河北省大名县一中学年高二英语上学期18周周测试题.docx
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河北省大名县一中学年高二英语上学期18周周测试题
河北省大名县一中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期18周周测试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mostpeoplewouldsaythattheywanttoleadahealthierlife.Infact,tobecomehealthieryouhavetobewillingtomakechangestoyourdailylife,andstickwithit.Evensmallchangesinyourdietandfitnessplanwillnotonlykeepyouhealthy,butyouwillseeabigdifferenceinhowyoulookandfeel.
Dietaloneisnotenoughtobecomehealthier.Exerciseisalsoaveryimportantpart.Youneedtohavearegularexercisethatwillhelpyouburnthecalories.Thereareseveralchoicestoregularexercise.Joiningafitnessclubisagoodwaytoinsurethatyouhaveaplacetogothatwillallowyoutohavegoodteachershelpyouandexerciseclassesyoucanattend.Aerobics(有氧运动)isanexcellentwaytogetagoodworkout.Aerobicclassesofferafunatmosphereofmusicandexercise.Walkingdailyisagoodformofexercisebuttobenefitfromityouneedkeepasteadypaceandwalkoften.Youcanevenexerciseinthecomfortofyourownhome.Therearemanygreatexercisevideosthatwillgiveyouagreatworkoutandisagreatguideforyoutofindtherightexercisesforyourbodytype.
Includingyourfamilyinyourdecisiontoliveahealthierlifeisagoodidea.Sinceyouwillbechangingyourdietandaddingafitnessplanyouwillneedtheirsupport.Ifyouhavesupportfromothers,especiallyyourfamily,yourplanwillworkwonders.Whenyouadjust(调整)yourdiet,yourfamilies'dietwillprobablybeadjustedtoo.Youcancreatefunactivitiesthatwillencourageyourchildrentoexercise,andgivethemachancetogetfitalso.
1.Ifyouwanttohaveahealthylife________.
A.youshouldtrytolookhandsome
B.you'dbetterchangeyourdietmoreorless
C.you'dbettereataslittleaspossible
D.youshouldchangeyourselfverymuch
2.AllthefollowingcanhelpyoutokeephealthyEXCEPT________.
A.exerciseclasses B.walkingoften
C.fitnessclubsD.stayingathome
3.Thesecondparagraphismainlytotellusthat________.
A.healthydietcankeepyouhealthyallthetime
B.aerobicsisagoodwaytokeepyouhealthy
C.exerciseisimportanttokeepyouhealthy
D.thereareallkindsofsportactivities
4.Inordertohaveahealthylifeyoushould________.
A.getsupportfromyourfamilyB.makeagoodplanforyou
C.trytosupportyourfamilyD.makeyourfamilychangetheirdiet
5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThereAreManyKindsofActivitiesB.SomeTipsforYoutoKeepHealthy
C.YourFamilyMembersAreImportantD.HealthIsReallyImportanttoUs
B
YesterdayIwenttoourlocalgrocerystore.Ioftengototheirdelicounter,andIunderstandthatitcangetalittleconfusedfortheworkers.Sonormallynoneofthemevertakethetimetosmileorseemoverlyfriendly.Butyesterdayitwascompletelydifferent.Iwaspleasantlysurprisedtobegreetedwithaverywelcomingsmilebytheyoungmanbehindthecounter.Heneversighedheavilyorslumpedbackandforthlikehedidn'twanttobethere.Hewasallbyhimselfandquitealongline.Butnotoncedidheactconcernedaboutit.Hejustdidhisjobefficientlyandactedverykindtheentiretime.
IwassoimpressedthatIapproachedthemanager.IexplainedtoherthatIoftenvisitthedelicounterandIhaveneverbeengreetedwithsuchkindness.Sheagreedwithmethathewasawonderfulpersonandshethankedmeforsharingmyfeelingswithher.
AsIwaswalkingaway,Icouldhearherapproachingtheyoungmanwith,“Ijustgotawonderfulcompliment(praise)aboutyou.”Icouldn'theareverythingshewassaying,butIknewthatshedidthankhim.Icould'thelpbutsmile!
LaterIhadtopassbythedelicountertogetonions.Therewasnoonethere,exceptthediligentyoungman.Hedidn'tsayanything,andhejustsmiledatme.IrealizedthatIhadn'tdoneahugedeedthatday,butthatsmalldeedmadeasmalldifferencetosomeone.Iloveseeingpeoplesmile.IjustreceivedmysmilecardsandIwishIhadonewithmethatday.Maybe_I_will_drop_one_off_at_the_deli_a_different_day!
It'samazinghowgoodIfeltafterthat.
So,friends,thenexttimeyouareinagrocerystore,retailstore,restaurant,oranywherethatsomeoneisworkinghard,lettingthemknowinsomewaycanmeansomuch.IhopeyougetasmileoutofitlikeIdid!
6.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.friendshipbetweenthewriterandayoungman
B.thepowerofasimplecompliment
C.agrocerystore
D.adiligentassistant
7.Thewriterfounditwasdifferentyesterdaybecause________.
A.theyoungmanwasverybusy
B.theyoungmanwasconcernedaboutsomanycustomers
C.thewriterwaswarmlygreetedbyayoungman
D.theyoungmanactedverykindallthetime
8.Thewriterapproachedthemanagerto________.
A.thankhim
B.sayhellotohim
C.complainabouttheservice
D.praisetheyoungman
9.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4impliesthatthewriterwill________.
A.smiletoothersatthedelioneday
B.giveonecardtotheyoungmanoneday
C.dropinatthedelioneday
D.gotothedeliforajoboneday
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Praisingothers'hardworkmeansnothing.
B.Helpingothersisalwaysrewarding.
C.Weshouldneverhesitatetopraisehardworkingpersons.
D.Notallgooddeedsdeservepraise.
C
DearLiz,
Mydaughterdoesnotgetthefactthatweareaoneincomefamily,andeverytimeshewantssomethingwehavetotellherthatwecannotaffordit.Whatisagoodwaytogethertounderstandthatmoneyisverytightrightnow,withoutupsettingher?
Fairfield
DearFairfield,
Thanksforwritingtome.Thesearetoughtimes.Fortunatelyoneofyoudoeshaveajobandthenecessitiesforyourfamilyarebeingmet.Idon'tknowhowoldyourdaughteris,butclearlyshedoesn'tlikehearingthatshecan'tgetwhatevershewants,andsoshegetsupset.Thisissomethingyouneedtohandlewhetheryouhavethemoneytopayforwhatshewantsornot.
It'sapartofparentingthatchallengesallofus,butit'sacriticalpartofthegoodparentingpractice.
Ifyoufeelbadorguiltywhenyoucan'tbuyhersomethingshewants,they_all_do,anditdoesn'thelpthematter.Youwillhaveamuchbetterresultifyoucanfindawaytopresenttherealityofyourfamilylifetoyourdaughterfaithfully.Thinkofitasazoneyouneedtofindwhereyoureporttheinformationwithoutmuchemotion.Ifyounoticethatthematterofmoneycansendabagofemotionsthroughyouthathavenothingtodowithyourdaughterorthedesireditemofthemoment,tryandseparatefromyourfeelingsaboutitandletyourdaughterseeastronggroundedmotherputtingboundarieswheretheyhavetogofornow.
Youcouldalsoconsiderhavingafamilymeetingabouthowthingsaregoingandaskhertodoherpart,whichcouldinvolveshowingrestraint(克制)bynotaskingforthings.Tryandremindyourselfandyourdaughteraboutthegoodfortuneofhavingrightnow,whatyoudohaveandmanyothersdon't.Thisissomethingthatwillimplement(使生效)thekindofparentingthathasgreatresults.Youroneincomeispushingyoutobeabetterparenttoyourdaughter,andintheendshewillbegrateful.
Liz
11.WhatwasFairfield'spurposeofwritingtoLiz?
A.Toletherdaughterknowthatitishardtomakemoney.
B.Tosolvetheproblemoftheirfamily'slackingmoney.
C.Tofindawaytoletherdaughterknowthey'renotrichwithouthurtingher.
D.Tolearntomeetherdaughter'sneedswhenshehasn'tmuchmoney.
12.Liztendstotellusatthebeginningofherletterthat________.
A.someAmericanfamiliescan'tmakeendsmeet
B.Fairfield'sfamilymusttrytomakemoremoney
C.peopleshoulddomorefortheirchildren
D.Fairfield'sfamilyisfortunatetogetoverthetoughtimes
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theyalldo”inthepassageprobablymean?
A.Ifyoucan'tbuyherthingsshewants,otherscandoitforyou.
B.Allparentsshouldfeelguiltyiftheycan'tbuywhattheirchildrenwant.
C.Allchildrenusuallywanttoomuchfromtheirparents.
D.Otherparentsalsofeelguiltyiftheycan'tmeettheirchildren'sneeds.
14.Accordingtothepassage,it'suselessforparents________.
A.tosay“yes”totheirchildren'sdemandsallthetime
B.tobeemotionalwhendealingwithmattersrelatedtotheirchildren
C.todothingsthathavenothingtodowiththeirchildren
D.tothinkabouthowtodealwiththeirchildren'sworries
15.WhatdoesLizadviseFairfieldtodotodealwithherproblem?
A.Haveafamilymeetingtopunishherdaughter.
B.Cherishwhattheyhavenow.
C.Balanceherincomewelltobeabetterparent.
D.Don'tmakeanycomplaint.
D
Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?
Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewellknownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing.”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters-sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnotchangingthesubjec