电大本科金融《英语II》试题及答案.docx
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电大本科金融《英语II》试题及答案
中央广播电视大学2010-2011学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试
英语II
(1)
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
一、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求和答题示例答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1-5小题:
阅读下面的小对话,从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.-Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?
--------------
A.sorry,heisbusyatthemoment
B.No,youcan't
C.Sorry,youcan't
2.-Whataboutgoingforawalk?
---------------
A.Whynot?
Agoodidea
B.That'sallright
C.Walkingisgoodtoyou
3.-What'stheproblem,Harry?
---------------
A.Noproblem
B.1can'trememberwhereIleftmyglasses
C.Notroubleatall
4.-WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?
-------------
A.I'mtoobusytosay
B.Ionlywatchthematweekend
C.It'shardtosay,actually
5.-Canyouturndowntheradio,please?
------------------------
A.Oh,lknow
B.I'msorry,Ididn'trealizeitwasthatloud
C.Pleaseforgiveme
第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)
6-15小题:
阅读下面的句子,从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6.Shehaslivedhere____threeyears.
A.sinceB.for
C.during
7.-What'shappenedtoTom?
----------tohospital.
A.He'sbeentakenB.He'llbetaken
C.He'lltake
8.Weneed-------------themachine.
A.repairingB.torepair
C.repair
9.Let'sgotothecinema,一-----------?
A.willyou
B.shan'twe
C.shallwe
10.-Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies____cartoons?
-Iprefercartoons____realmovies.
A.and,thanB.or,than
C.or,to
11.-----------everydayfor20minutes.
A.ExerciseB.Toexercise
C.Shouldexercise
12.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,-----------
A.howeverB.therefore
C.since
13.Theboy-----------toschoolalready.
A.hastaken
B.istaken
C.hasbeentaken
14.IfIgetthenewjob,I---------buyabettercar.
A.-B.will
C.would
15.Ithinkallthesearemainpoints____muchattention.
A.beingworthyof
B.worthyof
Cwhichworthy
第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)
16-25小题:
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
TheancientOlympicGames(16)partofareligiousfestivalinhonour(17)theGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.Thefestivalandgames(18)inOlympia,areligiousSanctuary.
Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.Infacttheword"athlete"isanancientGreekword,(19)“onewhocompetesl(20)aprize".
ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicGames.Themarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirst(21)intheOlympicGamesin1896.Itwas(22)avillagecalledMarathon(23)thePersians(24)byasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbyasoldier,whoriqnthe26milesfromthevillageofMarathontothecapital.26mileswas(25)adoptedasthedistanceofthemodern
marathonrace.
16.A.isB.wereC.was
17.A.forB.afterC.of
18.A.areholdB.heldC.werehpld
19.A.meaningB.meanC.meant
20.A.ofB.forC.in
21.A.introducedB.introducingC.introduce
22.A.nameforB.namedafterC.namedof
23.A.thatB.whichC.where
24.A.weredefeatedB.defeatsC.defeated
25.A.becauseB.furthermoreC.therefore
第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分)
26-30小题:
阅读下列短文,从A.B\C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所
选的字母符号o
短文理解1
Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:
westopped
talkingtoeachother.
1waswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,
interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand-poof!
-1wascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.
Theparkwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeople
withoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthatthelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.
Thetelephoneisusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.
Recentlylwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.
Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?
Everyadvance
incommunicationtechnologyisasetback(退步)totheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithoutever
reachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.
Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistance
indexgoesup.Pumpinggasatthestation?
Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyou
canswipeyoucreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?
Makingadepositatthebank?
Whytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyou
CtinputyourCtirdintotheATM'l
Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn'treallyhavetimetotalk.The
technologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.
Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.
Givingthemupisn'tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It'stheir
unintendedresultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout"Geewhiz?
26.Theauthor'sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel
A.unhappy
B.funny
C.wonderful
27.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans
A.Iookmgateachotherandsayinghellowhenpassing
B.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogs
C.bothAandB
28.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationtechnology,
theweare.
