最新人教版中考第一轮复习考点跟踪突破40阅读理解一.docx

最新人教版中考第一轮复习考点跟踪突破40阅读理解一.docx

《最新人教版中考第一轮复习考点跟踪突破40阅读理解一.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新人教版中考第一轮复习考点跟踪突破40阅读理解一.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

最新人教版中考第一轮复习考点跟踪突破40阅读理解一

考点跟踪突破40　阅读理解

（一）

训练一

（一）（2018，成都）

DearLiFei，

Howareyou？

IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.IhavebookedaroominthePeaceHotel.IhearitisontheBund（外滩）andhasagoodviewofthefamousHuangpuRiver.IwillarriveonthenightofMarch27andleaveearlyonMarch29.Iwouldliketovisitsomeofthemostfamousplaces，suchasNanjingRoadandYuGardeninChenghuangmiao.

CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai？

IwillhaveonlyonedaytolookaroundShanghai.Iwillbehappyifyoucanmakeatourplanforme.PleasesayhellotoLuMei.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours，

Sandy

1．WhowillvisitShanghainextweek？

__C__

A．LiFei.　　　　B．LuMei.　　　　C．Sandy.

2．Wherehasthewriterbookedaroom？

__C__

A．OnNanjingRoad.　　　B．InYuGarden.

C．InthePeaceHotel.

3．Wecanlearnfromtheletterthatthewriter__B__Shanghai.

A．hasnevervisited　　　B．oncevisited

C．oftenvisits

4．WhenwillthewriterlookaroundShanghai？

__B__

A．OnMarch27.　　　B．OnMarch28.

C．OnMarch29.

5．Themostimportantpurposeofwritingthisletteristo__A__．

A．askforatourplan　　　B．askforareply

C．sayhellotoLuMei

（二）（2018，襄阳）

Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto？

Trysomeoftheseplaces：

Visitartmuseums.Theyofferdifferentkindsofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinglandmadepieces，travelingexhibitions，booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter，andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.

Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur（恐龙）modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also，askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialthingsthatarecomingup.

GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildrenandfamilyvisitors.Preshowplayshopsareconducted（开设）byareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet（木偶）makingandstagemakeup（舞台化妆）arejusttwospecialofferingsyoumightfind.

Tryhandson_science．Visitoneofthehandsonsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplaylandsaregreatfunforkidsandadultsalike.They'llkeepyourchildactivethewholedaywhilepushingbuttons（按钮），experimenting，andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired，enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow，commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.

6．Ifachildisinterestedinanimalsandplants，hewillprobablyvisit__C__．

A．aYoutheater

B．anartmuseum

C．anaturalhistorymuseum

D．ahandsonsciencemuseum

7．Kidscan__C__ataYoutheater.

A．lookatrockcollections

B．seedinosaurmodels

C．watchpuppetmaking

D．giveperformances

8．Theunderlinedphrase“handson_science”inthelastparagraphmeans__A__．

A．learningsciencebydoingthings

B．sciencegamesdesignedbykids

C．ashowofkids'sciencework

D．readingsciencebooks

9．Thispassageprobablycomesfrom__B__．

A．Asciencetextbook　　　B．Amuseumguide

C．AtouristmapD．Anewsreport

（三）（2018，云南）

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhouseinArizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago，andIwantedverymuchtoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Inmyearliestmemoriesmyfatherwasatall，handsomeandsuccessfulman.Helovedhisworkandfamily，butwasuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim；asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIwasafraidofhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraight_A'sinmystudyandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends，Iusedtotryhardtothinkupthingstosaytoprotectmyself.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit，wewentoutwithoneofmyfather'sfriendsforlunch.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon，didsomeshopping，ateonthestreettable，andlaughedovermyson'sfunnytalks.Myfather'scritical（挑剔的）airandstrictrulesweregone.Heseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobewithus.

Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmemanystoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears，Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears，I'matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing，I'mhappywithmy_new_friend．Mydad，inthisnewhomeinArizona，isbacktomefromwherehewas.

10．Thefatherwasunhappywiththewriterbecause__B__．

A．hedidn'tlikeher

B．heexpectedtoomuchofher

C．shehadaboyfriend

D．shewasuncomfortable

11．Theunderlinedwordsstraight_A'sinParagraph2mean__A__inChinese.

