学年黑龙江高一英语第一学期期中考试模拟题含答案.docx
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学年黑龙江高一英语第一学期期中考试模拟题含答案
2016-2017学年黑龙江高一英语第一学期期中考试模拟题(含答案)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dependonyourselfiswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Othersstillcanhelpyou.Butallthesepeopleonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.Therehavebeenmanygreatmeninhistory.Manyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andhadnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefewandnotverygood.Theycouldnotdependonthemforeducation.Theysawhowitwas,andsettoworktoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwayuptofame.OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,Icantmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpyoumakemenofyourselves.
Someyoungmenhavenoambition(志向)todobetterthanothersinanything;theyaretobepitied.Theycanneveraccomplish(succeedindoing)muchunlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourses.Theyarenothingnowandwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownhonestefforts.
21.“Dependonyourself”inthispassagemeans______.
A.relyonyourownhonesteffortsB.waitforotherstohelp
C.turntoyourparentsD.believeinnature
22.Manyofthegreatmeninhistorysucceededbecause_______.
A.theywereverypoorinchildhood
B.theycouldntdependonschoolsforeducation
C.theymadegreateffortstolearnandwork
D.theywantedverymuchtobecomefamous
23.Ifyoungpeopledependontheirownefforts,______.
A.theyaretobepitied
B.theycanbesuccessfulintheircareers
C.theyarenothingnowandwillbenothinginthefuture
D.theycanbeambitious
B
ThedroughtinSouthwesternChinahaslastedforfivemonths.Yunnan,Sichuan,Guizhou,GuangxiandChongqingMunicipality,havereceivedonlyhalftheamount(数量)ofrainfalltheyusuallyget.Suchseveredroughthasnotbeenseenindecadesintheregionandhasleftpeoplestruggling.
Asthedroughtcontinues,gettingdrinkingwaterisbecomingmoredifficultforpeopleinYunnan.LocalofficialssayifthedroughtcontinuestoMay,allthewaterinthereservoirsandpondsintheprovincewillbeusedup.Almostaquarterofthelocalpopulationwillsufferdrinkingwatershortagesbythenandthedroughthascuttheprovincespowergenerationcapacity(发电能力)by30percent,asitlargelyreliesonhydropower(水电).
Tomakethingsworse,thedroughthasdamagedatleast3millionhectares(公顷)ofcroplandintheprovince.Manyfarmerscomplainalltheirwheat,beansandvegetableshavedied,whichhasalsocausedafoodshortage.About51millionChinesehavebeenaffectedbytheseveredroughtandover16millionpeopleand11millionlivestockareshortofdrinkingwater.Yunnanisnotalone;otherprovincesandmunicipalitiesinSoutheasternChinafacethesameproblem.
Ourgovernmenthastakenmanyactivemeasurestorelievethelossesofthedrought.Alargenumberofsoldiershavebeensenttheretohelpthemagainstthedrought.Ibelievetheconditionsindroughtareasaregettingbetterdaybyday.
24.WhyistheresoseriousdroughtinSouthwesternChina?
A.ItstoohotinSouthwesternChina.
B.Thereislessrainthisyear.
C.Ithasbeensunnythere.
D.Thereistoomuchwindstorm.
25.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_______.
A.ifthedroughtcontinues,theremaybeashortsupplyofelectricitythere
B.manyfarmershavenothingtoeatbecausetheircropshavedied
C.allthewaterinthereservoirsandpondshasbeenusedup
D.manysoldiershavebeensenttheretodigwells
26.WhichofthefollowingresultscausedbythedroughtisNOTmentioned?
A.Drinkingwaterisbecomingmoredifficult.
B.ThedroughtinGuangxiisveryserious.
C.Manyfarmerscropshavedied,whichhasalsocausedafoodshortage.
D.Thepriceofwaterhasrisenthreetimes.
27.Theauthorwrotethetextmainlytotellus______.
A.peopleshouldlovetodayslife
B.peopleneedntworryaboutthedroughtinSouthwesternChina
C.thedroughthasdamagedatleast3millionhectaresofcroplandinChina
D.thedroughthascausedwaterandfoodshortagesinSouthwesternChina
Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.
Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.
BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.”
Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.
Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.Brucepetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.
BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.
28.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?
A.Toexplainwhattheyare.
B.TointroduceBookCrossing.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.
D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Thebook.B.Anadventure.
C.Apublicplace.D.Theidentificationnumber.
30.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?
A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.
B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.
C.Passitontoanotherreader.
D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.OnlineReading:
AVirtualTour
B.ElectronicBooks:
AnewTrend
C.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBack
D.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks
D
WhatsOn?
ElectricUnderground
7.30pm-1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatre
Doyouknowwhosplayinginyourarea?
Werebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?
Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.Hesgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyoumusic.
GeeWhizz
8.30pm-10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope
ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.Hesthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!
Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).
SimonsWorkshop
5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage
Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10yearsexperienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.
CharlotteStone
8.00pm-11.00pmPizzaWorld
Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.
32.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?
A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.
C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.
33.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?
A.TheCyclopsTheatreB.Kaleidoscope
C.VictoriaStageD.PizzaWorld
34.WhatdoweknowaboutSimonsWorkshop?
A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.
B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.
C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.
D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.
35.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?
A.5.00pm-7.30pm.B.7.30pm-1.00am.
C.8.00pm-11.00pm.D.8.30pm-10.30pm.
#9758;阅读理解解题技巧
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agardenthatsjustrightforyou
Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?
36.Butitdoesnthappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.
●__37
Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).38.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.
●Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemories
Ourmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhood.GrandmasrosegardenandDadsvegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthatsnotwhatsimportant.39--howbeinginthosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyoudliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.40thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.
A.Knowwhyyougarden
B.Findagood