精校Word版含答案安徽省皖江届高三最后一卷英语试题.docx

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精校Word版含答案安徽省皖江届高三最后一卷英语试题.docx

精校Word版含答案安徽省皖江届高三最后一卷英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I-Drive360

LookingforthingstodoinOrlandoafteryou’vevisitedDisneyWorld?

FamiliesshouldheadforI-Drive360:

an18-acreentertainmentcomplexcentredarounda400-foottallobservationwheel—theCoca-ColaOrlandoEye—thatoffersbreathtakingviewsofCentralFlorida.Theretwoon-sitemuseumsmakeI-Drive360standout.Skeletons:

MuseumofOsteologyfutures500completeanimalskeletons(骨骼)thatprovideremarkablelookintotheworldofwildlife.SeaLifeOrlandoisaninteractiveunderwateradventureallowingyoutoobserveseaspeciesupclosefrominsideathrilling360-degreeoceantunnel.

LakeEolaPark

LocatedintheheartofdowntownOrlando,LakeEolaParkiscontinuouslyratedoneofthebestthingstodoinOrlandobybothvisitorsandlocalsalike.Whetheryouwantaleisurelywalkoraheart-pumping-jog,youcantastethepeacefulsceneryalongthe1.5-kilometrepathwaythatlinesthelake.Feelingromantic?

WonderWorks

WonderWorkswasactuallybuilttolookasthoughitwasdroppedupside-downonanotherwiseordinaryOrlandocityblock!

No,youreyesaren’tplayingtricksonyou-hereeverythingisupsidedown!

Kidsofallageswillfindthe100-plushands-onexhibitsinsidethestrikingstructurejustasmind-blowing,fromthenaturaldisasters-themeddisplaystoa36-foot-highindoorropescourse.

CollegeParkNeighborhood

Voted“Orlando’sBestNeighborhood,”it’shereyou’llfindtheDubsdreadGolfCourse(theonlypublicgolfcourseinthecity),andsomeofthebestfoodOrlandohastooffer.Inthefall,CollegeParkplayshosttoapopularJazzFestival,withasmanyas10bandsplayingonthreestagesdottedthroughouttheneighborhood.

21.WhatmakesI-Drive360mostfamous?

A.TheCoca-ColaOrlandoEye.B.Itssizeandideallocation.

C.Itstwoon-sitemuseums.D.The360-degreeoceantunnel.

22.Ifyouhaveamoodforawalk,wherewouldyougo?

A.I-Drive360.B.LakeEolaPark.

C.WonderWorks.D.CollegeParkNeighborhood.

23.WhatcanweknowaboutWonderWorks?

A.Ithasearnedalotofmoney.B.Manyhandsareworkingthere.

C.Noadultwillbeadmittedintoit.D.Itiseducationalandentertaining.

24.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?

A.TheyareallOrlando-based.B.Theyarecloselylocated.

C.Theyallareseasideones.D.Theyareallforchildren.

B

MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenhermotherLeighshouted,“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池).Canyouhelp?

MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor’syard.Thetankwas11inchesindiameter(直径)—slightlywiderthanabasketball—withacoverthathadnotbeenfixedwell.Theboy,atwo-year-old,hadslippedinandwasdrowninginfourfeetofsewage(污水)insidea8-feet-deeptank.Everypossiblemeanshadbeentried,butinvain.

Madisonquicklyrealizedthatshewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughdiesmallhole.Withouthesitation,shesaid,“Lowermein.”Inside,thesmellyairmadehersick.Butshemovedon.Intheprocess,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenpole,injuringthemusclesinherwristandarm.Ratherthantendtoherinjury,Madisonskimmedthesurfaceofthesewage,hopingtofeeltheboy.Minutestickedbyandshefinallysawthedimoutlineofhisloot.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedittightly.Tenminuteslater,theywereliftedup.

Theboywasplacedonhisside,andanadultgavehimseveralhardwhacks(重击)ontheback,onerightaftertheother,untiltheboycoughedupliquids.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcrythatsheknewhewasallright.ButittookMadisonlongertorecoverthantheboy,whowastakentothehospitalandreleasedthatsamenight.She,however,receivedmonthsofphysicaltreatmentforherwrist,which,saysneighborMaryHolley,madethegirl’sactionsallthemoreimpressive.Holleysays.“Willanyother13-year-oldvoluntarilygointoaseptictank?

25.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.whatisneededfora13-year-oldgirlB.aselflessteenagegirlsavedalittleboy

C.atwo-year-oldboyfellintoaseptictankD.howpeoplepulledtogethertosaveaboy

26.Thelittleboyfellintotheseptictankmainlybecause.

A.hewastooyoungtostandB.therewasnoonetofollow

C.thetankcoverwasnotsecuredD.hewascuriousaboutthetank

27.WhatdoesHolleythinkofMadison?

A.Brave.B.Aggressive.C.Elegant.D.Forgiving.

28.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.

A.MadisonhasaslimfigureB.Madisonhasagoodfeature

C.MadisontookinmoreliquidsthantheboyD.Madisonwassenttohospitalearlierthanthe

C

Willaparenteverforgetthefirstlimetheyhugtheirbaby?

