现代大学英语精读1第二版916单元课后答案.docx
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现代大学英语精读1第二版916单元课后答案
现代大学英语精读1第二版9-16单元课后答案
Unit9
KeytoExercise
Vocabulary
6TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish
答案:
1.Atfirst,hewasverysuccessfulinhisbusiness,butthenhissuccessturnedhishead.Hispartnersadvisedhimtobemoremodest,butheturnedadeafeartotheiradvice.
2.Jingkewasveryconfident/surethatwhenheunfoldedthemaphewouldbeabletokilltheEmperorofQinwiththesharpknife/daggerhiddeninit.
3.Weoughttowelcomemoreandmorewealthypeople,butourlawmustmakesurethattheyhavemadetheirfortuneinhonestways.
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4.Foryearsourschoolhasproducedmanygoodstudents,mostofwhomhaveimportantpositionsinvariousdepartments.
5.Duetoculturaldifferencesmanyforeignersareturnedoffatthesightofdogmeatorcatmeat.
6.Wheneveryouhavetime,turnitoverinyourmind,willyou?
7.Sheusedtoconsiderphilosophydullandboring,butlatershefoundthatitturnedouttobeveryinteresting.
8.Hisfatherhadjustturnedfifty,andhishairhasturnedgray,butotherwise,heisquiteallright.
9.Thepowerofgovernmentofficialsmustbecheckedandbalanced.Otherwisethosewhoaresupposedtobepeople’s
servantswillturnintopeople’smasters.
10.Hebelievedthatitwasworthtryingbecauseheknewthatwhateveryoudo,youmusthavepeople’ssupport.
Grammar
1TranslatetheChinese
答案:
1.nomatterwhat/whateverhappens
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2.nomatterhowold/youngtheyare,whatevertheirage（is）
3.Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay
4.nomatterhowmuchitcosts
5.Nomatterwhere/Whereverhisbusinesstookhim
6.Nomatterhow/Howeverwetriedtoreassureher
7.nomatterwhere/whereveryouareintheworld
8.nomatterhow/howeverdifficultyourworkmates/colleaguesare
9.nomatterhow/howeverdifficultthatis
10.nomatterwhat/whateverwillhappentothem
2Completetheresponsetoeachoftheremarksusingthewish+that-clausepatternasshownintheexamples.
答案
1.Ihadrealizedthis2.Icouldhelp3.Ihadabrother4.Ihadhiscourage
5.Wecoulddomorethanwedid6.Ilived7.Ihadbetternews
8.wecouldbe9.shehadlistenedto10.Ihadbeentaught
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3Translatethefollowingsentences,usingaconditionalclause…
答案
1.Whereverhegoes,heisrecognized.
2.NomatterhowhardItry,Ican’tpersuadehimtoplay
thepartofHamlet.
3.Nomatterwhatyouhaveplannedforthefuture,yourparentswillsupportyou.
4.Theboyhatescrimeandmeanstostopitwheneverhecan.
5.Nomatterwhatyoudecideintheend,thisdigitaldictionaryisyourstokeepforasemester.
6.Nomatterhowcapableandefficientyouare,youcannotfinishthetaskonyourowninthreedays.
7.Awell-knownphilosopheroncesaid,‘Ieatanddrink
whateverIlike,andsleepwheneverIcannotkeepawake.Iamingoodhealth.’
8.IwishIcouldgoandseemyparentswheneverIwant.
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9.
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您的在线图书馆IwishIcouldexpressopenly
whateverIfeel.
10.I’lldowhateverIcantorestorelawandorderintheregion.ButIwishtheriothadneverhappened.
4FillineachblankwithONEsuitableword.
答案:
1.since2.has3.popular4.idea/practice5.relationships
6.ways7.tradition8.among/with9.longer10.text
5Identifyandcorrectthemistakesineachofthesentences
答案:
1.Thisfreecopyisyoursnomatterwhether/ifyoubuy
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anyofourbooks./Thisfreecopyisyourswhetheryoubuyanyofourbooksornot.
2.Whereverthepeoplewantustogo,we’dgothere.
3.Insomewayswewhishwecouldturntheclockback.
4.Onparting,thethreeofthemdecidedtomeetagainatthesameplaceintenyears.
5.Iwishmyparentswereasunderstandingasyours.
6.Thehoteltreatsitsguestsequally,nomatterwheretheyarefrom.
7.Hisfamilyandfriendsareallworriedabouthim,fortheyhaven’theardfromhimforsixweeks./Ashisfamilyandfriendshaven’theardfromhimforsixweeks,theyareallworriedabouthim.
8.Alltheseyears,Ihavekepttrackoftheprogressoftheproject.
9.Toward10pm,themaninthedoorwaybecameanxious;hewasnotsurewhetherhisfriendwouldcome./Toward10pm,themaninthedoorwaybecameanxious,forhewasnotsurewhetherhisfriendwouldcome.
10.Iwishtheearthquakehadneverhappened.
