第一节研究生英语学位课统考真题.docx
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第一节研究生英语学位课统考真题
2004年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题
PAPERONE
PartILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(15minutes,15points)
SectionA(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourAnswerSheet.
1.A.Nowomenwereallowed10takepartinit.
B.WomenwereonlyallowedtowatchtheGames.
C.Unmarriedgirlswereallowedtocompetewithmen.
D.Unmarriedwomenwereallowedtowatchitsomewhere.
2.A.Sheneedstobuysomenewclothes.
B.Shecaresalotaboutwhattowear.
C.Themandoesn'tworkhardenough.
D.Themanshouldbuysomenewties.
3.A.Takesahotbath.
B.Takesalongwalk.
C.Hasafewdrinks.
D.Hasmorecoffee.
4.A.Theyhaveaverycloserelationship.
B.Theydon'tspendmuchtimetogether.
C.Theyaregettingalongwitheachotherbetter.
D.Theyarcgenerallyprettycoldtoeachother.
5.A.Hissixthsensetoldhim.
B.Heisunskillfulwithhispresentjob.
C.Hispresentjobpaystoolittle.
D.Hispresentjobistoodemanding.
6.A.Theaccidentcausedinjuryorlossoflife.
B.Sevenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident.
C.Manypeoplefromothercarscametohelp.
D.Alotofvehicleswereinvolvedintheaccident.
7.A.2754201.
B.2645310.
C.2745301.
D.2654310.
8.A.Shehadnochancelospeak.
B.Shewasspeechless.
C.Shetalkedalottothestar.
D.Shesawtoomanypeoplearoundthestar.
9.A.Becauseittellsthetruthmostofthetime.
B.Becauseitprovidesalotofinformation.
C.Becauseitistheloponeonthelistofnewspapers.
D.Becauseitisaninsidenewspaper.
SectionB(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthispartyouwillheartwoshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassagesandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourAnswerSheet.
Mini-talkOne
10.A.Becauseotherscientistshadraisedquestionsabouttheseclaims.
B.Becausesomeofitsscientistshadmadefalseclaimsbefore.
C.Becausetheclaimswereveryimportanttotin-studyofphysics.
D.Becausesomeofitsscientistspublishedtoomanypapersinayear.
11.A.Memadeupfalsedataintheexperimenttosupporthisnewfindings.
B.Heusedinformationfrompreviousworktosupporthisnewfindings.
C.Hedeniedotherscientists'involvementinhisexperiments.
D.Hewasnotproductiveinwritingscientificpapers.
12.A.TheydismissedallMisterSchon'spublications.
B.TheyaskedMisterSchontoapologizetothepublic.
C.TheyrecalledMisterSchon'stitleasaNobelPrizewinner.
D.TheyremovedMisterSchonfromhisposition.
Mini-talkTwo
13.A.Thewinnershouldwriteareporttothecommitteeofthefoundation.
B.Thewinnershouldreporttothecommitteebeforetheyspendthemoney.
C.Thewinnershouldnotbeagovernmentofficial.
D.Thewinnershouldbenominatedbythefoundation'sdirectors.
14.A.Forherachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.
B.Forherachievementsindevelopingcomputersoftware.
C.Forherachievementsindevelopingwarships.
D.Forherachievementsindevelopingrobots.
15.A.Hewasrecognizedasageniusbythefoundation'sdirectors.
B.Hehelpedthedevelopingcountriestofightagainstearthquakes.
C.Hehelpedthethirdworldcountriestodevelopquickly.
D.Herananon-profitinternationalorganization.
SectionC(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearatalk.Completethesentenceandanswerthequestionsbelow.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Attheendofthetalktherewillbea3-minutepause,duringwhichtimeyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersbrieflyontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthequestionsorsentencesbelow.
(请在录音结束后把16-20题的答案抄在答题纸上)
16.WhatdidtheseveralhundredcollegestudentscompetetobuildrecentlyinWashington,D.C?
17.WhichdepartmentintheUnitedStatesorganizedthecompetition?
18.Howmanyteamstookpartinthecompetition?
19.Howmuchdideachteamspendonequipmentandothermaterials?
20.Whatisthepurposeofthecompetition?
PartIIVOCABULARY(10minutes,10points)
SectionA(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.MarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourAnswerSheet.
21.Inthebeginning,themeaningoflifemighttodebuted,butoncepastthefirstperiod.manyoftheconversationsfollowawell-wornroutefromonetopictothenextandhackagainandtakeinmostofhumanlife.
