北师大版高中英语必修3 Unit 8《Adventure》单元测试1.docx

北师大版高中英语必修3 Unit 8《Adventure》单元测试1.docx

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北师大版高中英语必修3Unit8《Adventure》单元测试1

英语：

Unit8《Adventure》测试（3）（北师大版必修3）

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，共45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Whatpleasantsurprise!

I’lltellRichardaboutitminutehecomeshome.

A.a,theB.a,aC.a,/D./,the

22.—Let’sgoshoppingafterschool.

—Callformeatthattime.

A.Thatdepends.B.Holdon,please.C.Whatfor?

D.Soundsgreat.

23.Byimprovingreadingskills,youcanreadfasterandunderstandmoreofyouread.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether

24.Studentscomplainthathomeworkhas________mostoftheirtimeafterclass.

A.takenawayB.takenupC.putupD.madeup

25.Thesingerhopesherconcertwillbelikeabigpartyeveryoneenjoysthemselves.

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.where

26.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.writes　　　　B.covers　　　　C.prints　　　　D.reads

27.Therearemanybeautifulislands_____theeastcoastofthecountry.

A.offB.alongC.onD.from

28.It’sworthmuch____isworth_____.

A.todothat;todoB.doingthat;doingC.todowhat;doingD.doing;todo

29.Themanmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,whichIthinkis______greatimportancetoscience.

A.ofB.inC.toD.by

30.Finallycametheday_____hehadtobeginhisstudyforthenextterm.

A.tillB.whenC.sinceD.which

31.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen_____infact.

A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest

32.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit___________tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.

A.waitsB.staysC.standsD.remains

33.Thedisc,digitallyinthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.

A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded

34.hefeltverytiredbecauseofridinghisbiketoworkeveryday,myfatherrefusedtobuyamotorbikewhenhethoughtaboutsuchahighprice.

A.HoweverB.InspiteofC.AlthoughD.Asaresult

35.Althoughpunctual（守时）himself,theteacherwasquiteused______lateforhislecture.

A.tohavestudentsB.forstudents’beingC.forstudentstobeD.tostudents’being

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

OneafternoonJohnwascuttingupwoodwhenaneighbordroveupinhiscar.

“Haveyouheardthe36aboutthemineinPlacerville?

”heasked.“Therewasacave-inandaminerwaskilled.Hehasthreechildren.The37thingis,hiswifeisdead.Heonlyhasamarriedsisterwhomighttakethem38shelivesontheothersideoftheSierras.Andthesnowistoo39togetanymailacrossthemountains.”

Johnwentonworking,buthisthoughtswereonthesnow-covered40throughthemountains.Heremembered41asaboyhehadclimbedsnowmountainsonsnowshoes.Heexaminedthewood.Thenandtherehedecidedtomakeapairofsnowshoesoutofit.

Afterhemadethemhebegantopractiseonhissnowshoesuntilhefelt42ofhimself.Thenheshowedhisneighborshowhissnowshoes43.

Steppingforward,oneofthetowneldersspokeup.“Ifyouareready，goaheadandcarrythemail.”Withneithertracksnorpathsto44,hemovedaheadonwhathebelievedtobetheproper45.Ashewentupthemountainsthewindandcoldcouldbarelyslowhimdown.

Whendarkness46.Johnstillmovedon,guidedbythestars.Itwaslateintothenightwhenhefinallydecidedtostop.Hemustsavehis47forthelongjourneystillahead.

Findingthestumpofatree,hesetiton48.Thenhemadeaplatformofbranchesonthesnow.Stretchingoutonitwithhisfeettothefireandthemailbagunderhishead,hefellasleep.

Afterthreedaysoftraveling,he49smokecurlingupwardfromthechimneys.Johnknewhewasnearingthetown.Asheglidedintotown,people50outoftheirhomesandgatheredaroundhim.Theystartedin51attheblue-eyedmanonstrangesnowshoes.

“IbroughtyoumailfromPlacerville,”Johnsaidsimply.

ThefollowingdaythesisterofthedeadminergaveJohnaletter,“I’llcome52thechildrenassoonasthepassisclear.”Shetoldhim.

Forthenextfivewinters,53paidlittle,snow-shoesJohnwentonsteadilycarryingthemail.FormanyyearsJohnwastalkedaboutasthefamousmail-carrying54oftheFarWest.Hewasalso55fortheshoeshewore.Theywerethefirstsnow-shoes,everseeninCalifornia.

36.A.factB.newsC.expressionsD.reality

37.A.sorryB.happyC.firstD.last

38.A.andB.butC.soD.unless

39.A.coldB.freezingC.deepD.distant

40.A.passB.partC.villageD.mine

41.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when

42.A.tiredB.proudC.cheerfulD.sure

43.A.didB.woreC.workedD.took

44.A.travelB.passC.lookD.follow

45.A.causeB.courseC.beginningD.branch

46.A.fellB.sankC.happenedD.remained

47.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.strength

48.A.placeB.bedC.boardD.fire

49.A.sightedB.smelledC.heardD.tasted

50.A.keptB.pouredC.pickedD.stayed

51.A.publicB.orderC.fearD.surprise

52.A.atB.forC.withD.to

53.A.ifB.howeverC.becauseD.although

54.A.passengerB.guideC.heroD.teacher

55.A.recognizedB.rememberedC.reportedD.realized

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Onecoldmorninginwinter,whenIwasalittleboy,asmilingmanwithanaxonhisshoulderstoppedme,saying:

“Myprettyboy,hasyourfatheragrindstone（砂轮）”

“Yes,sir,”saidI.

