河北省衡水市第十四中学学年高一英语下学期一调考试试题.docx
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河北省衡水市第十四中学学年高一英语下学期一调考试试题
某某省某某市第十四中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期一调考试试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whenwillthespeakersmeetatlast?
A.At6:
30p.m.B.At6:
50p.m.C.At7:
00p.m.
2.Whydoesthemanrefusetoeatmore?
A.Heisfullenough.B.Hewantstocontrolweight.
C.Hedislikestheapplepie.
3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Managerandemployee.B.Closefriends.C.Husbandandwife.
4.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Gotoseehersister.B.Gototheconcert.C.Lookafterherbrother’sson.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anapplicant.B.Animpression.C.Ajob.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howdidthewomanusetogotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Savingtrafficfares.B.Protectingtheearth.C.Ridingthebus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whereisthetyphoonexpectedtoefrom?
A.Themainland.B.ThewesternPacific.C.Theman’scity.
9.Whenisthetyphoonlikelytoetothespeakers’city?
A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Today.C.Tomorrowevening.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whichofthefollowingwon’tthespeakersdoonSaturday?
A.Haveapiic.B.Ridebikes.C.Takesomepictures.
11.WhatwillthespeakersdoafterhavingdinnerwithMarkandMary?
A.Gotodance.B.Seeafilm.C.Gohome.
12.WhydoesthewomanlikeNewYork?
A.Peopletherearefriendly.B.Shelikesabusylife.C.Therearesomemuseums.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheknewnothingabouttheband.
B.Shewantstojointheband,too.
C.Shewasamemberoftheband.
14.Howoldwasthemanwhenhestartedtoplaybaseguitar?
A.15.B.16.C.21.
15.Wheredoesthemanusuallyplaymusic?
A.Inthecitytheatres.B.Onthetownsquare.C.Inlocalclubs.
16.Whydoesthemanjointheband?
A.Tomakemoney.B.Tohavefun.C.Tomeetstars.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheprofessors?
A.Responsible.B.Hardworking.C.Patient.
18.Whichactivitydostudentslikebest?
A.Drawing.B.Dancing.C.Singing.
19.WherecanstudentsusetheWi-Fi?
A.Classroom.B.Library.C.Lab.
20.Whodoesthespeakerprobablytalkto?
A.Freshstudents.B.Graduates.C.Professors.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
HeritageDayisaroundthecorner,sohereat TravelGround wemakealistofthetoppublicspotsforyou.
WolwespruitNatureReserve
It’sabout22kilometressouthof Leeudoringstad.ItoffersgreatbirdingchancesandvisitorscanangleintherapidsoftheVaalRiversurroundedbyunmatchednaturalscenery.Thisparkisalsoafavoriteamongmountainbikers.Therearespecialpiicareasandvariouskindsofwildlifecanbeseen.
Prices:
R30peradultandfreeforchildren
Tel:
018-5819705
ModjadjiNatureReserve
It’sclosetoModjadjiskloof.Itistheworld’slargestconcentrationoftheModjadjipalm（棕榈）,andoffersaperfectsettingfordayvisitors,suchasoverlookingthe KrugerNationalPark.Visitorscanexpecttoseelargegamessuchasbluewildebeest.Piicareasareavailable,ofcourse.
Prices:
R10perperson
Tel:
074-8340383
FalseBayPark
ItliesalongLakeStLucia’swesternshoreandwithinthe SimangalisoWetlandPark,whichcoversa280-kilometreofthecoastline.Swimmingisforbidden,butotherrecreationalactivitiessuchashiking,fishingandboatingonLakeStLuciaareavailable.There’saspecialpiicareawherevisitorscanenjoyfavoriteamusementsandseektherichesofnature.
Prices:
R25perperson
021-*******
The MacMacPools
It’sapopularpiicspotinashallowrockyriverwhichdropsintosomenaturalswimmingholes.Itliesinthe Sabieareaonthe PanoramaRoute andthere’sabeautifulnaturepathforguests’enjoyment.ThislovelywalkwindsitswaytothebaseoftheamazingMacMacFalls,whichisalsoagreatpiicspot.
Prices:
R30perperson
Tel:
013-7542724
21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoenjoybird-watching?
A.018-5819705.B.013-7542724.
C.021-9752189.D.074-8340383.