A.acceptB.understandC.supportD.include
22.Theapplicantwassochokedwithexcitementattheacceptancenotificationthathecouldhardlybringoutagoodbye.
A.blowoutB.giveoutC.getawaywithD.comeoutwith
23.Scienceeducationhasanimportantroletoplayinthisreorientationtowardfosteringcreativescientists.
A.reformingB.yieldingC.breedingD.conceiving
24.Onceaproposalgoesintoplace,it'snexttoimpossibletoreverseit.
A.overthrowB.enhanceC.implementD.provoke
25.Apunctualpersonalwaysdealswithsomethingproperlywhenithastobeattended
to.
A.participatedinB.seentoC.concentratedonD.involvedin
26.Themajorityofthesegraduatestudentshavehutoneaspiration—tobetopeconomists.
A.inspirationB.ambitionC.requestD.acquisition
27.SheisfoundimmersedinherstudiesalmosteverytimeIcallatherroom.
A.absorbedinB.submergedinC.saturatedwithD.agonizedby
28.Thelatestevidencesuggeststhatthepossibilityofrecurrenceofthebirdfluhasbeeneliminated
A.givenoutB.ruledoutC.writtenoutD.turnedout
29.Weareobligedtotheteachingstaffherefortheiracademicguidanceandprofoundinfluence.
A.committedB.compelledC.gratefulD.respectful
30.Humanshavetheabilitytomodifytheenvironmentandsubjectotherformsoflifetotheirpeculiarideasandfancies.
A.novelB.particularC.arbitraryD.fantastic
SectionB(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithsomethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkthecorrespondingLetterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourAnswerSheet.
31.Thesesalespersonsofinsurancewillbeintroducedtorelevantregulationsandbusinessstrategies.
A.prospectiveB.perspectiveC.respectiveD.protective
32.Skin,beingsturdyandandwellsuppliedwithblood,toleratesinjurywellandrecoversquickly.
A.flexibleB.looseC.elasticD.resourceful
33.Sinceteacherbehaviorisforpublicdisplay,teachersmustbecautiousintheirpersonallives.
A.heldupB.usedupC.keptupD.dressedup
34.Theconceptofpersonalchoicehealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.
A.infaceofB.incaseofC.inrelationtoD.inchargeof
35.Theso-called"braindrain"referstothefactpeoplecarryingheavyresponsibilities
becomedisillusionedandendupby.
A.immigratingB.migratingC.integratingD.emigrating
36.Asfulfillmentseldomloanticipation,thereisnoneedtofeelupset.
A.amountsB.correspondsC.addsD.contributes
37.Thetechniqueprovidesmoredetailedinformationaboutsubtledifferencesingene
activitywithcancer-causingpathways.
A.coupledB.stainedC.associatedD.integrated
38.Itwasbynomeanseasy10workforapresidentwhodemandedsecuritybeyond
whatwasreally.
A.calledforB.calledforthC.calledupD.calledat
39.Thedisplayofgoodsneedstobe__withthestore'satmosphere.
A.persistentB.existentC.insistentD.consistent
40.TheseChristiansoftenaskthemselveswhattheyhavetodotoliveanlife.
A.externalB.originalC.eternalD.optimal
PartIIICLOZETEST(10minutes.15points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Thereare15questionsinthispartofthetest.Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B,C,orDforeachblankinthepassage.MarkthecorrespondingLetterofthewordorphraseyouhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourAnswerSheet.
Thechickenisprobablythemostpopulousbirdonearth.Accordingto41,thereareover13billionchickens!
Anditsmeatissopopularthatmorethan73billionpoundsofitareconsumedeachyear.42hensproducesome600billioneggsayearworldwide.
ThechickenisadescendantoftheredjunglefowlofAsia.Mansoondiscoveredthatthechickencouldbedomesticatedeasily.Butitwas43the19thcenturythatmassproductionofchickensandeggsbecameacommercial44..
Todaychickenis45themostpopularpoultrymeat.Chickensareraisedbymillionsofhouseholdsfordomesticandcommercialuse.
Advancedscientificmethodsofbreedingandraisinghavemadechickenproductiononeofthemostsuccessfulagriculturalindustries.Moderntechniquesnowmake46possibleforjustonepersontocareforfrom25.000to50,000chickens.Ittakesthebirdsonlythreemonthstoreachmarketweight.Manypeople47thesemass-productiontechniquesascruel.Butthathasnotstoppedfarmersfromdevelopingin