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Unit10
Keytoexercise
Vocabulary
2Completethefollowingverb+nouncollocationsorexpressions答案:
1.have/get/show/produce/achievetheresults
2.have/take/accept/show/bear/assumeresponsibility
3.discuss/debate/raise/settle/confuse/avoidissues
4.pursue/have/develophobbies
5.have/make/lose/avoidcontact
6.saveface/lives/time/money/trouble
7.removeroots/chairs/hats/gloves/shoes/bandages/make-up/doubts
8.cultivateland/field/roses/
9.eliminateenemies/rivals/opponents/suspects/errors
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10.produceoil/cars/cotton/results/amovie
11.lackcare/time/money/experience/patience/courage
12.burythedead/treasure/past/head
13nourishtheplants/children/animals/relationship
14.arrangemeeting/appointments/time/place/flowers/businessaffairs
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish
答案:
1.如果他们拒绝归还小岛，他们两国的关系就不能完全正
常化。
Iftheyrefusedtogivebackthesesmallislands,thetwocountrieswouldnotbeabletonormalizetheirdiplomaticrelationscompletely.
2.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。
Iknowthatitisstupidtogiveupthisopportunity,butIhavenootherchoice/alternative.
3.由于缺少公众的支持，白宫最后退让了。
Forlackofpublicsupport,theWhiteHouseHadtogivein
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atlast.
4.要一下子消灭毒品不
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您的在线图书馆可能，但现在世界上每年都有几百
万以上的人成功地戒了烟。
Itmaynotbepossibletoeliminatedrugsallatonce/immediately/atonego,butnowtherearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhosucceedinkickingthehabitofcigarettesmokingeveryyear.
5.我们已经和对方代表联系。
我们已经安排不久在厦门会
面，讨论双方有兴趣的重要问题。
WehavealreadymadecontactwiththerepresentativesoftheothersideandarrangedtomeetinXiamenbeforelongtodiscussimportantissueswearebothinterestedin.
6.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。
Oneday,thatnewbuildingsuddenlygaveway/collapsed/felldown,buryingmanypeopleunderit.
7.爱情是要双方的培养，而真正的爱表现在给予而不是在
获取上。
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Loverequiresnourishmentfrombothsides,andtrueloveisinthegiving,notinthetaking.
8.奶奶的健康一有改善，她就开始把她的财产分给她的亲
戚朋友们。
AssoonasGrandma’shealthimproved,shebegantogiveoutherbelongingstoherfolksandfriends.
9.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
Itrequiresperfecthonestyonbothsidestocultivatealasting/anenduringfriendlyrelationship.
10.据称，今年的经济计划已经完成了，国内市场也非常繁
荣。
Itisannouncedthatoureconomicplanthisyearhasbeenfulfilledandourdomestic/homemarkethasalsobeenflourishing.
Grammar
3TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish,usingato-infinitiveoreither…or…/neither…nor…
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答案:
1.HesaidagainandagainthathehadcometoChinatobroadenhishorizons.
2.Juliasaysshehasneitherthetimenortheenergyforsportsafteraday’shardwork.
3.Sometimesittakescouragetodisagreeopenlywithone’
simmediateboss.
4.NeithertheteachersnorthestudentsherebelievethereisanyshortcutinlearningEnglish.
5.Upongraduation,mostcollegestudentshavetwooptions:
eithertofindajobortogotograduateschool.
6.Toseeallthefloodvictimsproperlyhousedisthereliefworkers’numberonetaskatpresent.
7.DuringmystayinChina.Iwouldlikeyoutoarrangeformetoseesomeofmyoldfriends.
8.Inordertopreventthepriceofhousesfromgoinguptoofast,thegovernmentpromisedtoadopt/launchaseriesofpolicies.
9.Suchinterviewsaregenerallyconductedeitherinahotelorinacafé,neverinoffices.
10.Theyopenedashelterforthecity’shomelesstostay
overnightinextremeweathercondition.
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4FillintheblankofthepassagewithONEsuitableword.
答案:
1.comes2.different3.Anybody4.as5.longer
6.burdens7.them8.who9.life10.days
5Identifyandcorrectthemistakesineachofthesentences.
答案
1.WhenMandelanolongerhadtodomanuallabour,hestarted
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您的在线图书馆agardenintheyard.
2.Medalsenjoyedworkinginhisgardenbecause
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gardeningofferedhimasenseofsatisfactioninprison.
3.Hewantstopursueacareerinjournalismaftergraduationfromcollege.
4.Theyrefusedtodiscussthematterinpublic.
5.Neitherhisparentsnorhisfriendsthoughthewouldbecomeawriter.
6.WhenhelearnedthathehadbeenadmittedbyTsinghuaUniversity,hecouldhardlywaittotellhisfamilythenews.
7.Wecanmeeteitheroncampusoratmyplace.
8.IwassoabsorbedinthestorythatIdidnotrealizeitwasgettingdark.
9.Ihaven’tfinishedthebookI’dborrowedfromthe
libraryyet.
10.IsitpossibletoarrangeformetoworkasavolunteerfortheLandonOlympics?
Unit11
Keytotheexercise
Vocabulary
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5Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.答案
1across,for,out2.insearchof3.across/upon,out,from
4.for,to5.upon,with6.to7.up,for,into
8.through,into9.at,with,in,to
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish
答案
1.我很好奇你后来是怎么决定学英语的。
IamquitecurioushowyoucometodecidetostudyEnglish.
2.一直到改革开放以后，人们才开始明白，市场并不是坏
事。
Itwasnotuntilthereformandopening-upstartedwhenpeoplebegantorealizethatthemarketwasnotabadthing.
3.那些将军、官员和学者都不知道如何称那头大象的重
量，但是一个小孩突然想出一个主意。
Noneofthosegenerals,officialsandscholarsknewhowto
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weightheelephant,butayoungchildsuddenly
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