“Youareafinelittlefellow!

”saidtheman.“Willyouletmegrind（磨）myax?

”

Pleasedwiththeflattery,Ianswered,“Oh,yes,sir.Thegrindstoneisdownintheshop.”

Pattingmeonmyhead,hesaid,“Willyougetmesomehotwater?

”Iranandbroughtthehotwater.

“Howoldareyou,andwhatisyourname?

”heaskedwithoutwaitingforareply,“I’msureyouareoneofthefinestboysIhaveeverseen.Willyouturnthegrindstoneafewminutesforme?

”

Hearingtheflatteryagain,Iwenttoworkwithawill.Itwasanewax,andIworkedharduntilIwasalmosttiredtodeath.Theschoolbellrang,butIcouldnotgetaway,becausetheaxwasnothalfground.

Atlast,however,itwassharpened.Thenthemanturnedtomeandsaid,“Now,youlittlerascal（小坏蛋）,you’veplayedtruant（逃课）!

Runtoschool,oryou’llbesorry!

“

“Alas!

”thoughtI.“Itwashardenoughtoturnagrindstonethisoldday,butnowtobecalledarascalistoomuch.”

Thememoryofturningthegrindstonethatwintermorningsankintomymind.Ihavethoughtofitsince.Now,wheneverIhearwordsofflattery,Isaytomyself.“Thatmanhasanaxtogrind.”

56.Inthispassage,theword“flattery”means_____.

A.anorderordirectionB.nicewordsusedbeyondtruth

C.kindwordsspokenbyelderpeopletochildrenD.goodmanners

57.Themanaskedtheboymanyquestionsbecause_____.

A.helikedtheboyverymuchB.hewantedtoknowtheboy’sname

C.hewantedtosharpenhisaxD.hewantedtoknowhowoldtheboywas

58.Themancalledtheboy“rascal”because_____.

A.hisaxwasdamagedbytheboyB.hedidn’tliketheboy’splaytruant

C.hedidn’tneedtheboyanymoreD.hethoughtthatboyshouldgotoschoolontime

59.Todayinthewriter’svocabulary“Thatmanhasanaxtogrind”means_____.

A.thatmanhassomeselfishreasonsforhisactionsB.thatmanworkswithanax

C.thatmanisverykindandpolitetoboysD.thatmanneedstosharpenhisax

B

Sometimeslifegetsalittledull.Whatusedtobefunanddifferentbecomesboring.Thatisthetimetolookforsomethingnew.Itisthetimeforabigideatogetyourmindoffeverydaylife.Sowhynotsearchforextra-terrestrial（外星的）intelligence?

Orevenbetter,whynotgetyourcomputertodoitforyou?

OvertwomillionpeoplehavejoinedtheSearchforExtra-terrestrialIntelligence（SETI）project.BasedinCalifornia,theSETIprojectanalysesinformationtakenfromagiantradiotelescopebasedinSouthAmerica.Itstaskistolookforsignalsfromouterspacethatmightprovethatlifeexistsonotherplanets.

Processingthisinformationisfartoobigajobforonecomputer.SotheSETIprojectworkersdividetheworkamongvolunteerswhovisittheirwebsite.EachcomputergetssomeinformationtoworkoutfromtheSETInetworkthroughtheInternet.Thisprocessisoftenknownas“metacomputing”.

Itisawonderfulthought.Youaresleeping,eatingamealorgoingoutwithfriends.Allthistime,yourcomputerissearchingthestarsforsignsthatmightshowsomethingisouttheretryingtogetintouch.VolunteersareproudofbeinginvolvedintheSETIproject.Itshowsthattheyunderstandthepotentialofcomputing.Theyknowthatitismorethanjustawayofworkingorplayinggames.

Metacomputingmayalsobecreatingintelligenceaswellaslookingforit.Thisideaisbasedonthetheorythathumanintelligenceiscreatedbythewayinwhichdifferentpartsofthebraincommunicatewitheachother.Asthesayinggoes,“Thewholeismorethanthesumofitsparts.”PeoplewhojointheSETIprojectsometimeswonderwhethertheircomputerwillbecomepartofahugenetworkthathaslearnedtothinkforitself.

60.WhenyouareinvolvedintheSETIproject,you_____.

A.havetoworkinfrontofyourcomputer

B.shouldanalyseinformationfromothercomputers

C.don’thavetoconnectyoucomputertothenetwork

D.don’thavetositinfrontofyourcomputer

61.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderinwhichtheSETInetworkworks?

A.Radiotelescope→SETIwebsite→Volunteers’computer→SETIbase

B.Radiotelescope→SETIbase→SETIwebsite→Volunteers’computer

C.SETIbase→SETIwebsite→Volunteers’computers→Radiotelescope

D.SETIbase→Radiotelescope→SETIwebsite→Volunteers’computers

62.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelast