大学英语课后习题.docx
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大学英语课后习题
Unit1
audio
boundary
cup(v.)
decade
directly
focus
overtake
species
subtle
tone
1.Theessayist’slanguageexpressesrichandsubtle?
meanings.?
2.Thestockbrokerswereovertaken?
bythesharpdropinthestockmarketlastTuesday.?
3.Biologistshaveestimatedthattherearearoundonemillionanimalandplantspecies?
livingandgrowingintherainforests.
4.IntheUnitedStatesthecostoflivinghasbeensteadilyrisinginthepastfewdecades
5.Thequicklygrowingcompanyhasambitiousplanstoexpandbeyondnationboundarie
6.Thatcomputerstoreishavingasaleofaudio?
software;let’sgoandhavealook.
7.Tobesafe,youmayputonyourdarkglassestoavoidthesunshiningintodirectlyyoureyes.
8.Whenthekitchenisfinished,I’mgoingtofocus?
myattentiononthegardenshed.
9.Inaserioustone?
ofvoice,thedoctorwarnedhimtokeepoffsugar.
10.SheCuppedherhandsaroundthemugofhotcoffeetowarmthem.
1.Ididn’texpectyoutobesoefficientatthatrate;?
thetaskwillbefinishedaheadofschedule.?
2.Forthesakeofsafety,youmustkeepallmedicinesawayfromchildren.
3.Whenwecometo?
knowthesenewemployeesbetter,wewillassignmoresuitabletaskstoeachofthem.
4.Thiseveningdressisratherexpensivesinceitismadebyhand
5.IntheWorldCup,Englandtriedtobeatitslong-termrivalArgentinaandqualifyfromthe“GroupofDeath”andviceversa
Unit2
Model:
Einstein’stheoriesofrelativelycontributedmuchtothedevelopmentofscience.(relativity)
1.Thespokesmanwasmerelygivena?
condense?
versionofthedocument,sohedidn’tknowmuchaboutthedetails.(condensed)
2. 2.Stout’s?
curious?
insciencewassparkedbythefascinatingstoriesaboutNobelPrizewinners.(curiosity)
3. 3.Whenthereistoomuchsmokeintheroom,the?
devise?
wouldautomaticallyturnonthealarmingsystem.(device)
4. 4.Anyonewithoutpatienceand?
persistent?
isunlikelytomakeagoodresearcher.(persistence)
5. 5.Thereis?
convinced?
evidencethatstressispartlyresponsibleforhisfailinghealth.(convincing)
pparent
convince
curiosity
detail
fundamental
patience
respond
spark
stir
ultimate
1.Thetheoriesofrelativityhavemadefundamental?
changesinourviewsoftheuniverse.2.Thatisourultimate?
proposal,andnootherchangeswillbeconsidered.
3.heforestirewasfoundtohavebeensparked?
byacigaretteend.
4.Thespeakerhadapparentlynoticedthathistopicwasn’tpopularwiththeaudience,sohequicklyendedhisspeech.
5.I’venopatience?
withpeoplewhoarealwayscomplainingoftheirmisfortune.?
6.IhaveneverimaginedthatIwouldbetheobjectofsuchcuriosity.
7.Thedoctorstriedtoconvince?
herthatshedidn’tneedtofeeldepressedaboutherhealth.
8.Thepoliceaskedhimtodescribetheaccidentineverdetaily
9.Thequalityguaranteeandgoodafter-saleserviceswillcertainlymeetwithpositiveresponses?
fromtheconsumers.?
10.ThestoryofHarryPotter?
(has)stirredtheimaginationofchildrenthroughouttheworld.
1.Thescoundrelhasfooled?
alotofpeopleinto?
believinghe’sarichman.
2.Isn’tthisstrawhatbeautiful?
Mywife?
cameuponitonherbusinesstriptoChinalastyear.
3.Agroupofbystanderswasinvitedtojoinin?
thegame.
4.Scientistswillhavetocomeupwith?
newtechnologiestoimprovetheworld’sfoodandfuelsupplies.
5.ThenewsofthePresident’swarlikespeechyesterdaypushedthestockmarkettoasharpriseof?
upto120points.
Unit3
attain
attractive
brand
campaign
import
manufacture
market
modest
precise
sponsor
1.Idon’tthinkthattheamountofstudyingyoudidinhighschoolwouldbesufficientforyouto?
attaingoodmarksinuniversity.
2.BecauseoftheimpactofpoorsalesinotherAsiancountries,therehasbeenamodest?
decreaseinhousessaleinChinathisyear.
3.Someyoungpeoplefindcomputergamessoattractive?
thattheycanhardlypullthemselvesawaytotendtoothermatters.
4.Thevictimwasabletogiveaprecisedescriptionofthedrunkendriver,whichwasratherhelpfultothepolice.
5.Somenon-governmentalorganizationsareplanningapubliccampaign?
toawakenpeopletotheproblemofnoisepollution.
6.Thecostofproducingatubeoftoothpasteisabout3yuan,sowewill?
marketitat5.50yuantoensureourprofits.
7.Mikeisnowthedirectorofafactorywhich?
manufacturescannedfood.
8.Plentyoffootballandbasketballclubsareeagertosponsoryoungathletesiftheyshowgreatpromise.
9.Thesweatersaremadeofwoolimported?
fromAustralia.
10.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,youthsarebeginningtohavealotofinfluenceontheproductsandbrands?
theirparentschoose.
1.Shewantstodropoutofcollegeandbecomeasinger,butherparentsfrownverymuchonherintention.