A.moreautomaticB.easier
C.moredisconnected
29.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvancein
communicationtechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?
A.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicate
withoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.
B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreaching
anyone.
C.BothAandB.
30.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicationtechnology,accordingtothe
author?
A.Itmakescommunicationeasierandconversationpossibleeverywhere.
B.Itactuallycreatesadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.
C.Itmakeseverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsautomaticandmakespeoplefeel
connected.
31-35ilx题:
阅读-F列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子IE确(T)或错误(F)。
短文理解2
JohnPrestonlivesinaflatinnorthLondon.Hemovedthereafterhiswifediedfouryearsagotobeclosertohisdaughter'sfamily,andbecausehisbigdetachedhouseandgardenweretoomuchworkforhimashegotolder.It'seasierintheflatbecausethelettingagentdoeseverythingthatneedsdoing.Theagenthashadtheroofrepairedandgotthegutterreplaced,butatthemomentJohnisnotsatisfiedbecausethewindowframesneedpaintingandthegardenlooksneglected.Theagenthadthewindowspaintedtwoyearsago,butthepaintersdidn'tdoitverywell,sotheyneeddoingagain.Johnpaysover£1,500ayearforserviceandmaintenance,andhethinksthatit'snotgoodenoughbecausetheflatslookshabbyandalotofthingsneedrepairing.
Hisdaughter,June,andherhusband,Pete,ontheotherhand,havetodoeverything
themselvesorfindbuilderstodoit.Theyliveinalargesemi-detachedhousefurtheroutfromthecentreofLondonthanJohn,buttheyarestillnearenoughtoseehimoften.Theyliveinthesuburbswithanicegardenwheretheirchildrenplay.Theymovedtherefouryearsagotohavemorespace.TheonlydrawbackisthatJune'shusbandhastocommuteintothecentreofLondoneveryday,but,overall,theyarehappywiththeirdecision.Whentheyboughtthehouse,alotneededdoingtoitanditstilldoes.Junesays*"Wehavealistofthingstodoaslongasyourarm-theroofneedsrepairingandthechimneyneedsmending.
Thebedroomsneeddecoratingandwehaven'thadthebrokenwindowpanesreplacedyetin
theconservatory.Weneedtofixthegateandrepairthepath-itlooksdreadfulwhenyouarrive.”
31.JohnlivesinthecentreofLondon.
32Theagenthasn'tdoneanythingtoJohn'sflat.
33JuneandPeteliveneartoJohn.
34.Therearebrokenwindowpanesintheconservatory.
35.Thefrontofthehouseisinagoodstate(处于较好的状态).
第五部分书面表达(20分)
36.Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassageonthetopic
LivinglnABigCity.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandcouldbaseyourwritingbyus:
ing
thehintsgivenbelow.
利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明居住在大城市的优缺点。
◆作文题目:
LivingInABigCity
试卷代号:
1161
中央广播电视大学2010-2011学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试
英语Ⅱ
(1)试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
20XX年7月
第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B
第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分,每小题2分)
6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C
11.A12.Al3.C14.B15.B
第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每小题2分)
16.B17.CL8.C19.A20.B
21.A22.B23.C24.A25.C
第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分)
26.A27.C28.C29.C30.B
31.F32.F33.T34.T35.F
第五部分书面表达(20分)
36.
(1)评分原则
1)本题总分为20分,按6个档次给分。
2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡
量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3)字数少于50的(不包括所给句子和标点符号)从总分中减去1分。
4)评分时应注意的主要内容为:
内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
5)评分时,如拼写错误较多,书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
(2)各档次的给分范围和要求
20-16分
●完全完成了试题规定的任务;
●覆盖所有内容要点;
●语法结构、句型和词汇有变化;
●语法结构和用词准确。
11-15分
●较好地完成了试题规定的任务;
●覆盖所有内容要点;
●句型和词汇有变化;
●语法结构和词汇基本准确,些许