新标准大学英语综合教程4Unittest8答案.docx

新标准大学英语综合教程4Unittest8答案.docx

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新标准大学英语综合教程4Unittest8答案

Unittest

窗体顶端

PartI:

VocabularyandStructure

SectionA:

Completethesentencesusingthecorrectwordsinthebox.

erect

exhibit

lofty

indignant

hoist

opponent

inconceivable

transcends

ambiguity

contemplate

layout

logic

criticism

stimulate

intellectual

complexity

improvement

imply

scope

plaza

1.

Thereisabsolutelyno

toherbehavior—it'scompletelyrandom.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

logic

logic

2.

Theanswershegavehadjustenough

tomakemedoubthishonesty.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

ambiguity

ambiguity

3.

Sharonwasknownforher

idealsandromanticoutlookonlife.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

lofty

lofty

4.

Therewasastagesetupinthe

betweenthebuildingsforthemusicfestival.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

plaza

plaza

5.

The

ofhisargumentconfusedandbefuddledeventhesmartestpeopleintheroom.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

complexity

complexity

6.

EventhoughIhaveplayedchessforyears,youstillmadeaveryworthy

.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

opponent

opponent

7.

Doyoumeanto

thatyouagreedwithhercrazyplan?

Youranswer

Correctanswer

imply

imply

8.

Thereviewofhisnewbookincludedalotof

andnotmuchpraise.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

criticism

criticism

9.

Jacobwas

andangrywhenheshouted,"Howdareyouaccusemeofsuchacrime?

"

Youranswer

Correctanswer

indignant

indignant

10.

Weusedtobebestfriends;it's

thatshecoulddoanythingtohurtme.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

inconceivable

inconceivable

11.

Areyoufamiliarwiththe

ofthisofficebuilding?

Youranswer

Correctanswer

layout

layout

12.

Thecommitteedecidedto

astatueofthebelovedpresident.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

erect

erect

13.

The

oftheprojectisunmatchedinthehistoryofthiscompany.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

scope

scope

14.

Intermsofintelligence,thisyear'sNobelPrizewinner

everyoneelseinhisfield.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

transcends

transcends

15.

Einstein's

prowesshasbeencompletelyunmatchedinhistory.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

intellectual

intellectual

16.

Themuseumhostedaspecial

abouttheageofdinosaurs.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

exhibit

exhibit

17.

Ican'teven

alifewithoutmychildren.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

contemplate

contemplate

18.

There'snothinglikeabeautifulsunsetto

mysensesandinspiremetogettowork.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

stimulate

stimulate

19.

Comeoverhereandhelpme

upthisbeamsowecansupporttheceiling.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

hoist

hoist

20.

Atthispoint,anychangewillbeawelcome

overthestatusquo.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

improvement

improvement

SectionB:

Fillineachoftheblankswithasuitableword.

21.

Shemadeavow

shewouldn'tdrinkcoffeeanymore.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

that

that

22.

Thedocumentarydidn't

justicetothesituationinAfrica.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

on

do

23.

Ifshecanwritetherecommendationherself,then

muchthebetter.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

so

so

24.

HismotherwontheNobelPrize,buthe'sanaward-winningpoet

hisownright.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

in

in

25.

Doyoustillfeelanydiscomfort

yourdislocatedshoulder?

Youranswer

Correctanswer

on

from

26.

Asmayor,Ifeelahugesense

civicprideinourcommunity.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

of

of

27.

Itmaysoundunbelievable,butmywifeandIexperiencedlove

firstsight.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

in

at

28.

Wewillseeamoderateincrease

salariesthisyear.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

from

in

29.

Thespeakerwascompletelysurprisedbytheoutburst

emotionfromthecrowd.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

of

of

30.

Barbarawillinterpret

Miguelsincehedoesn'tspeakEnglish.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

for

for

PartII:

BankedCloze

Questions31to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

SomepeoplethinkthatShanghai's（31）

isfartoofuturisticandnotatall（32）

pleasing.Isimplycan'timaginehowanyonecouldfeelthatway.Inmyopinion,thefuturisticlookispreciselywhyitisso（33）

andcaptivating.

Manymoderncitiesaretryingtorespectthe（34）

boundarybetween"old"and"new."Forexample,theyconstructskyscrapersthataredesignedto（35）

totheexistinglookandfeeloftheexistingcity.Thereisdefinitelyvaluetothis（36）

itisaverydifficultthingtodosuccessfully.IthinkShanghaideservesalotofrespectfordecidingtoforgeaheadintothefuture.

