届外研版选修6Module 3单元学案 12页.docx
《届外研版选修6Module 3单元学案 12页.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届外研版选修6Module 3单元学案 12页.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届外研版选修6Module3单元学案12页
2018届外研版选修6Module3单元学案
重点识记单词
1.closeadj.亲密的，亲近的
2.trustv.信赖，信任
3.chatv.闲谈，聊天
4.amountn.数量
5.raisev.筹措（金钱）
6.privilegen.权利，特权
7.countv.数
8.livelyadj.活泼的；有生气的
9.quarrelv.&n.吵架
10.regretv.后悔，悔恨
11.slipv.滑倒；失足
12.alikeadj.相像的，相似的
13.forgivev.原谅，宽恕
14.scoldv.责备，申斥
15.hurtadj.（感到）痛苦的；受到伤害的
16.perfectadj.完美的
17.partnern.合伙人；共同出资人
18.mentionv.提到；涉及
19.fleev.逃跑，逃走（过去式、过去分词fled）
20.predictv.预言；预测→predictionn.预言；预测
21.moodyadj.喜怒无常的→moodn.心情
22.lossn.损失→losev.失去；丢失→lostadj.失去的；丢失的
23.liarn.撒谎者→liev.说谎（过去式、过去分词lied）
24.interpersonaladj.人际关系的；人与人之间的→personaladj.个人的→personalityn.个性；人格；性格
25.financiallyadv.财政上地→financialadj.财政的→financen.财政；金融
26.considerateadj.体贴的；考虑周到的→considerationn.仔细考虑；深思；体谅→considervt.仔细考虑；细想；认为
重点识记短语
1.fromtimetotime偶尔，有时
2.turnround转过身来
3.raisemoney筹款
4.（be）ashamedof对……感到惭愧/羞耻
5.（be）ongoodtermswith与某人关系很好
6.bring...tomind使想起……
7.inreturn反过来；作为交换
8.burstout突然发生，突然……起来
9.knock...over（开车）撞伤，撞死
10.loseinterestin对……失去兴趣
11.（be）blessedwith享有……的福气
12.keepintouch保持联系
13.losetouchwith与……失去联系
14.（be）allergicto对……过敏
15.belongto属于
必背经典句式
1.Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom，Iwentinsidetogetit，andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeople’scoats.
因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，我就进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服口袋。
2.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood，onethatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.
我非常幸运地拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都希望拥有的时光。
3.Wespentlongsummereveningsinthepineforests，diggingupwormsforfishing，andcollectingfeathersleftbythebirdsinthecageswheretheyhadbeenkeptforthehunters.
我们在松树林中度过漫长的夏日黄昏，要么是挖钓鱼用的蚯蚓，要么是捡鸟儿掉的羽毛，那些鸟儿曾经被关养在笼子里，以供打猎之用。
4.ItwasherethatIdiscoveredthatIwasallergictothetinyflieswhichbitmeandmademyfaceswell.
就是在这里，我发现我对一种很小的苍蝇过敏。
这种苍蝇一咬我，我的脸就会肿。
5.ItwouldhavebeenimpossibletofindmydaughterwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited.
要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。
单元阅读理解解题指导
社会生活型阅读理解——真题再现
【2015·天津】
Peoplearen'twalkinganymore—iftheycanfigureoutawaytoavoidit.
IfeltsuperioraboutthismatteruntiltheotherdayItookmycartomailasmallparcel.Thejourneyisamatterof281steps.ButIusedthecar.AndIwasn'tinanyhurry,either.Ihadmerelybecomeonemorevictimofanationalsickness:
motorosis.
ItisanillnesstowhichIhadthoughtmyselfimmune（免疫的）,forIwasbredinthetraditionofgoingtoplacesonmyowntwolegs.Atthattime,weregarded25milesasgoodday'swalkandtheabilitytocoversuchadistanceintenhoursasasignofstrengthandskill.Itdidnotoccurtousthatwalkingwasahardship.Andtheeffectwaslasting.WhenIwas45yearsoldIraced—andbeat—ateenagefootballplayerthe168stepsuptheStatureofLiberty.