2.Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty;forinstance,LincolnandEdison.
3.Thenumberoffamilieswithbothparentstakingfull-timejobsisgrowing;asaresult,childrenaredoingmoreofthehousework.
4.Icanuseacomputer;butwhenitcomestohardware,Iknowalmostnothingatall.
5.ItisexpectedthatallthecountriesundertheWTOumbrellashouldtradeonequalterms.
Unit4
combat
controversy
excessive
instinct
irrational
prohibition
reckless
regulation
stir
string
1.Ahackerattackedane-commercemarketplacesite.Thisisthelatestinastringofonlinebreak-insinwhichcreditcardnumberswerestolen.
2.ThecomingofIBM’sCEOcausedastirofexcitementonthecampus.
3.Brown’scommentsontheprojectcausedunexpectedcontroversy
4.Tocombatpovertyinthecity,millionsofdollarshavebeenspentontrainingtheunemployedworkers.?
5.Youwillbeoverweightifyouconsumeexcessiveamountsoffat.
6.Theeffectiveimplementationofenvironmentallawsandregulationsistheresponsibilityofthelocalgovernment.
7.Trustyourinstinctsanddowhatyouthinkisright.
8.After20hoursofnon-stoppartying,scoresofthebravestormostrecklessmenwillrisktheirlivesinathree-minutedashfromsixfightingbulls.
9.Theprohibitiononstreetbeggingwillbeinforcenextmonth.
10.Thecourtgavetheheavysentence,inresponsenottothefactsofthecasebuttotheirrationalpublicfear.
1.Withnopaperqualificationstohisname,hefailedtogetadecentjob.
2.ThishighdosageofVitaminCisanexcellentwayofhelpingtokeepatbaynastycoldsandviruses.
3.Wehaveexchangedviewsoneverythingunderthesun
4.Taiwan’sPCmakersweresaidtohavejumpedthegunbylaunchinganewseriesofminilaptops.?
5.Hundredsoffanslineduptogetthesignatureoftheirfavoritesinger,butshedidn’tshowup.
Unit5
assume
commit
confuse
hint
mislead
peculiar
puzzle
qualify
retreat
vague
1.Beingthesonofaprofessordoesnotqualify?
himforthescholarshipconsideration.
2.ThepolicesuspectthatitwasJohnwho(had)committed?
themurder.
3.Sofar,thenewmanagerhasgivenlittlehint?
thathewon’tbeanydifferentfromtheformerone.
4.Fromalltheindications,itissafetoassume?
thatthepricesofcarswillgodownbylargemargins.
5.Someofhisinstructionsareoutdatedandothersaretoovague?
tobeunderstood.
6.Thelocaldialectsoundsalittlepeculiar?
tothepeoplefromthenorth.
7.Thefailureofthemoviehastenedherdecisiontoretreat?
fromtheglamorousscreenandspendmoretimewithherfamily.
8.Thewoman’sheadachepuzzled?
thedoctor;hecouldn’tfindthecause.
9.Thestatehaslawsthatprotectconsumersagainstfraudormisleading?
salespractices.
10.Hetriedtoexplainthecomplicatedtheorytome,butIgotevenmoreconfused?
bythetechnicaltermsinhisexplanation.
1.Thelocalgovernment’sdecisiontoreduceunemploymentbenefitsenragedtheworkerswhowerelaidoffandtheyresortedto?
violentprotest.
2.What’sthepointofrackingyour/one’sbrains?
formonthsoversomethingthatagoodteachercouldhaveexplainedinminutes?
3.Theboyadmireshisfatherandhangson?
hiseveryword.
4.Themanagerpulledthepencilandpadfromhisshirtpocketandjotteddown?
everywordthecustomersaid.
5.Atpresent,thewholeworldseemstobeataloss?
abouthowtocopewitheconomicglobalization.
Unit6
approach
core
counterpart
economy
efficient
exception
invite
relief
punctually
vague
1.ThemayorisscheduledtomeethisAmericancounterpartduringhis7-dayvisittoSanFrancisco.
2.Mr.Wilsonisquitesatisfiedwithhisnewsecretarybecauseshe’smuchmore?
efficient?
thantheformerone.
3.Ifeltgreatrelief?
whenIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.
4.Theregulationsaresovague?
thattheyleadtomisinterpretation.?
5.Chineseandmathematicshavealwaysbeenthecore?
subjectsinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinChina.
6.Youareexpectedtogettotheinterviewpunctually?
?
?
orafewminutesearly.
7.Gettingtiredofherpartner’sall-talk-no-actionapproach?
?
shedecidedtotaketheactionallbyherself.
8.Forthepurposeofeconomy?
?
Marydecidedtotakelunchboxtoworkeveryday.
9.Youcouldnotbeexemptedfromthepunishmentbecausetherecanbenoexception?
totherule.
10.Strifeathomewould?
invite?
dangersfromabroad.
1.Wehopethespecialloanfromthebankwill?
pull?
ourcompanythrough?
thecrisis.
2.Itisbelievedthatthecarthepolicefoundattheparkinglotoftheairportterminal?
belongsto?
thegunman.
3.Hefoundedthecompanyfiveyearsagoandhasbeenmanagingthebusiness?
eversince
4.Thefivecandidateswillspeak?
inturn?
tointroducethemselvestothevoters.
5.Attheweddingparty,guestsmilledabout?
?
withcocktailsinhand,talkingandlaughing.
Unit7
confusion
creep
curl
deepen
expose
nightmar