高考英语二轮复习题型重组第二十九组.docx

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高考英语二轮复习题型重组第二十九组.docx

高考英语二轮复习题型重组第二十九组

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习题型重组第二十九组

阅读理解

A

HewasinthefirstthirdgradeclassItaughtatSaintMary’sSchoolinMorris,Minn.All34ofmystudentsweredeartome,butMarkEklundwasoneinamillion.Veryneatinappearance,hehadthathappytobealiveattitudethatmadeevenhisoccasionalmisconductdelightful.

Markoftentalkedconstantly.Ihadtoremindhimagainandagainthattalkingwithoutpermissionwasnotacceptable.Whatimpressedmesomuch,though,washissincereresponseeverytimeIhadtocorrecthimformisbehaving.“Thankyouforcorrectingme,Sister!

”Ididn’tknowwhattomakeofitatfirst,butbeforelongIbecameaccustomedtohearingitmanytimesaday.

OnemorningmypatiencewasgrowingthinwhenMarktalkedoncetoooften,andthenImadeanewteacher’smistake.Ilookedathimandsaid,“Ifyousayonemoreword,Iamgoingtotape(用胶带封上)yourmouthshut!

Itwasn’ttensecondslaterwhenChuck,anotherstudent,blurtedout,“Markistalkingagain.”Ihadn’taskedanyofthestudentstohelpmewatchMark,butsinceIhadstatedthepunishmentinfrontoftheclass,Ihadtoactonit.

Irememberthesceneasifithadoccurredthismorning.Iwalkedtomydesk,verydeliberatelyopenedmydrawerandtookoutarollofmaskingtape.Withoutsayingaword,IproceededtoMark’sdesk,toreofftwopiecesoftapeandmadeabigXwiththemoverhismouth.Ithenreturnedtothefrontoftheroom.AsIglancedatMarktoseehowhewasdoing,hewinkedatme.WhenIwalkedbacktoMark’sdeskandremovedthetape,hisfirstwordswere,“Thankyouforcorrectingme,Sister.”

OneFriday,Iaskedthestudentstolistthenamesoftheotherstudentsintheroomontwosheetsofpaper,leavingaspacebetweeneachname.ThenItoldthemtothinkofthenicestthingtheycouldsayabouteachoftheirclassmatesandwriteitdown.Ittooktheremainderoftheclassperiodtofinishtheassignment,andasthestudentslefttheroom,eachonehandedmethepaper.

ThatSaturday,Iwrotedownthenameofeachstudentonaseparatesheetofpaper,andIlistedwhateveryoneelsehadsaidaboutthatindividual.OnMondayIgaveeachstudenthisorherlist.Beforelong,theentireclasswassmiling.“Really?

”Iheardthewhispers.“Ineverknewthatmeantanythingtoanyone!

”“Ididn’tknowotherslikedmesomuch!

”ThenMarksaid,“Thankyouforteachingme,Sister.”

Nooneevermentionedthosepiecesofpaperinclassagain.Ineverknewiftheydiscussedthemafterclassorwiththeirparents.

Severalyearslater,afterIreturnedfromvacation,myparentsmetmeattheairport.MothergaveDadasidewaysglanceandsimplysaid,“Dad?

”Myfatherclearedhisthroatasheusuallydidbeforesayingsomethingimportant.“TheEklundscalledlastnight,”hebegan.“Really?

”Isaid.“Ihaven’theardfromtheminyears.IwonderhowMarkis.”Dadrespondedquietly.“MarkwaskilledintheVietnamWar,”hesaid.“Thefuneral(葬礼)istomorrow,andhisparentswouldlikeitifyoucouldattend.”

Ihadneverseenaservicemaninamilitarycoffinbefore.Marklookedsohandsome,somature.

Afterthefuneral,Mark’smotherandfatherfoundme.“Wewanttoshowyousomething,”hisfathersaid.“TheyfoundthisonMarkwhenhewaskilled.Wethoughtyoumightrecognizeit.”Openingabillfold,hecarefullyremovedtwowornpiecesofnotebookpaperthathadobviouslybeentaped,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.IknewwithoutlookingthatthepiecesofpaperweretheonesonwhichIhadlistedallthegoodthingsthatMark’sclassmateshadsaidabouthim.“Thankyousomuchfordoingthat,”Mark’smothersaid.“Asyoucansee,Markbehavedbetterandbetteratschool.It’sallbecauseofyouandyourlist.”

Mark’sclassmatesstartedtogatheraroundus.Charliesmiledrathersheepishlyandsaid,“Istillhavemylist.It’sinthetopdrawerofmydeskathome.”Chuck’swifesaid,“Chuckaskedmetoputthisinourweddingalbum.”“Ihaveminetoo,”Marilynsaid.“It’sinmydiary.”ThenVicki,anotherclassmate,reachedintoherpocketbook,tookoutherwalletandshowedherwornlisttothegroup.“Icarrythiswithmeatalltimes,”Vickisaidwithoutbattinganeyelash.“Ithinkweallsavedourlists.”

That’swhenIfinallysatdownandcried.

1.ThepurposeofParagraph1isto________.

A.introducethetopicofthestory

B.informreadersofthewriter’sjob

C.introducethemaincharacterofthestory

D.makeaparisonbetweenthewriter’sstudents

2.WhichofthefollowingaspectsofMarkimpressedthewritermost?