Shanghaihasstillmanagedtoretainmuchofitsoldcity,however.Thereisariverthatwindsthroughthecity,anditeffectivelydividesthe"old"fromthe"new."Thecity's（37）

colonialarchitectureliterallystandsacrosstheriverfromthefuturisticskyscrapersthatannouncethecity'sincredible（38）

.

Thisdividewas（39）

partofthecity'smasterdevelopmentplan,andthecityshouldbeapplaudedforthat.It'sgenuinelyamazinghowsomethingstatic—architectureandcitydesign—can（40）

theemotions,dreams,andaspirationsofanentirepeople.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

（31）

skyline

skyline

（32）

aesthetically

aesthetically

（33）

picturesque

picturesque

（34）

fragile

fragile

（35）

conform

conform

（36）

sentiment

sentiment

（37）

exquisite

exquisite

（38）

prosperity

prosperity

（39）

presumably

presumably

（40）

interpret

interpret

PartIII:

ReadingComprehension

Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

It'seasytoassumethatmodernarchitectureisallaboutbeingthebiggest,tallest,mostexpensive,mostinnovative,orsomeothersuperlative.Sometimes,itseemsasifmodernarchitectshaveforgottentherootsofgroundbreakingarchitectureanddesign.Oftherelativelyfewcountriesnotedfortheirlongandproductivehistoryofclassicalarchitecture,Chinaisoneofevenfewerthathaveembracedthishistory.

MostpeoplefamiliarwiththecityofSuzhouarealsoawareofitsepithet:

"HeavenonEarth."Yetanyonewhohasvisiteditsfamousgardensisalltooawarethatthebeautyisoftenmarredbymobsofparadingtourgroups.Surprisingly,it'sawellkeptsecretthatourveryownShanghaiisactuallyhometofiveclassicalgardens（plannedandbuiltduringtheMingandQingDynasties）,manyofwhichequalthesplendorondisplayinSuzhou.Spreadoutoverthevastnessofthecity,visitstothefivegardensnotonlyprovideatemptingtasteofSuzhouclosetohomebutalsorevealthevariedfacesandpersonalitiesShanghaiitselfhastooffer.

NearlyeverytouristtoShanghaifollowstheirguidebooktoYuYuanandbravesthesurroundingonslaughtofpostcardandantiquevendors.Itis,withoutadoubt,themostwell-known,easilyaccessibleandexpensiveofthecity'sclassicallydesignedgardens.Forthisreason,itisalsothemostimpressive.Builtin1559bywealthyMingofficials,thegardentodaystandsastestamenttothepoeticextravaganceof

China'sdynasticheritage.Lakesidepagodas,enchantinghalls,andamazelikerockeryallinhabitthiswelcomeoasisintheheartofmodernShanghai,anditbecomesaperfectplacetorelaxandfeelthespeedoflifeslowtoacrawl.

Winningpointsforitsoverwhelmingfeelingofpeace,seclusion,andserenityisthePondoftheDrunkenBai.DesignedandconstructedduringtheMingerainhonorofTangpoetBaiJuyi,thegardenharborsthemanysplendorsofbothSuzhouandYuYuanwithoutthecrowds.Oddsareyou'llbesharingtheconsiderableexpanseofgreenwithonlyahandfuloflocalgossipyseniors.Thewindingcorridors,shadedpagodas,andstillwaterswillstronglysuggestthatascrollpaintinghascometolifeforyoursolepleasure.

Withonlyabriefdistanceseparatingthem,thenexttwogardensmeritpraisefortheirseeminglyperfectmarriageoflandscapedfloraandlazywaterways.TheGardenofAncientSplendorandtheGardenofAutumnCloudswerebothprivategardensduringtheMingDynasty.Therustlingbambooforests,elaboratearchitecture,andtranquillotuspondsprovideaperfectrespiteforcity-wearysouls.Roundingoutthelististhesmallestandmostremotememberofthefive:

theGardenofMeanderingStreams.Thoughitprovidesbeautifullyshadedpathwaysborderedbyfragrantbloomingwisteria,itneverthelesspalesincomparisontoitsfourcousins.

EachofShanghai'sgardenswasextensivelydamagedduringthesuccessionofwarsbeginningfromtheQingDynasty,butthe20thcenturyalsosawsubstantialreconstructionandrenovationeffortsrestoremuchoftheiroriginalglory;today'snominaladmissionfeesarecontributio