中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题六.docx

1、中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题六 模拟试题六 I. Vocabulary Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.1. An ambulance must have priority

2、as it usually has to deal with some kind of _.A. crisis B. urgency C. emergency D. emergence2. More than two hundred years ago, the United States _ from the British Empire and becamean independent country.A. got off B. pulled down C. broke away D. dropped off3. During the strike, the electricity was

3、 cut off for hours, so we had to _ candles for lighting.A. manage with B. turn on C. carry out D. keep to4. They remained full of hope and determination _ their repeated failures.A. instead of B. in search of C. because of D. in spite of5. All the information we have collected in relation to that ca

4、se _ very little.A. put off B. hold back C. put aside D. hold up6. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _ spring.A. latter B. later C. last D. late7. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been_.A. off time B. on timeC. ahead of schedule D.

5、 behind schedule8. The roar of the crowd finally _ to a murmur.A. reduced B. diminished C. decreased D. cut down9. If you dont put the food in the refrigerator, it may _.A. go off B. go over C. go wrong D. go out10. Though badly damaged by fire, the palace was eventually _ to its original splendour.

6、A. repaired B. renewed C. restored D. renovatedSection BDirections: There are 10 sentences in this section. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keeping the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the under

7、lined word or phrase. Then, mark your answer on the answer sheet.11 ? The 1920s were a time of great transition.A. change B. travel C. excitement D. opportunity12. The prisoners were liberated as soon as the new government took over.A. told B. freed C. moved D. aided13. When did Miss Perkins pass aw

8、ayA. die B. marry C. leave D. decide14. His previous play won a literary prize.A. best B. first C. earlier D. lengthy15. The statements was attributed to Dr. Kohler.A. angrily denied by B. reportedly said byC. presumably repeated by D. carelessly published by16. Ellen said she would accompany Dave i

9、f she had time.A. go with B. call up C. write to D. come for17. Extraneous material should be deleted from all scientific reports.A. prevented B. removed C. exploded D. detached18. Many clothes are now made out of synthetic fibers instead of cotton.A. flexible B. physical C. congruous D. artificial1

10、9. It is not likely that John will come this weekend.A. hoped B. correct C. probable D. expected20. The football game commenced at 1:00.A. transpired B. began C. ended D. continuedII. Grammatical Structure Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there a

11、re four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.21. If this university such a good reputation, I would not have come here.A. didnt have B. hadnt had C. doesnt have D. hasnt had22. An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles an

12、d 385 yards, approximately from Marathon toAthens.A. the distance B. distance C. the distance is D. is the distance23. You are supposed everything ready by now.A. to get B. getting C. to have got D. having got24. A cold is nothing to you it is merely a cold; but it sometimes becomes a danger.A. no m

13、atter B. as well as C. so long as D. so far as25. Sallys score on the exam is the lowest in the class. She hard.A. should have studied B. must have to studyC. must have studied D. neednt have studied26. All flights because of the heavy storm, we decided to take the train.A. having canceled B. being

14、canceledC. having been canceled D. canceled27. Davids mother seldom docs her homework on Sunday. _ .A. So does my mother B. Nor does my motherC. My mother isnt, either D. My mother doesnt， too28.1 am interested in you have told me.A. which B. all what C. that D. all that29. The worlds supplies of pe

15、troleum .A. have been gradually being exhausted B. have gradually exhausted C. are gradually exhausted D. are being gradually exhausted30 . ，the more necessary it is to break it up into a number of parts which the readers canvisualize.A. The more complex a subject becomesB. The more becomes a subjec

16、t complexC. A subject becomes the more complexD. The more subjects become essentialSection BDirections: In questions 31-40 each sentence has four underlined words or phrases, marked A, B,C, and D. Choose the one word or phrase which is incorrect and must be changed to make the sentence correct. Then

17、, mark your answer on the answer sheet.31. Bacteria lived in the soil play a vital role in recycling the carbon and nitrogen needed byA B C Dplants.32. The partners agreed that buying a new building will be a solid investment.A B C D33. The result of the studies have had a strong impact on future de

18、velopments.ABC D34. Although an interior designer had been consulted, the decor was not as impressive we hadA B CDexpected.35. After press conference, the speakers assistant made a summary of her remarks available.A BCD36. The new established advertising agency used innovative demographic studies to

19、 attract newA B CDclientele.37. The downtown store it is definitely luxurious, with plush carpeting, a sweeping staircase, andA B Cmirrors everywhere.D38. There is a report in todays newspaper that the bank announces bankruptcy late last week.A B C D39. The executives speaking remarks always come ac

20、ross much more powerfully than hisA B Cpublished reports.D40. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, in which he could be in close contact withA BCDother cubists.III. Cloze TestDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and

21、 D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet. In every cultivated language, there are two great classes of words which, taken together,comprise the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words 41 which we become acquaintedin daily convers

22、ation, which we learn ,that is to say, from the members of our own family andfrom our familiar associates, and 42 we should know and use even if we could not read orwrite. They 43 the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who use thelanguage. Such words may be called popular, sinc

23、e they belong to the people 44 and are notthe exclusive share of a limited class. On the other hand, our language 45 a multitude of wordswhich are comparatively 46 used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known toevery educated person, but there is little necessity to use them at home or in

24、 the market-place. Our47 acquaintance with them comes not from our mothers lips or from the talk of ourschool-mates, 48 from books that we read, lectures that we attend, or the more 49conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular topic in a styleappropriately elevated a

25、bove the habitual extent of everyday life. Such words are calledlearned, and the 50 between them and the popular words is of great importance to a rightunderstanding of linguistic process.41. A. at B. with C. by D. through42. A. which B. that C. those D. ones43. A. mind B. concern C. care D. involve

26、44. A. in public B. at most C. at large D. at best45. A. consists B. comprises C. constitutes D. composes46. A. seldom B. much C. never D. often47. A. primary B. first C. principal D. prior48. A. besides B. and C. or D. but49. A. former B. formula C. formal D. formative50. A. diversion B. distinctio

27、n C. diversity D. similarityIV. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 5 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 4 questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on

28、the Answer Sheet.Questions 51 to 54 are based on the following passage: At dawn on September 5th, 1972 a band of Black September Arab guerrillas broke into the Israeli building in the Olympic village near Munich where 10,000 athletes were staying. Over 250 plain clothes police had been brought into

29、the village, following a tip off of trouble ahead, but none of them saw the Arabs scale the fence. They burst into the Israeli building with submachine guns blazing at 5:10 am. Some Israeli athletes escaped through the windows and side doors. Nine were taken hostage. The guerrillas demanded the rele

30、ase of 200 Palestinians held in Israeli jails and a safe passage out of Germany. Within hours the Olympic village was surrounded by 13000 police. The Olympic Games were suspended. After some negotiations, the terrorists were told they would be flown with their hostages to an Arab country. They were

31、taken by helicopter to the Furstenfield military airport 25 miles from Munich. Just before midnight the guerrillas and their hostages began to walk across the tarmac to a waiting Boeing 727 aircraft. Suddenly all the airport lights were turned out and German police sharp shooters opened fire. The re

32、scue attempt failed tragically. In the gun battle all nine hostages were killed, as well as four Arabs and one policeman. Three Arabs were captured and one escaped into the nearby woods. On the 8th, Israeli planes bombed ten guerilla bases in revenge for Munich massacre. 51. The most possible reason for Isr