届一轮复习外研版必修五Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema单元学案20页word版.docx

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届一轮复习外研版必修五Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema单元学案20页word版.docx

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届一轮复习外研版必修五Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema单元学案20页word版.docx

届一轮复习外研版必修五Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema单元学案20页word版

2019届一轮复习外研版必修五Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema单元学案

一单元基础词汇句式全练

一、写其形

1.fantasyn.幻想,想象

2.solvevt.解决

3.murderern.凶手;谋杀犯

4.accountn.叙述;描写;报道

panionn.同伴;伙伴

6.pourvi.(雨)倾盆而下

7.sheltern.遮蔽物;栖身之地

8.lievi.说谎;撒谎

9.panicvt.(panicked,panicked)

(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措

10.curiousadj.好奇的

11.tievt.(用绳、带等)绑,系,拴

12.ropen.绳子

13.beardn.胡须

14.frightn.恐惧;害怕

15.crawlvi.爬行;匍匐前进

16.terrifiedadj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的

17.trunkn.树干

18.outlinen.外形;轮廓

19.disturbvt.打扰

edyn.喜剧

21.romanticadj.浪漫的;关于爱情的

22.fictionn.虚构或幻想出来的事

23.reviewn.(影视、音乐)评论

24.resemblevt.与……相似

25.createvt.塑造;创作

26.exceptionn.例外

27.warnvt.警告

28.shallowadj.浅的

29.determinedadj.坚决的

30.forcevt.强迫;迫使

31.vividadj.(描述)生动的;逼真的

32.establishvt.确立;确定;建立

33.reputationn.名誉;名望;声望

二、知其意

1.biographyn.(由他人撰写的)传记

2.detectiven.侦探

3.raftn.木排;木筏

4.paddlevi.用桨划(小船)

5.adolescentn.青少年

6.pennyn.(硬币)便士;(美)分

7.pilotn.领航员

1.haveconnectionwith与……有联系/有关联

2.runaway(秘密地)逃跑;避开

3.playatrickonsb捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧

4.makeup编造(说法、解释等)

5.be/feelinthemood(forsth/todosth)

有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情

6.set(aplay,novel,etc.)in

设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景

7.toone’sastonishment令某人吃惊的是

8.makeone’sfortune发财

9.setoff出发;启程

10.live/leada...life过着……的生活

1.“Itlooksasifit’llgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.

过了几分钟后,吉姆说道:

“看来它好像很快就要沉下去了。

2.Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.

天漆黑一片,但我能看到一个人躺在地上,被绳子捆着。

3.ButIpersuadedhimtohelpme,andwefoundthemen’sboattiedtotheothersideofthesteamboat.

但我劝他帮我,我们发现那些人的船绑在汽船的另外一端。

4.HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.

他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时,却发现没有开往南美洲的船了。

 

二单元综合知识运用检测

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2018·合肥市教学质量检测)

Bookstoresareatraveller'sbestfriend:

theyprovideconvenientshelterinbadweather,andtheyoftenhostreadingsandotherculturalevents.Hereisalookatworld'ssixgreatestbookstores.

AdrianHarrington—since1971.Rarebooks;rarefirsteditions;leatherboundsetsandgeneralantiquarian(古玩).Address:

64aKensingtonChurchStreet,Kensington,London,England,U.K.

AnotherCountry—Kreuzberg,Berlin,Germany.AnotherCountryisanEnglishLanguagesecondhandbookshopwhichismostlyusedasalibrary.Theyhaveabout20000booksthatyoucanbuyorborrow.Someregulareventsareheldattheshop,suchasreadings,culturalevents,socialeveningsandfilmnights.

AtlantisBooks—Oia,Santorini,Greece.AtlantisBooksisanindependentbookshopontheislandofSantorini,Greece,foundedin2004byagroupoffriendsfromCyprus,England,andtheUnitedStates.Throughouttheyearithashostedliteraryfestivals,filmscreenings,bookreadings,andgoodoldfashioneddanceparties.

Bart'sBooks—Ojai,California,U.S.A.“TheWorld'sGreatestOutdoorBookstore”,abookstorefoundedbyRichardBartinsdalein1964.Shelvesofbooksfacethestreet,andregularcustomersareaskedtodropcoinsintothedoor'scoinboxtopayforanybookstheytakewheneverthestoreisclosed.