Asurveyof125full-termandpremature(早产的)newbornsatNationwideChildren’sHospitalinColumbus,Ohio,foundearly,gentledisplaysofaffectionfromparentsandcaregivershavelastingeffectsonhowbabybrainsreacttogentletouch.Thatmeansearlyexposuretohugscouldhelppre-termbabiesexperienceaffectionaspleasantwhilealsoincreasingpositivebrainresponses.

Nearlyeveryparenthasnodoubtheardaboutthebenefitsofkangaroocareandskin-to-skincontact,butthisnewinformationprovesthosehoursspentsleepingonmomordad’schestcanevencounteractnegativeexperiencesamongweakprematurebabies.

Thesurveyfoundthemoresupportivetouchaprematurebabyreceivedfromtheirparentsorhospitalstaff,thestrongertheirbrainresponseswere.Accordingtooneoftheauthors,Dr.NathalieMaitre,thesurveyindicatesskin-to-skincareisabsolutelyvitalforbabiesspendingalongperiodoftimeinneonatal(新生儿的)intensivecareunits.WhenababyisstuckintheNICU,momanddadaren’talwaysavailableforhuggingduty.“Whenparentscannotdothis,hospitalsneedtoconsidersomeoneprofessionaltoprovideacarefullyplannedtouchexperience,sometimesmissingfromahospitalsetting,”MaitretellsScienceDaily.

Knowingthatagentlehugcanhelpcounteracttheprick(刺痛)ofaneedleisjustonemorereasonforparentstopettheirbabyasmuchaspossiblenotthatanyoneneedsanotherreason.

Weparentsoftenfeellikeourheartsaregrowingbiggereachtimewehugourlittleones,butthetruthis,theirbrainsaregrowingevenfasterthanourbonds.

29.Whatdoestheresearchfind?

A.Morehugsbenefitnewbornsmore.B.Gentlehugsbenefitchildrenaswell.

C.Howtomeasureadvantagesofhugs.D.Whatisneededforprematurenewborns.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“counteract”inParagraph2mean?

A.giveriseto.B.weaken.C.increase.D.leadto.

31.WhatdoesDr.NathalieMaitresuggestinParagraph3?

A.Parentsneedmoreguidancetotouchtheirbabies.

B.Somehospitalsfailtooilersuchtouchexperiences.

G.Moreeffortshouldbemadetoimprovemedicalcare.

D.Parentsdidn’tfollowthedoctors’professionaldirection.

32.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?

A.Medicalworkers.B.Researchers.C.Employees.D.Parents.

D

LakeEffectsnowresultsfromcold,arcticairtravelingoverarelativelywarmbodyofwater.Thecold,dryairpicksupthelakemoisture(湿气)anddepositsit,intheformofsnow,overland.InCleveland,thewindgenerallyblowsfromthewestacrossLakeErieandpourstheLakeEffectsnowinthecity’seasternsuburbs,fromShakerHeightsallthewaytoBuffalo.

InCleveland,LakeEffectsnowoccursearlyintheseasonbeforeLakeEriehasachancetofreeze.Duringmostwinters,LakeErie,themostshallowofalloftheGreatLakes,freezesaroundmid-January.Itoftenoccursagaininthelatewinterandearlyspringwhenthelakebeginstothaw(解冻).LakeEffectproducesheavysnowfall,upto6inchesinonehour.It’salsorelativelyunpredictable.Intheearlyfall,whengroundtemperaturesarerelativelyhigh,youwilloccasionallyhavethundersnow-snowaccompaniedbythunderandlightening.InNortheastOhio,the“snowbelt”runseastofthecity,fromthe“heights”suburbsallthewaytothePAstateline.

InadditiontocreatingwonderfulwinterscenesinthesmalltownsofeasternOhio,suchasChardon,Burton,andMadison,LakeEffectsnowservesasablankettokeepthegroundtemperatureeven,whichisbeneficialtotheLakeandAshtabulaCountyOhiowine,produce,andnurserygrowers.

LakeEffectoccursoveralloftheGreatLakes,usuallyatthesoutheasternshores.SinceLakeEffectisdrawntothehigheraltitudes,thephenomenonisalsofoundasfarinlandastheAppalachianpeaksofWestVirginia.InadditiontothefiveGreatLakes,LakeEffectalsooccursovertheGreatSaltLakeinUtah.

33.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?

A.TointroducesnowinLakeErie.B.ToadvertiseforClevelandcity.

C.ToexploreLakeEffectsnow.D.ToexplainLakeEffectinAmerica.

34.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.ConsequencesofLakeEffectsnow.B.FactorsthatdecideLakeEffectsnow.

C.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofsnow.D.BenefitsthatLakeEffectsnowbrings.

35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.LakeEffectmightalsotakeplaceonmountains.

B.LakeErieisthedeepestoftheGreatLakes.

C.AllLakeEffectsnowtakesshapesfromLakeErie.

D.LakeEffecttakesplaceevenwhenthelakeisfrozen.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Well,topickupwhereweleftofflasttime,Ibelievenowwemightallagreethatself-improvementis

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