中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题六.docx

中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题六.docx

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中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题六

~模拟试题六~

I.VocabularySectionA

Directions:

Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

1.Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof___.

A.crisisB.urgencyC.emergencyD.emergence

2.Morethantwohundredyearsago,theUnitedStates___fromtheBritishEmpireandbecame

anindependentcountry.

A.gotoffB.pulleddownC.brokeawayD.droppedoff

3.Duringthestrike,theelectricitywascutoffforhours,sowehadto___candlesforlighting.

A.managewithB.turnonC.carryoutD.keepto

4.Theyremainedfullofhopeanddetermination___theirrepeatedfailures.

A.insteadofB.insearchofC.becauseofD.inspiteof

5.Alltheinformationwehavecollectedinrelationtothatcase___verylittle.

A.putoffB.holdbackC.putasideD.holdup

6.InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably___spring.

A.latterB.laterC.lastD.late

7.Theyhavebeenwaitingformanyhourstoseethesinger,buttheairplanemusthavebeen___.

A.offtimeB.ontime

C.aheadofscheduleD.behindschedule

8.Theroarofthecrowdfinally___toamurmur.

A.reducedB.diminishedC.decreasedD.cutdown

9.Ifyoudon’tputthefoodintherefrigerator,itmay___.

A.gooffB.gooverC.gowrongD.goout

10.Thoughbadlydamagedbyfire,thepalacewaseventually___toitsoriginalsplendour.

A.repairedB.renewedC.restoredD.renovated

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Beloweachsentencearefourotherwordsorphrases.Youaretochoosetheonewordorphrasewhichwouldbestkeepingthemeaningoftheoriginalsentenceifitweresubstitutedfortheunderlinedwordorphrase.Then,markyouranswerontheanswersheet.

11?

The1920swereatimeofgreattransition.

A.changeB.travelC.excitementD.opportunity

12.Theprisonerswereliberatedassoonasthenewgovernmenttookover.

A.toldB.freedC.movedD.aided

13.WhendidMissPerkinspassaway

A.dieB.marryC.leaveD.decide

14.Hispreviousplaywonaliteraryprize.

A.bestB.firstC.earlierD.lengthy

15.ThestatementswasattributedtoDr.Kohler.

A.angrilydeniedbyB.reportedlysaidby

C.presumablyrepeatedbyD.carelesslypublishedby

16.EllensaidshewouldaccompanyDaveifshehadtime.

A.gowithB.callupC.writetoD.comefor

17.Extraneousmaterialshouldbedeletedfromallscientificreports.

A.preventedB.removedC.explodedD.detached

18.Manyclothesarenowmadeoutofsyntheticfibersinsteadofcotton.

A.flexibleB.physicalC.congruousD.artificial

19.ItisnotlikelythatJohnwillcomethisweekend.

A.hopedB.correctC.probableD.expected

20.Thefootballgamecommencedat1:

00.

A.transpiredB.beganC.endedD.continued

II.GrammaticalStructureSectionA

Directions:

Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

21.Ifthisuniversitysuchagoodreputation,Iwouldnothavecomehere.

A.didn’thaveB.hadn’thadC.doesn’thaveD.hasn’thad

22.AnOlympicMarathonis26milesand385yards,approximatelyfromMarathonto

Athens.

A.thedistanceB.distanceC.thedistanceisD.isthedistance

23.Youaresupposedeverythingreadybynow.

A.togetB.gettingC.tohavegotD.havinggot

24.Acoldisnothingtoyouitismerelyacold;butitsometimesbecomesadanger.

A.nomatterB.aswellasC.solongasD.sofaras

25.Sally’sscoreontheexamisthelowestintheclass.Shehard.

A.shouldhavestudiedB.musthavetostudy

C.musthavestudiedD.needn'thavestudied

26.Allflightsbecauseoftheheavystorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.

A.havingcanceledB.beingcanceled

C.havingbeencanceledD.canceled

27.David’smotherseldomdocsherhomeworkonSunday._.

A.SodoesmymotherB.Nordoesmymother

C.Mymotherisn’t,eitherD.Mymotherdoesn’t，too

28.1aminterestedinyouhavetoldme.

A.whichB.allwhatC.thatD.allthat

29.Theworld’ssuppliesofpetroleum.

A.havebeengraduallybeingexhaustedB.havegraduallyexhausted

C.aregraduallyexhaustedD.arebeinggraduallyexhausted

30.，themorenecessaryitistobreakitupintoanumberofpartswhichthereaderscan

visualize.

A.Themorecomplexasubjectbecomes

B.Themorebecomesasubjectcomplex

C.Asubjectbecomesthemorecomplex

D.Themoresubjectsbecomeessential

SectionB

Directions:

Inquestions31-40eachsentencehasfourunderlinedwordsorphrases,markedA,B,

C,andD.Choosetheonewordorphrasewhichisincorrectandmustbechangedtomakethesentencecorrect.Then,markyouranswerontheanswersheet.

31.Bacterialivedinthesoilplayavitalroleinrecyclingthecarbonandnitrogenneededby

ABCD

plants.

32.Thepartnersagreedthatbuyinganewbuildingwillbeasolidinvestment.

ABCD

33.Theresultofthestudieshavehadastrongimpactonfuturedevelopments.

ABCD

34.Althoughaninteriordesignerhadbeenconsulted,thedecorwasnotasimpressivewehad

ABCD

expected.

35.Afterpressconference,thespeaker’sassistantmadeasummaryofherremarksavailable.

ABCD

36.Thenewestablishedadvertisingagencyusedinnovativedemographicstudiestoattractnew

ABCD

clientele.

37.Thedowntownstoreitisdefinitelyluxurious,withplushcarpeting,asweepingstaircase,and

ABC

mirrorseverywhere.

D

38.Thereisareportintoday'snewspaperthatthebankannouncesbankruptcylatelastweek.

ABCD

39.Theexecutive'sspeakingremarksalwayscomeacrossmuchmorepowerfullythanhis

ABC

publishedreports.

D

40.ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,inwhichhecouldbeinclosecontactwith

ABCD

othercubists.

III.ClozeTest

Directions:

Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

Ineverycultivatedlanguage,therearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,

comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords41whichwebecomeacquainted

indailyconversation,whichwelearn,thatistosay,fromthemembersofourownfamilyand

fromourfamiliarassociates,and42weshouldknowanduseevenifwecouldnotreador

write.They43thecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintradeofallwhousethe

language.Suchwordsmaybecalled"popular",sincetheybelongtothepeople44andarenot

theexclusiveshareofalimitedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage45amultitudeofwords

whicharecomparatively46usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknownto

everyeducatedperson,butthereislittlenecessitytousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Our

47acquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother'slipsorfromthetalkofour

school-mates,48frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatweattend,orthemore49

conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticulartopicinastyle

appropriatelyelevatedabovethehabitualextentofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled

"learned",andthe50betweenthemandthe"popular"wordsisofgreatimportancetoaright

understandingoflinguisticprocess.

41.A.atB.withC.byD.through

42.A.whichB.thatC.thoseD.ones

43.A.mindB.concernC.careD.involve

44.A.inpublicB.atmostC.atlargeD.atbest

45.A.consistsB.comprisesC.constitutesD.composes

46.A.seldomB.muchC.neverD.often

47.A.primaryB.firstC.principalD.prior

48.A.besidesB.andC.orD.but

49.A.formerB.formulaC.formalD.formative

50.A.diversionB.distinctionC.diversityD.similarity

IV.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Questions51to54arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

AtdawnonSeptember5th,1972abandof"BlackSeptember"Arabguerrillasbrokeintothe

IsraelibuildingintheOlympicvillagenearMunichwhere10,000athleteswerestaying.Over250

plainclothespolicehadbeenbroughtintothevillage,followingatipoffoftroubleahead,but

noneofthemsawtheArabsscalethefence.TheyburstintotheIsraelibuildingwithsubmachine

gunsblazingat5:

10am.SomeIsraeliathletesescapedthroughthewindowsandsidedoors.Nine

weretakenhostage.Theguerrillasdemandedthereleaseof200PalestiniansheldinIsraelijails

andasafepassageoutofGermany.WithinhourstheOlympicvillagewassurroundedby13000

police.TheOlympicGamesweresuspended.Aftersomenegotiations,theterroristsweretold

theywouldbeflownwiththeirhostagestoanArabcountry.Theyweretakenbyhelicoptertothe

Furstenfieldmilitaryairport25milesfromMunich.Justbeforemidnighttheguerrillasandtheir

hostagesbegantowalkacrossthetarmactoawaitingBoeing727aircraft.Suddenlyalltheairport

lightswereturnedoutandGermanpolicesharpshootersopenedfire.Therescueattemptfailed

tragically.Inthegunbattleallninehostageswerekilled,aswellasfourArabsandonepoliceman.

ThreeArabswerecapturedandoneescapedintothenearbywoods.Onthe8th,Israeliplanes

bombedtenguerillabasesinrevengeforMunichmassacre.

51.ThemostpossiblereasonforIsr