河北省武邑中学届高三英语上学期开学考试试题.docx
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河北省武邑中学届高三英语上学期开学考试试题
河北武邑中学2018-2019学年上学期高三入学模拟考试
英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocome?
A.Shefeelscold.B.Shewantstoordersomefood.C.Somethingiswrongwiththesoup.
2.Whowillprobablyholdaparty?
A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theman.C.Theman'sfriend.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanshouldbuythesuit.B.Themanshouldchangehisjob.C.Thecolorofthesuitisnotsuitable.
4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Enjoyingtheirhoneymoon.B.Attendingawedding.C.Seeingamovie.
5.WhatdoesMariathinkofstudyingEnglishabroad?
A.Usefulandnecessary.B.Usefulbutexpensive.C.Uselessandexpensive.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatwastherobberlike?
A.Darkskinandlongblackhair.B.Darkskinandshortbrownhair.C.Brownskinandshortblackhair.
7.Whatdoesthewomanrememberabouttherobber'sclothing?
A.HisT-shirt'scolor.B.Histrousers'style.C.Hisjeans'color.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.WhereisJuliaSwan?
A.InShanghai.B.InNewYork.C.InCalifornia.
9.WhatdidJuliaaskthespeakerstodo?
A.Attendherartlesson.B.WorkatFudanUniversity.C.Visitherwhenthey'refree.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What'swrongwiththeman'scamera?
A.Itsbatteryrunsoutveryquickly.B.Itsbuttondoesn'tworkproperly.C.Itsscreenalwaysgoesblack.
11.Howlonghasthemanhadthecamera?
A.Aweek.B.Halfamonth.C.Amonth.
12.Whatisthewoman'sattitude?
A.Impatient.B.Sincere.C.Rude.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatkindofflowersdoesthemanorder?
A.Adozenredcarnations.B.Adozenyellowcarnations.C.Adozenpinkroses.[Com]
14.Whereshouldtheflowersbesent?
A.No.84,WMStreet.B.No.48,MWRoad.C.No.84,MWStreet.
15.Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodoatlast?
A.Callhimtoconfirmtheinformation.B.Callbeforedeliveringtheflowers.C.Helphimwritealetter.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theflowersarefortheman'smom.B.Themanwillpayfortheflowersincash.
C.Theflowerswillbedeliveredtotheman'shome.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Wherewilltherecyclingcampaignbeheld?
A.Inaschool.B.Inaradiostation.C.Inarecyclingcenter.
18.Whenwilltherecyclingcampaignbegin?
A.At8:
00amonJuly8th.B.At10:
00amonJuly10th.C.At10:
00amonJuly18th.
19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstobringcans?
A.Tousethemtoplaygames.B.Toputtheminthespecialrecyclingbins.
C.Tolearnhowtosorthouseholdrubbish.
20.Howcanthelistenersknowmoreabouttherecyclingcampaign?
A.Bymakingacall.B.Bylisteningtotheradio.C.Byreadingthenewspapers.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’sawhiteChristmasintheUnitedStatestoday,withsnowfallingfromSeattletoMaine.
•Northeast
BitingwindswithsnowswepttheNortheast.
Earlier,upto15inchesofsnowfellduringasnowstorminMaine,whileuptoonefootfellinNewHampshire.Windsreached76mphonCapeCod,Massachusetts,whileupto61mphwindstorethroughLongIsland,NewYork.FallingsnowcollectedontherunwaysatBoston’sLoganInternationalAirport,causingtemporaryflightdelays.
ThewindwassosevereinPennsylvaniaandNewJerseythattheannual(重演)ofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRiverwascanceled,theWashingtonCrossingHistoricParktoldABCNews.
•Midwest
HeavylakeeffectsnowfellinwesternMichigan.
TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedawind-chillwarningandadvisory(公告)fromMontanatoMichigan.BittercoldairintheMidwestproducedwindchillsMondaymorningaslowasminus48degreesinNorthDakotaandminus47innorthernMinnesota.
Asthisbittercoldmadeitswayeastovernight,itwasexpectedtomoveoverrelativelymildGreatLakes,producingintenselake-effectsnowbandscapableofproducing2to4inchesofsnowinanhour.
•WestCoast
ThatstormsystemmovedovernightthroughtheRockies,bringingmoresnowandthethreatofavalanches(雪崩).TheNationalWeatherServicehasissuedanavalanchewarningfortheWasatchRangeMountainsoutsideSaltLakeCity.
21.WhywastheannualreenactmentofGeorgeWashingtonandhissoldiers’crossingtheDelawareRivercanceled?
A.Becausetheriverwasfrozen.B.Becausethewindwastoostrong.
C.Becausethesnowwastoothick.D.Becausethetemperaturewastoolow.
22.Whichofthefollowingisthebadweatherthathassetinaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theavalanches.B.AwhiteChristmas.
C.Amessofpeople’slife.D.Heavysnow,bitingwindandchills.
23.Whatisthestyleofthepassage?
A.Weatherreport.B.Newsabouttheeffectofbadweather.
C.Newsaboutbadweather.D.Abad-weatherwarningandadvisory.
B
ThomasHardy,probablythemostsearchingandknowledgeablenovelistofourtime,wasbornonJune2,1840,inDorsetshire,England.HediedonJanuary11,1928.Inhisyouth,Hardyreadmuchanddreamtofbecomingapoet,buthestudiedandpracticedarchitectureasanassistanttoaLondonarchitect,winningaprizefordesign.Thefinedescriptionsofstructureinhisnovelswereprobablysomewhatduetohisarchitecturaltraining.
Forfiveyearsheworkedhardtopractisewritingpoetry,butwhenhewastwenty-seven,Hardyturnedtofiction.Hisfirststorywasacceptedtwoyearslater,butupontheadviceofGeorgeMeredithhedecidednottopublishit.Hisfirstnovel,DesperateRemedies,appearedin1871.Duringthenexttwenty-fiveyearshepublishedfourteennovelsandtwocollectionsofshortstories.
UndertheGreenwoodTree(1872)heneversurpassed(超越)inhappyanddelicateperfectionofart.Thisandhisnextnovel,ApairofBlueEyes(1873),begintoshowdeepirony(讽刺)whichissoobviousthroughoutHardy’swritings.
FarfromthemaddingCrowd(1874)washisfirstpopularsuccess.InitisshownHardy’samazingpowerofdescribingnatureassymbolicbackgroundforhischaracters,anorganicpartoftheactionofhisstory.Thiswastheearliestofwhathecalledhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment,whichincludedTheReturnoftheNative,TessofD’Urbervilles,hismasterpiece,andJudetheObscure.Notuntilhewasfifty-eightyearsoldwashisfirstcollectionofpoemspublished,andhewassixty-fourwhenthefirstpartofTheDymats,surprisedtheliteraryworld.
24.HowdidThomasHardybenefitfromhisarchitecturalcareer?
A.Hecouldpracticewritingwhileworking.B.Hemadealotofmoneytosupporthiswriting.
C.Hefoundmaterialforhisnovelsandpoems.D.Heappliedarchitecturalknowledgeinhisnovels.
25.WhatisThomasHardy’sUndertheGreenwoodTreeconsideredtobe?
A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.Oneofhisbestcollectionsofpoems.
C.Hisbestnovelinperfectionofart.D.Hisfirstpopularsuccess.
26.Whichofthefollowingisoneofhisnovelsofcharacterandenvironment?
A.DesperateRemedies.B.ApairofBlueEyes.C.TessofD’UrbervillesD.TheDymats.
27.What typeofwritingisthistext?
A.A biography. B.Abookreview.C.Anovel.D.Anewsreport.
C
Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbeaffectingthesleepofyoungadults.
ThestudyisaprojectofresearchersattheUniversityofPittsburgh'sSchoolofMedicine.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssaydoctorsshouldaskyoungadultsabouttheiruseofsocialmediawhentreatingsleepissues.
“Thisisoneofthefirstpiecesofevidencethatsocialmediausereallycaninfluenceyoursleep.”saidJessicaCLevenson.Shewastheleadauthorofareportonthestudy.
Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults.Levensonnotedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst“generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia.”
TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,CreditandTumbler.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnairestonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso“visitedvarioussocialmedia30timesperweek”.
Thirtypercentofthestudy'sparticipantsreportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwotimesaslikelytosufferfromsleepdisturbances.
Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitssocialmediaisabetterpredictorofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybethemosteffective.
28.What'sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Theresearchersfocusonsocialmedia.B.Theresearchersmanagetohandlesleepproblems.
C.Doctorstreatyoungpatients.D.Socialmediaaffectssleep.
29.Whentreatingsleepproblems,doctorsareadvisedto________.
A.offersomeadviceaboutgivingupsocialmedia
B.askthepatientsaboutyoungadults’useofsocialmedia
C.giveyoungadultssomemedicineD.askaboutthepatients'livingconditions
舒中高三仿真三英语第6页(共10页)
30.Howdidtheresearchersmainlycarryoutthestudy?
A.Bydoingonlineresearch.B.Bygivinganexample.
C.Bycollectingpublisheddata.D.Bydoingquestionnaires.
31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromasleepdisorderthanwomen.
B.Peopleoftenusingsocialmediaarelesslikelytohaveasleepdisorder.
C.Usingcomputerslesshelpsavoidsl