Suchenterprisestodayareregardedbymanymiddle-agedpersonsasbadfortheheart.Butawell-knownBritishphysician,SirAdolpheAbrhams,pointedoutrecentlythatheartsandbodiesneedproperexercise.Apersonwhoavoidsexerciseismorelikelytohaveillnessesthanonewhoexercisesregularly.Andwalkingisanidealformofexercise—themostfamiliarandnaturalofall.
ItwasHenryThoreauwhoshowedmankindtherichnessofgoingonfoot.Themanwalkingcanlearnthetrees,flowers,insects,birdsandanimals,thesignificanceofseasons,theveryfeelofhimselfasalivingcreatureinalivingworld.Hecannotlearninacar.
Thecarisaconvenientmeansoftransport,butwehavemadeitourwayoflife.Manypeopledon'tdaretoapproachNatureanymore;tothemtheworldtheywereborntoenjoyisallthreat.Tothemsecurityisasteelriverthunderingonaconcreteroad.Andmuchoftheirthinkingtakesplacewhilewaitingforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.
Isaythatthegreenofforestsisthemind'sbestlight.Andnonebutthemanonfootcanevaluatewhatisbasicandeverlasting.
1．Whatisthenationalsickness?
A．Walkingtoomuch.
B．Travellingtoomuch.
C．Drivingcarstoomuch.
D．Climbingstairstoomuch.
2．Whatwaslifelikewhentheauthorwasyoung?
A．Peopleusuallywentaroundonfoot.
B．Peopleoftenwalked25milesaday.
C．PeopleusedtoclimbtheStatueofLiberty.
D．Peopleconsideredaten-hourwalkasahardship.
3．TheauthormentionsHenryThoreautoprovethat________.
A．middle-agedpeoplelikegettingbacktonature
B．walkinginnaturehelpsenrichone'smind
C．peopleneedregularexercisetokeepfit
D．goingonfootpreventsheartdisease
4．Whatiscomparedto“asteelriver”inParagraph6?
A．Aqueueofcars.
B．Arayoftrafficlight.
C．Aflashoflightning.
D．Astreamofpeople.
5．Whatistheauthor'sintentionofwritingthispassage?
A．Totellpeopletoreflectmoreonlife.
B．Torecommendpeopletogiveupdriving.
C．Toadvisepeopletodooutdooractivities.
D．Toencouragepeopletoreturntowalking.
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
作者认为全国的人们都患了一种病motorosis，即人们过多地使用汽车，而不走路。
作者把现在的自己和年轻时的自己走路做了对比，同时又用专家的观点来证明自己的观点以此鼓励人们要回归走路。
1．C 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的最后一句“…anationalsickness:
motorosis.”以及前文的“Thejourneyisamatterof281steps.ButIusedthecar.”可知作者提到的全国通病就是人们开车太多了。
故C项正确。
2．A 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的内容，作者年轻时靠自己的双腿去某个地方，一天走25英里路，从没感觉走路是一种痛苦。
由此可知，作者年轻时人们通常靠自己的双脚到处走动。
故A项正确。
3．B 推理判断题。
根据第五段中的第一句“ItwasHenryThoreauwhoshowedmankindtherichnessofgoingonfoot.”可知作者提到HenryThoreau是为了证明用脚走路可以丰富人类的大脑。
故B项正确。
4．A 词义猜测题。
根据画线词组后面的“…whilewaitingforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.”可知是车在等交通灯变绿，所以这里是指一排车。
故A项正确。
5．D 推理判断题。
总览全文可知，“我”用自己的亲身经历告诉读者现在很多人都依赖车，不自己走路了，而走路使人身体健康，丰富人的内心。
作者同时引用名人名言，进一步证明自己的观点，其目的都是在鼓励人们重新回归走路。
所以D项正确。
单元综合测试
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhatInoticedfirstaboutmynewparrot,Chico,wasthathecouldn’tfly.Hiswingshadbeencutshortandhewasstuckonthe31justlikeushumans.Whentheweatherturnednice,ItookChicooutside.Isathimonabranchofatree,hopingtomakehim32.Atfirstheseemed33.Hewalkedbackandforthonthebranchlookinganxiousornervous.Hedidn’tevenflaphiswingsinanattempttofly.Somehowheknewhewas34.
