2016,inXi'an,ShaanxiProvince.Hewas73.HisfamousworksincludedWhiteDeerPlain,whichwontheChinesetopliteratureprize.

ChenwasborninJune1942inXi'an.Hestartedwritingproses（散文）in1965and2______（完成）hisbestnovel—WhiteDeerPlainin1992,forwhichhewontheMaoDunLiteraturePrizein1997,oneofthemost3______（著名的）literatureprizesinChina.Withthenovel'spublicationin1993,Chenshottofamealmostovernight.Criticsdescribedhisworksasa“realisticreflectionofChinesecontemporaryhistory”．

WhiteDeerPlain,whichhassold1.6millioncopiessofar,hasbeenmadeintodifferentartforms4______（包括）ShaanxiOpera,stagedrama,dancedramaandsoon.Thestorytellsthehardshipsaboutanddreamsofseveral5______（代）livingonWhiteDeerPlain,mirroringthegreatchangesthattookplaceintheChinesecountrysideovernearhalfcentury.

“Ifthisnovelcanmakereadershavemoreinterestandhelp6______（他们）gainarealsenseofthehistory,Iwillfeel7______（非常）satisfied，”heoncesaid.

In2010,thisnovelwas8______（制作）intoafilm.ThefilmcompetedfortheGoldenBearatthe62BerlinInternationalFilmFestival.ThebookwasalsolistedinamustreadselectionbyChina'sMinistryofEducationforuniversity9______（学生）．In1979,hebecameamemberoftheChineseWritersAssociationandthen10______（服务）astheassociation'svicechairmanbetween2001and2006.

五、语法填空（10分）（2016扬州改编）

WhenItaliantravellerMarcoPolocametoYangzhouinthe13thcentury,herecordedhisamazingobservationsinhisbestsellingbookTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Forover700years,it1______（near）wentoutofprint.HollywoodFilmmakerChrisNebefollowsinthefootstepsofMarcoPolotoexploreChina'smystery.Hehas2______（create）twelvedocumentariesofMysteriousChinaseries,includingYangzhou:

ACityofTimelessCulture.This30minutedocumentarytakes3______closelookatthebeautyandcultureofYangzhou.

Tolive,humansandallwarmbloodedanimalsmusthavesalt.Inancienttime,saltwasusedasmoneyandhadthevalues4______gold.ClosetotheseasaltrichYellowSea,Yangzhouhasbeenoneofthe5______（rich）citiesinChinabecauseofitslivelytradeinsalt,silkandgrain.ThesurvivingmansionsandgardensofwealthysaltbusinessmenarewitnessesofYangzhou'sgreathistory.6______abeautifulnecklace,YangzhouSlenderWestLakelovinglyembraces（拥抱）thecity.Ithasbeenamemorizingattractionforvisitorsfromafar,showingthelasting7______（spirit）ofYangzhou—peaceandharmony（和谐）．

Thegovernmenthastried8______（it）besttoprotecttheOldTownofthe2500yearoldcity.Theareahasbecomeagreattouristattraction.Atnight,thestreetsturnintoamysteriousland.Heredelicioussnacksandtreasuredsouvenirs9______（wait）tobediscovered.

TheancientartofChinesehandicraftsiscelebratedinYangzhou.Favoritesamongthemarepapercutting.Yangzhou'seffortstocontinuetheartformincludeChinaPapercuttingMuseum10______touristscanenjoymasters'showonpapercuttingthere.

Wanttolearnmore?

Whynotwatchthedocumentaryinyoursparetime?

六、书面表达（20分）（2017原创）

音乐能够改变人们的情绪，过分焦虑时可以听音乐，兴奋过度时也可以听音乐……请根据思维导图研究报告，以“Musichelpschangemoods！

”为题写一篇短文，介绍不同情绪状态所听音乐种类，以及情绪变化，并发表你的看法。

Musichelpschangemoods

feelstressedandworried

popmusic—relaxed

becrazyaboutsports,feeloverexcited

countrymusic—calmandpeaceful

tiredandsleepy

rockmusic—excited

lonelyandsad

...

要求：

1.短文要求包括图表中所有信息，可适当增加细节。

2.文章开头已给出（不计入总词数）；文中不要出现真实地名和姓名。

3.发表观点至少两个。

4.词数为80－100。

参考词汇：

情绪moods

Musichelpschangemoods!

Differentkindsofmusiccanhelpchangemoods.________________________

___________________________