A.HisbraveryshownintheVietnamWar.

B.Hisconstanttalkingwithoutpermission.

C.Hisneatappearanceandeasygoingmanner.

D.Hissincereresponseafterhisbadbehaviorwascorrected.

3.Mother’sgivingDadasidewaysglanceandfather’sclearinghisthroatshowthat________.

A.theyfeltithardtotellthewriteraboutMark’sdeath

B.theywerenotsurewhetherthewriterwouldattendMark’sfuneral

C.theywereafraidthatthewriterwouldn’tbelievethenewsofMark’sdeath

D.theyfeltitnecessarytopersuadethewriterintofortingMark’sparents

4.Whichcanbeseenastheclimax(themostimportantpoint)ofthestory?

A.Students’beingaskedtolisteachother’sstrongestpointonthepaper.

B.Thewriter’smakingabigXwithtwopiecesoftapeoverMark’smouth.

C.Thewriter’sbeingshownthewornpiecesofpaperkeptinMark’swallet.

D.Students’smilingandwhisperingwhentheyreceivedthelistsonMonday.

5.Attheendofthestory,thewritersatdownandcried,realizingthat________.

A.Markbehavedsowellthathegainedtherespectofhisclassmates

B.thelistsmadeasataskinclassshouldhavemeantsomuchtoherstudents

C.Mark’sdeathintheVietnamWarwasaheavyblowtohisfamily

D.Mark’sclassmateskepttheirlistsasasweetmemoryoftheirhappyschoollife

6.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthestory?

A.Attitudemeanseverything.

B.Praiseworkswondersinaway.

C.Patienceisnecessaryforateacher.

D.Friendshipbetweenclassmatesisunforgettable.

B

Fiveorsixyearsago,Iattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.Aprofessorwhoconductedresearchinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeatureofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateononetask,causesustomissjustabouteverythingelse.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tsee,ourlecturerwasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossing(投掷)basketballsbackandforth,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhite.Thetaperolled,andeveryonebegancounting.

Everyoneexceptme.I’mdyslexic(患阅读困难症的),andthemomentIsawthattapewiththeconfusingbasketballtossers,IknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,soIletmymindwander.Ibecamecurious,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla(大猩猩)walkedinamongtheplayers.She(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)staredatthecamera,beatherchestwithherfist,andthenwentawaywhiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs.

Whenthetapestopped,theprofessoraskedhowmanypeoplehadcountedatleastadozenbasketballtossesinall.Handswentupallover.Hethenaskedwhohadcounted13,14,andcongratulatedthosewhohadscoredtheperfect15.Thenheasked,“Andwhosawthegorilla?

IraisedmyhandandwassurprisedtodiscoverIwastheonlypersonatmytableandoneofonlythreeorfourinthelargeroomtodoso.Hehadsetusup,trappingusinourownattentionblindness.Yes,therehadbeenatrick,buthewasn’ttheonewhohadplayeditonus.Byconcentratingsohardoncounting,wehadmanagedtomissthegorillainthemidst.

Attentionblindnessisthefundamentalorganizingprincipleofthebrain,andIbelievethatitpresentsuswithagreatopportunity.Mytakeisdifferentfromthatofmanyneuroscientists:

wheretheyseetheshortingsoftheindividual,Isenseanopportunityforcooperation.Fortunately,giventheinteractivenatureofmostofourlivesinthedigitalage,wehavethetoolstocontrolourdifferentformsofattentionandtakeadvantageofthem.

It’snoteasytoadmitthateverythingwe’velearnedabouthowtopayattentionmeansthatwe’vebeenmissingeverythingelse.It’snoteasyforuslogical,intelligent,confidenttypestoadmitthattheverykeytooursuccess—ourabilitytodiscoveraproblemandsolveit,anachievementobtainedinallthoseyearsinschoolandbeyond—maybeexactlywhatlimitsus.Nooneevertoldusthatourwayofseeingleftouteverythingelse.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriterwhenthetapewasplayed?

A.Likeeveryoneelse,thewriterwascountingcarefully.

B.Thewriterhaddifficultykeepingtrackofthetossers’movements.

C.Thewritershowedgreatcuriosityaboutwhattheplayersweredoing.

D.Thewritertriedhardtostophermindfromwandering.

8.What’sthetotalnumberofbasketballtossesbytheplayerinwhiteshirtsinthevideo?

A.13.         B.14.

C.15.D.30.

9.Mostofthepeoplefailedtonoticethegorillainthevideobecause________.

A.theyfocusedonthebasketballtossingonly

B.theyweretrappedbythebasketballplayers

C.theydidnotknowwhattheyweresupposedtodo

D.theydidnotlistentothelecturecarefully

10.Theunderlinedword“take”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans“________”.

A.understandingB.impression

C.sceneD.preference

11.Inthewriter’sopinion,attentionblindness________.

A.shouldbeviewedasashortingoftheindividual

B.mightbeovereifwecandiscoverproblemsandsolvethem

C.makesitpossibleforustoworktogetherforasharedpurpose

D.helpsustobeelogical,intelligentandconfidenttypesofpeople

 

阅读理解

A

1.解析:

选C。

写作意图题。

根据第一段第一句“Hewasinthefirs

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