上海市闵行区届高三上学期期末质量调研考试一模英语试题.docx
《上海市闵行区届高三上学期期末质量调研考试一模英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市闵行区届高三上学期期末质量调研考试一模英语试题.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
上海市闵行区届高三上学期期末质量调研考试一模英语试题
闵行区2015学年第一学期高三年级质量调研考试
英语试卷
考生注意：
1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
试卷分为第I卷（第1-11页）和第II卷（第12页），全卷共12页。
所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。
第I卷（共103分）
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.
C.Areporter.D.Astudent.
2.A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.
C.Inaclassroom.D.Inanapartment.
3.A.Thelongwalkinghours.B.Thehotweather.
C.Theboringwork.D.Thefanintheroom.
4.A.Shehasalwaysenjoyedgreatpopularity.
B.Sheexpectedmorepeopleatherparty.
C.Shethrewasurprisepartyforherfriends.
D.Sheenjoysentertaininglittlechildren.
5.A.Lookforaplacenearheroffice.B.Findanewjobdownthestreet.
C.Makeinquireselsewhere.D.Rentthe$600apartment.
6.A.Sick.B.Quitewell.
C.Excited.D.Confused.
7.A.Shehadtheprinterrepaired.B.Shechattedonlinewithafriend.
C.Shefilledinanapplicationform.D.Sheorderedsomepaper.
8.A.Hepreferstowearjeanswithalargerwaist.
B.Hehasbeenextremelybusyrecently.
C.Hehasgainedsomeweightlately.
D.HeenjoyedgoingshoppingwithJaneyesterday.
9.A.Hedoesn’tlikeabstractpaintings.
B.Womenhaveabetterartistictastethanmen.
C.Heisn’tgoodatabstractthinking.
D.Thewomanpossessesanaturaltalentforart.
10.A.Heisconfidenthewillgetthejob.
B.Hischanceofgettingthejobisslim.
C.Itisn’teasytofindaqualifiedcandidate.
D.Theinterviewdidn’tgoaswellashehadexpected.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.AspecialCD.B.Aphotographofthemysterystar.
C.Twoconcerttickets.D.Alatestrecord.
12.A.Afteratragicaccidenthappened.B.Whenheformedthehabitofusingdrugs.
C.Whenhiswifelefthim.D.Afterhesucceededinthelate90’s.
13.A.Afreeconcert.B.Lifeofapopstar.
C.Afamousguitarplayer.D.AsadsongTearsinHeaven.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A. It can be used by farmers to protect large buildings.
B. It was brought to the northern USA by Asian farmers.
C. It has done more harm than good in the southern USA.
D. It was introduced into the USA to kill harmful weeds.
15. A. People will have to rely on kudzu for a living.
B. They will soon be overgrown with kudzu.
C. They will become too hard to plough.
D. People will find it hard to protect the soil.
16. A. The farmers there have brought it under control.
B. The factories there have found a good use for it.
C. The soil there is not so suitable for the plant.
D. The climate there is unfavorable to its growth.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
WhowerethosetwomenHenrywastalkingto?
The（17）________ofashoppingcenter.
Whereistheshoppingcenter?
About（18）________milesfromhere.
WhatdoesHenryconsiderdoing?
Openinga（19）________ofhisrestaurant.
Whatdoesthemanthinkofhischildren?
Hedoubtediftheyhaveenough（20）________experience.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WritenomorethanTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Whatdidthewomanwanttoknow?
Students’opiniononthe（21）________.
Whatdidthemanthinkofthevegetables?
Theywereusually（22）________.
What’stheman’sgeneralcommentonthefood?
Thefoodwas（23）________.
Whatdidthemanadvise?
Tochangethe（24）________.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
（A）
Afewyearsago,MaxineBedatlookedinhercloset.Itwasfullofclothes,butshehadnothingtowear.“Thatwas（25）______itwasaclosetfulloffastfashionbasedonhyper-trends（超时尚）fromoneseasontothenext,”saidMaxine.
“Fastfashion”meansclotheswhichareinexpensivebutlooklike（26）______（late）designsfromtopfashionhouses.Onereasonforthesuccessofthefastfashionistheriseofthesocialmedia.AreportfoundthatMillennials（千禧一代）wanttowearavarietyofclothesinthephotostheypostonsocialmedia.Asaresult,manybusinesseswhichoffertrendyandlow-costclothesgrowquickly.
However,someMillennialsarenothappywiththeriseoffastfashion.Maxinewastiredofalwaysshoppingfor（27）______wasinstyle.Instead,shewantedtobuyfewerclothesshecouldwearoverandover.SoMaxinestarteda“slowfashion”clothingcompanycalledZady.Theclothesitsellsoftenfeatureclassiccolorsandshapes,andaremadefromnaturalmaterials.
TheinternationalbusinessH&M,oneofthebest-knownfastfashionbrands,hasanotherapproachto“slowfashion.”Ithascreatedarecyclingprogramforclothes,（28）______invitespeopletobringclothestheynolongerwanttoH&Mstores.Shopperswhodonateoldclothescanreceive（29）______discountonnewthingstheybuy.Afterthat,H&Mdoesseveralthingswithshoppers’oldclothes.Someofthemaresoldagain.Someareturnedintootherusefulitems.Andtherest（30）______（reduce）tofiber（纤维制品）thatcanbereusedasbuildingmaterials.
Here（31）______（come）stylishbutsustainablefashion.Areyoureadytomoveoverfastfashion?
（B）
BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.（32）______（Expect）awholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbe（33）______awalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”
Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’shead（34）____________itwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat.Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.
Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylocked（35）______inthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,（36）______theywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someone（37）______（name）“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.
Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appeared（38）______（draw）apicturequietlyinthefamilyroom，butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverand（39）______（read）wouldbeimpossible.
Atexactly11:
17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre.“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.（40）______Ibringtheboysoverinafewminutes?
”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseBradwassmiling.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.indicator
B.predict
C.process
D.movement
E.adapt
F.tracked
G.formation
H.deliberate
I.similar
J.advantageous
K.surprised
DogsUsedtoBeMoreLikeCats
Researchersstudyingfossils（化石）oftheearlyancestorsofdogsthatlivedupto40millionyearsagobelievethepredators（捕食性动物）evolvedasadirectconsequenceofclimatechange.Thestudyclaimsthe（41）______transformedman’sbestfriendfromacreaturethatbehavedmorelikeacat,intothecanine（犬）weknowandlovetoday.
AncestorsofdogslivinginNorthAmerica40millionyearsagowereambush（伏击式）predators—ina（n）（42）______waytocats’.Butamillionyearslater,thethickforestthatoncecoveredthecontinentbegantogivewaytograsslands.Thisledtoa（n）（43）______inthebodyshapeandhuntingbehaviorofdogs,turningthemintoanimalsthatnolonger（44）______theirprey（猎物）,butchaseditdowninstead.
Thisevolutionarytransitionwas（45）______bythescientistswhoexaminedtheelbowsandteethof32speciesofdogsthatlivedbetween40millionandtwomillionyearsago.
“Theelbowisareallygood（46）______ofwhatcarnivores（食肉动物）a
升级会员 