OnedayChicogotespeciallyexcited.Hepacedbackandforthandmadeanincredibleamountof35.Thenallofasuddenhestoppedandletoutanevenlouderscream.Hestarted36flappinghiswingsforthefirsttimeever－thenheliftedoffthe37likeaspaceshuttle!
Iwasamazedand38.LittledidIknowhisfeathershadbeengrowingback,andChicohadbeen39untilthemomentwasripeforescape!
TwodayslaterChico40.FirstItriedtotrickhimbackwithfood,buthewouldnotcomenearme.ThenItookhis41andputitaway—stillhewouldnotcome.Finally,ImadehimafirmpromisethatIwouldlethim42everydaytheweatherwasniceifhedidcomeback.43,heflewontomyshoulder.
Fromthatdayon,whenevertheweatherwasgoodIwouldlethimoutearlyandhewouldflyaroundandbebackbeforedark.The44lastedfortwomonthsbeforesuddenlyChicobecame45.Thevetsaidthathehadbeeninfectedwithadiseasefromthepigeonsintheneighborhood.Withinafewdayshedied.
Iwasverysad.The46crossedmymindthatifIhadnotsethimfreetofly,hewouldbestillalive.Butwhat47isthereinbeingabirdifyoucan’tfly?
Chicomadehisfirstbreakfor48onalateMondayafternooninApril.Whenwillyoumakeyours?
Youtoocantakea49whentheconditionsareright,knowingyoutoo,inyourownway,werebuilttofly.Ifyoudon’t50,whatwillbethepurposeofyourlife?
31.A.floor
B.earth
C.scene
D.road
32.A.smarter
B.healthier
C.happier
D.stronger
33.A.disappointed
B.determined
C.frightened
D.confused
34.A.incapable
B.disabled
C.wrong
D.stupid
35.A.noise
B.progress
C.energy
D.consideration
36.A.slowly
B.gently
C.madly
D.gracefully
37.A.ground
B.tree
C.cage
D.branch
38.A.moved
B.shocked
C.delighted
D.excited
39.A.struggling
B.pacing
C.flying
D.waiting
40.A.left
B.returned
C.survived
D.recovered
41.A.cage
B.feather
C.chain
D.food
42.A.in
B.out
C.off
D.alone
43.A.Asusually
B.Atthatmoment
C.Onceinawhile
D.Atthesametime
44.A.action
B.attempt
C.routine
D.effort
45.A.active
B.injured
C.sad
D.ill
46.A.fact
B.concern
C.thought
D.detail
47.A.sense
B.mistake
C.interest
D.problem
48.A.life
B.freedom
C.fun
D.food
49.A.break
B.holiday
C.chance
D.look
50.A.keepyourselfbusy
B.cheeryourselfup
C.letyourselfdown
D.setyourselffree
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Forthepasttwoyears,8-year-oldHarliJordeanfromStokeNewington,London,hasbeensellingmarbles（弹珠）.Hissuccessfulmarblecompany,MarbleKing,sellsallthingsmarble-related－fromaffordabletubsoftheglassplaythingstosignificantlyexpensiveitemslikeDukeofYorksolitairetables－sourced,purchasedandprocessedbythemini-CEOhimself.
“Ilikehavingmyowncompany.Ilikebeingtheboss,”HarlitoldtheMirror.
Withprofitsnowinthethousands,“theworld’syoungestCEO”hashadtogethismotherandolderbrotherstohelphimmeetthegrowingdemand.
HarlilaunchedMarbleKingafterswappingmarblesatschoolledtoschoolchildrenconsuminghismarblecollection.Yes,heliterally“losthismarbles.”Harliandhismother,Tina,turnedtotheInternettofindreplacements.
Harlisawanemptyspaceonline:
themarbleshewantedwerehardtofind.Withinmonths,Harlihadhisownmarble-sellingwebsite－andordersstartedpouringin.
Tinasaysherson'sattachmenttomarblesstartedwhenhewasjust6.
“HisattachmentbecamesopassionatethatwestartedcallinghimtheMarbleKing—sowhenhewantedtosetupawebsiteitwasthenaturalnameforit,”
升级会员 