CorsoComoBookshop—Milan,Italy.Extensiveselectionofpublicationonart,architecture,design,graphicsandfashion,alongwithastrongemphasisonphotography.Itwasfoundedin1990inMilan,Italy,byCarlaSozzani.

TheBookworm—Beijing,China.Abookshop,library,bar,restaurantandeventspace,nowwithfourdivisionsinthreecities—Beijing,SuzhouandChengdu.Theinterconnectingroomswithfloortoceilingbooksoneverywallarelightandairyinsummer,yetwarmandcomfortableinwinter.

【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了世界六大书店的历史、地址和特色。

1.Whichofthefollowingbookstoreshasthelongesthistory?

A.AdrianHarrington. B.AtlantisBooks.

C.Bart'sBooks.D.CorsoComoBookshop.

答案与解析:

 C 细节理解题。

【关键句】Bart'sBooks—Ojai,California,U.S.A.“TheWorld'sGreatestOutdoorBookstore”,abookstorefoundedbyRichardBartinsdalein1964.(第五段第一句)

译文:

Bart书店——位于美国加利福尼亚州Ojai市,是一家由RichardBartinsdale于1964年创办的书店,是世界上最好的户外书店。

【解题思路】根据文中信息可知,AdrianHarrington成立于1971年,AtlantisBooks成立于2004年,CorsoComoBookshop成立于1990年。

再结合关键句可知,Bart'sBooks成立于1964年,因此所给选项中历史最久的书店是Bart'sBooks。

故选C。

2.WhatcanyoudoinAtlantisBooks?

A.Attendafestival.B.Learnphotography.

C.Enjoyrarebooks.D.Buybooksanytime.

答案与解析:

 A 细节理解题。

【关键句】Throughouttheyearithashostedliteraryfestivals,filmscreenings,bookreadings,andgoodoldfashioneddanceparties.(第四段最后一句)

译文:

全年都会举办文学节、电影放映、读书会和老式舞会等活动。

【解题思路】由关键句可知,在AtlantisBooks你可以参加节日活动。

故选A。

3.HowisTheBookwormdifferentfromtheotherbookstores?

A.Itisusedasalibrary.

B.Ithostsallsortsofactivities.

C.Itfocusesonphotography.

D.Ithasbranchesindifferentcities.

答案与解析:

 D 细节理解题。

【关键句】TheBookworm—Beijing,China.Abookshop,library,bar,restaurantandeventspace,nowwithfourdivisionsinthreecities—Beijing,SuzhouandChengdu.(最后一段第一句)

译文:

TheBookworm书店——位于中国北京,是一家集书店、图书馆、酒吧、饭店和活动场所于一体的书店,现在在北京、苏州和成都三个城市共有四家分店。

【解题思路】由关键句可知,TheBookworm书店在不同的城市设有分店,这一点不同于其他几家书店。

故选D。

B

(2018·合肥市高三调研性检测)

Inoureverydayliveswemeetsituationsinwhichwetakemanythingsforgranted.Weonlytreasurethingswhentheyaregone.Thisisasadtruthofhumannature.Oneday,Ifoundmyselfasawitnesstoasimilarsituation.

Oneevening,Ileftworkandboardedthetrain.Afterentering,Inoticedsomethingunusual.Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeoplestanding.Ididn'tpaymuchattentionandsatdownononeoftheemptyseats.Isensedafunnysmell.Itwasn'tlongbeforeInoticedahomelesspersonsleepingonthreeseatsinfrontofme.Hewasbleedingfromhisnose.Whywasn'tanyonehelpinghim?

Hisclothesweretornandhewasgivingoffastrangesmell.Alongwiththesmell,hiseyesweredull,watery,andred.Occasionallyhescratchedhimselfandpeoplelookedathimasifhehadcommittedacrime.Asthetrainstoppedatstationsandmorepeoplecameintheycoveredtheirnosesandfacedawayfromhim.Alltheseatsaroundhimwereempty.

Suddenly,hebegantoswearatthepeoplearoundhim.Aplainclothespoliceofficerwholookedlikeaconstructionworkertookouthiscertificateandshowedittothehomelessman.Theofficer,notwantingtotouchthehomelessman,toldhimhisrightsanddirectedhimtoexitthetrain.Astheofficerwalkedthemanoutofthetrain,thehomelessmanturnedaroundandsaid“MYHOME!