A．全优　　B．及格　　C．中等　　D．不合格

12．Whenthewriterwentoutwithhisfatherforawalkonweekendsshefelt__D__．

A．tiredB．happyC．satisfiedD．nervous

13．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofherfatheraftervisitinghiminArizona？

__C__

A．Strictandhardworking.

B．Morecritical.

C．Friendlyandinteresting.

D．Moresuccessful.

14．Whenthewritersays“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraph，sheistalkingabout__B__．

A．hersonB．herfather

C．herboyfriendD．herfather'sfriend

（四）（2018，呼和浩特）

Ilovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitwhenmothersatdoingletters.Lookingattheinkbottle，pensandwhitepaper，Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater，duringherfinalillness，motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother，“Butthedesk，”shesaidagain，“isforElizabeth.”

Ineversawhergetangry，andneversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme，andsheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl，Iwantedhearttohearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappenedandagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional（易动感情的）”，butshelived“onthesurface”．

AsyearswentbyandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywaythatshedidforgive（原谅）me.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Itdidn'tcome.

Itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoher.

IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit，andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktoldmethatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork，thoughshehadneverbeenableto.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside...aphotoofmyfatherandaonepaperletter.Folded（折叠）andrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer，myletterasks，inanywayyouchoose.Mother，youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.

15．Thewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk__B__．

A．aftermotherdied

B．whenshewasachild

C．beforeshebecameawriter

D．whenmothergaveittoher

16．Thepassageshowsthatmother__B__．

A．wastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

B．wascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

C．caredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D．wrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

17．Theword“gulf”inthe4thparagraphmeans__D__．

A．deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B．partoftheseagoingfarinland

C．freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D．differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter

18．Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforforgiveness？

__A__

A．Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

B．Foryears，sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C．Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinherlife.

D．Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

19．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？

__C__

A．MyLettertoMother

B．MotherandChildren

C．MyMother'sDesk

D．TalksBetweenMotherandMe

训练二

（一）（2018，济宁）

Betterthinktwicebeforechoosingapasswordforemail，onlinebankorshopping.Simplepasswordsareeasytobestolen.

Apasswordislikeakeytoyourhome.Ifsomeonestealsit，he'llgetchancestostealsomethingelse.Weusepasswordseverywhereinourlife.Wearesousedtopasswordsthatwedon'tpayanyattentiontothemuntilweloseorforgetone.

Astudyof28，000passwordsrecentlystolenfromapopularwebsiteshowedthatpeopleoftendotheeasything.Itfoundthat16%tookafirstnameasapassword.Another14%usedtheeasiestkeyboardcombinationssuchas“12345678”orQWERTY.5%ofthestolenpasswordswerenamesoftelevisionshowsorstarspopularwithyoungpeople.3%ofthepasswordsexpressedfeelingslike“Idon'tcare，”“Whatever，”“Iloveyou，”ortheiropposite，“Ihateyou.”

RobertGraham，whodidthestudy，advisespeopletochooseapasswordthatislongerthaneightcharacterswithonecapitalletter（大写字母）andonesymbol.

Ofcourse，safepasswordsdon'tmeanthosehardtoremember.Forgettingyourpasswordissometimesabigheadacheforyou.Maybe，theperfectpasswordiseasyforyouandhardforothers.

1．Theunderlinedword“password”inParagraph1means__C__．

A．标志　　B．护照　　C．密码　　D．口诀

2．About40%passwordsareeasilystolenbecausetheusersare__B__．

A．busyB．lazyC．stupidD．careful

3．Whichofthefollowingpasswordsisconsideredthesafest？

__C__

A．ZXCVBN.B．password56.

C．wy64#0Mv.D．Ihateyou.

（二）（2018，孝感）

AnunhappyhorsewenttoseetheGod，“MyGod！

ThanksformakingmebutIwanttobebeautiful.”

TheGodwasverysurprised.“Youarealreadybeautiful.”

“No，Iamnotbeautifulenough.”Thehorseloweredherhead.

“Idon'tknowhowtomakeyoumorebeautiful.”TheGodwondered.“Tellmewhatyouwanttobelike.”

Thehorseraisedhervoice.“Ifyoucanmakemyneckalittlelonger，myupperbodywillbemorebeautiful.Andifyoucanmakemylegsmuchthinner，thenIwilllookmorebeautifulinmylowerbody.”

ThentheGodmadeacamelappearin_place_ofthehorse.“Oh，God，Iwanttobecomemorebeautiful.AmImorebeautifulnow？

”askedthehorseanxiously.

TheGodgotangry，“Thisiswhatyouaskedfor.Youhaveb