22.Whichofthefollowingliesinapark?
A.ModjadjiNatureReserve.B.The MacMacPools.
C.FalseBayPark.D.WolwespruitNatureReserve.
23.Whatdothefourplaceshaveinmon?
A.Theychargeeveryoneanentrancefee.B.Theyareallgoodspotsforthepiic.
C.Theyallhavespecialwildlifereserves.D.Theyaremountainbikers’favorites.
B
4-year-oldNicoLavalleefoundthatoutthehardwaywhileonawalkwithhismom,BrendaDuke,andhisbrothers2-year-oldSantiagoand6-year-oldSebastian,hislittlebrotherdecidedtotesthisarmstrengthbytossingNico’sbelovedstuffedtoyfawn（鹿）namedRudolphovertherailing（栏杆）nexttothefrozenwatersofOttawa'sRideauCanal.Afterseveraldays'offallingsnow,the.poo1slowlydisappearbeneathablanketofwhite.
That'swhenSebastiancameupwithanidea.Duringthepandemic,neighborhoodsocialmediahadbeealifelinetoamunityisolatedbythelockdown.SebastianurgedhismomtoreachouttoneighborstosaveRudolph.
Dukewasskepticalatfirst,"Idon'tthinkanyonewouldcare."
ButSebastianconvincedhertogiveitashot,soshetooktoTwitter.
“Ifanyonehappenstoseeastuffedtoyfawnwhenthecanalopens,mykidswouldbegrateful,"shetweetedwithanacpanyingphotoofRudolph."Thelittlebrotherthrewitin.Iknowit'sunlikelysincetheyclearsnownowanditwillbeevenmoreburiedbutmy6-year-nldaskedmetoposthere."
Ashardasitwastobelieve,amissiontorescueRudolphwasquicklymounted.EventheNationalCapitalmission（NCC）signedon,pledgingtoputitsskatewaygrouponthelookout.
Afterseveralhoursofsearching,ourcourageousNCCSkatewayteamsavedastuffedbabydeer.Heisnowsafeandsoundwhilehedefrosts!
Inaworldrifewithsomanynegatives,itcanbeeasytolosesightofthepositiveones.
"Youjusthavetoask,"saidDuke."Mykidsaregrowingupknowingotherpeoplecare,andthat'sreallyheartwarming.
Thisstuffedbabydeerisn’ttheonlythingmelting（融化）,"awatchernamedMonicaWardsecondedintheTwitterverse,"soismycold,coldheart."
24.WhathappenedtoNico'sstuffedtoyfawnduringthewalk?
A.Santiagothrewitinthecanal.B.Nicoburieditinthethicksnow.
C.Sebastianhungitoverarailing.D.Dukeleftitinthefrozenwater.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4probablyreferto?
A.Postingpicturesonsocialmedia.B.Proposingagoodsuggestion.
C.Turningtoneighborsforhelp.D.LearningtocareforRudolph.
26.HowdidNicogethisstuffedtoyfawnback?
A.HefollowedNCCSkatewayteamtofindit.
B.NCCSkatewayteamsaveditfromthecanal.
C.Someofhisneighborsspotteditbyaccident.
D.MonicaWardreturneditbacktoNico'smom.
27.HowdoesMonicaWardfeelaboutneighbors'response?
A.ShockedB.SkepticalC.GratefulD.Touched
C
ArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity（NDNU）,inCalifornia.
AccordingtothecourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld'sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottopleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas“remarkable”.Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.
Beforebeingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry'sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry'sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,whichwasenthusiasticallysupportedbyBarryandhisstudents.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthics:
PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.“LoveisaconceptBina48doesn'tunderstand,”saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.
“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,”saidBarry.“HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is‘fairlysimple—it'safeeling’,”saidBarry.Buttherealitywasdifferent.“Bina48endeduplearning‘31differentversionsoflove’,”saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingartificialintelligenceinfuture.
Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48'scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.
Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbeeplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearning.
28．WhatwasBina48'sperformancelikeinclass?
A．Extraordinary.B．Insignificant.
C．Far reaching.D．Unattractive.
29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inParagraph3probablymean?
A．Dealingwith.B．Consultingwith.
C．Givingaspeechto.D．Sendingaletterto.
30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A．ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.
B．ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.
C．Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.
D．Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligenc
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