”andstartedcrying.

Amandoesn'tvaluethingsuntiltheyaregone.Ifhedidn'thaveahome,atleasthehadfreedom.Nowhehasneither.Noonewantstohelpsomeonewhowon'thelphimself.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。

乘坐火车时,“我”发现了一个流浪汉,他衣衫褴褛,身上散发异味,乘客们避而远之。

突然,他开始咒骂他周围的乘客。

后来流浪汉被便衣警察带走,他不仅没有家,这一次还失去了自由。

4.Whenenteringthecar,howdidtheauthorfeelatfirst?

A.Annoyed.B.Puzzled.

C.Sad.D.Calm.

答案与解析:

B'推理判断题。

根据第二段第三句“Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeoplestanding”可知,车厢中部有一些空座位,而两头却挤满了站着的人;据此可以判断,“我”感到很困惑,故B项正确。

5.Howdidpeoplereacttothehomelessman?

A.Theycaughthimandcalledthepolice.

B.Theycoveredhimwithcleanclothes.

C.Theydislikedandavoidedhim.

D.Theystaredathimcuriously.

答案与解析:

C 推理判断题。

根据第三段第三句“Occasionallyhescratchedhimselfandpeoplelookedathimasifhehadcommittedacrime”可知,流浪汉偶尔抓挠自己,人们看着他,好像他曾经犯罪了一样;根据第二段第三句“Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeoplestanding”可知,车厢中部有一些空座位,而两头却挤满了站着的人;据此可以判断,人们不喜欢他,避免和他接触,故C项正确。

6.Itcanbelearnedthatthepoliceman________.

A.wasveryrudetotheman

B.sentthemanbacktohishometown

C.forcedthemantoleavethecity

D.wentoffthetrainwiththeman

答案与解析:

D 细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句中的“Astheofficerwalkedthemanoutofthetrain”可知,警官最后带着这个流浪汉走下了火车,故D项正确。

7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthehomelessman?

A.Heisaloseroflife.

B.Heisworthourrespect.

C.Heisveryfunny.

D.Heisafearlessfighter.

答案与解析:

A 推理判断题。

根据最后一段第二、第三句“Ifhedidn'thaveahome,atleasthehadfreedom.Nowhehasneither”可知,如果他没有家,至少他还有自由,如今他两个都没有了。

据此可以判断,他是一个生活的失败者,故A项正确。

C

(2018·湖北省部分重点中学上学期新高三起点考试)

“It'sabighammertocrackanut.”Thisishowoneangryparentdescribedtherecentcrackdown(严厉的打击)byLondonpoliceonparentswhodroptheirkidsoffatschoolbycar.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly—theverymodeoftransportationthatmanyAmericanschoolsinsististheonlysafewaytodeliverkidstoschoolisnowconsideredillegalintheUK.

ThedecisiontofineanyvehiclesseendroppingofforpickingupkidswithinaparticularzoneofeastLondoncomesfromcitycouncilors'(议员)longtermeffortstomaketheareasaferandlesscrowded.Theysaythey'vebeentryingforyears“toencouragereasonableparking”,butinvain.Neighborhoodresidentscomplainfrequentlyabouttheirdrivewaysbeingblockedbyillegallyparkedcarsfor15minutesormore,oftenwhilethey'retryingtogettowork,andthestreetsarelongovercrowded.

Nowtheruleshavechanged.Someparentsareangry.Angieisamotherwhomadethe“bighammer”commentandsaysthecrackdownis“wayoverthetop”.Thenearestdropoffpointforhersixyearoldisnowafiveminutewalkfromtheschool.Othersarehappywiththedecision,severethoughitmayseem.

CouncilorJasonFrostsaid:

“Traffichasbeenclearlyreduced,andmorechildrenarenowwalkingtoschool,whichisagreatoutcome.Iwouldratherhavecomplaintsthatweareslightlyinconveniencingparentsthanhearthatachildhadbeenseriouslyinjuredbecausenothingwasdone.”

Iwitnessdailythechaos(混乱)createdbytheseintowndrivers,whenIwalkmyownkidstoschool.There'saparkinglotcrowdedwithvehiclesandaslowmovingtrainofcarsmovingincircles,manyfillingtheairwithharmfulsmoke.Meanwhile,theconversation

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