精品解析河北省中考英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品解析河北省中考英语试题原卷版
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷
听力部分（第一节）
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
1.A.easyB.busyC.crazy
2.A.11:
15B.12:
15C.12:
30
3.AhaveapicnicB.havearestC,haveaparty
4.AWearealreadyontheplane
B.Wemaybelatefortheplane
C.Wearewaitingfortheplane.
5.ACindycannotcrossthestreet.
BCindytellsthespeakertocrossthestreet.
CCindyshouldbecarefulwhencrossingthestreet
Ⅱ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6A.SoundsgoodB.GladtohearthatC.Nicetoseeyou,too.
7.A.He'sapolicemanB.He'sthirty-fiveC.He’stallandcool.
8.A.Yes.hereyouareBNo,thankyouC.Sure,I'mhungry
9.AIliketotravelB.ItwasgreatC.Theywenttoazoo
10.A.WhynotB.NotreallyC.Notatall
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,
11.WhatisTinareading?
A.
B.
C.
学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...
12.Wherearetheytalking
A.
B.
C.
13.Whataretheygoingtodo
A.EatbreakfastB.GotoschoolC.Seeadoctor
14.WhatdoesTonywantJanetodo?
A.Watchamatch.B.Jointheteam.C.Teachhim
15.WhatisJane'slastreasontorefuseTony?
A.Sheisn'tgoodatbaseball.
BBaseballhastoomanyrules.
C,Baseballtakesalongtimetoplay.
16.Whereshouldthewomanmeetwithherfriends?
A.AttheticketofficeB.Atthecoffeeshop.CAtthebusstop
17.Whydoesshefeelworried
A.Shecan'tfindataxi.
B.Thetheateristoofar
C.She'sgonetoawrongplace
18.Whatdoyouthinkshewilldoaftertalkingtotheman
ABuygiftsforherfriends
BHurrytotheNewTheater.
C.Decidewhichmovietosee
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
19.Whoisspeaking?
A.AteacherBAguideC.Atourist
20.Howwillthetouristsgotoseealltheplaces?
ABybus.BOnfootCBytrain
21.Whydon'ttheyhavetoworryabouttheweather?
A.Itisn’trainingB.Theycanenjoytherain.C.Therainwill
22.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?
ATwoB.FourC.Six
23.Whowillrole-playaphonecallfirst?
A.TheboysB.ThegirlsCAgirlandaboy
24.Whencantheygosomewhereintherole-play?
A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday
25.Whatwillthegirlsfinallydo?
ARole-playaphonecall.B.TalkabouttheboysCCopythekeywords
V.单项选择
1.Pleasecomein,Alice.Welcometo_________house.
A.herB.hisC.myD.your
2.Didyouhearthe________?
Ascientistwillvisitourschool.
A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice
3.Thisdoglooks________.It’swearingredshoes.
A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful
4.Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands________youeat.
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before
5.Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse________sowell.
A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging
6.–Thebreadisreallydelicious.
--ThankyouI________itmyself.
A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammaking
7.Canyouhelpme________thepen?
It’sunderthechair.
A.askforB.lookforC.pickupD.putup
8.I________aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.
A.receiveB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.havereceived
9.Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays________init.
A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted
10.–Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus________?
--Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.
A.whichwasthewaytothestationB.whyweshouldmeetatthestation
C.whenweshouldgettothestationD.whoweshouldmeetatthestation
VI.完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchastheloved___11___.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltissimplething,___12___itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.
Salthasmany___13___.Bodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon’thaveenough,ourbodiescan’tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethem___14___.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butformanyyears,salt’smostimportantjobwasto___15___food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria（细菌）needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteria（细菌）cannotlive___16___asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumanshistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt___17___EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehardworkingusefulpeopleare___18___as“thesaltoftheearth”.
Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto___19___.It’susefulness,togetherwithrarity（稀有）madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike___20___.Infact,thewordsalary（薪水）comesfromthewordsalt.
Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
11.A.saltB.airC.goldD.sugar
12.A.orB.soC.andD.but
13.A.formsB.secretsC.usesD.skills
14.A.wideB.safeC.smoothD.thick
15.A.protectB.provideC.produceD.prepare
16.A.inB.outsideC.forD.without
17.A.hopefulB.comfortableC.valuableD.successful
18.A.savedB.dreamedC.invitedD.described
19.A.sellB.getC.takeD.keep
20.A.moneyB.medicineC.earthD.food
VII.阅读理解
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dearsir,
Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandthatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnorbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.
Ithinkyoushouldbemoreseriousaboutyourbusiness.
Truly
SusanRosen
DearMs.Rosen,
Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.Wearesendingyouanotherskirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheoneyouhad.Wehopeyoulikeit.
Ourofficehoursare9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.Pleasecallusifyouhaveanymorequestions.
Yourstruly
VictorSmith
21.WhydidSusanRosenwritetheletter?
A.Tosaysorrytohersister.B.ToshowthepicturetoSmith.
C.Totellherproblemtoafriend.D.Totalkaboutwhatshebought.
22.WhatdidVictorSmithdoforSusanRosen?
A.Hehelpedhercanceltheorder.B.Hesentheranewskirt.
C.Heaskedhertovisittheoffice.D.Hecalledherforanothercolor.
B
EdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.
Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.
Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.
Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.
“Iwishyouahappy NewYear.”saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.
“Youarenotfromthiscountry?
”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif（好像）tosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime”
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife.
Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.”
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.
“Ihaveboughtnobooks,”saidhe,“Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen.”Hewenton,“IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear.”
“Mydearboy,”saidhisfather,“Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew-Yeargift”.
“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”
23.Edwardexpectedto________withthemoneyhegotfromhisfather.
A.helpthepoorfamilyB.buysomethingtoeatC.buysomeprettybooksD.learnanotherlanguage
24.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheboy.B.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn’tliketheboy’slanguage.D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.
25.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?
A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.D.Fourdollars.
26.WeknowthatEdward________fromthepassage.
A.gotaprizeforhiskindheartB.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear
C.boughtthebooksatthebookstoreD.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather
C
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