中考英语模拟试题一及答案docx.docx
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中考英语模拟试题一及答案docx
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题
（一）及答案
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
1.____unusualmusicheisplaying!
Allofusarelosingourselvesinit.
A.HowB.WhatanC.HowaD.What
2.Teenagerswouldrather_____secretswithfriendsthan_____aboutthemwithparents.
A.sharing;talkB.share;talkingC.share;talkD.sharing;talking
3.Thedisabledpeopleshouldn’t____________.Weshouldhelpthem.A.lookdownonB.belookedlowonC.belookeddownonD.belookingdownon
4.ThenumberofspeakingChinese______largerthan____ofthosespeakingEnglishin
theworld.
Aare,thatB.are,oneC.is,thatD.is,those
5.Maggieboughtmelotsofgiftsonmybirthday.Theunderlinedpartis
A.subjectB.directobjectC.indirectobjectD.predicate
6.Howterribletheaccidentwas!
Themanwashit_______and________.
A.bycar;bleddeadB.byacar;bledtodeath
C.bycar;bledtodeathD.byacar;bleddead
7.Thecolourofblue____________thefeelingof_______________.
A.makes,energyB.represents,joy
C.creates,harmonyD.creates,purity
8.Themoney__________byuswill___________thosepeopleinneed.
A.raising,beusedtohelpB.raised,beusedtohelp
C.raising,beusedtohelpingD.raised,beusedforhelp
9.Someofusprefertohomeratherthanthebus.
A.walkto,takeB.walk,totakeC.walk,takeD.walking,taking
10.Thethief____whenhe____awatchintheshop.
A.caught,stealingB.hadcaught,stole
C.hascaught,stealD.wascaught,wasstealing
.
11.Wecanremindpeople____theenvironmentby_____themthebeautyofnature.
A.protect,showB.toprotect,toshow
C.toprotect,showingD.protect,showing
12.Apolicemantoldhimthatashop___________.
A.hadrobbedB.hadstolenC.hadbeenrobbedD.hadbeenstolen
13.Theoldmanlivedaloneallhislifeandhearainywinterevening.
A.passedawayinB.pastawayin
C.passedawayonD.pastawayon
14Tomdoesnothingbut______alotofhomeworkeveryday.However,hehasno
choicebut_______it..
A.do,doB.todo,todoC.todo,doD.do,todo
15.Peopledidn’tknow_________duringthenight.
A.whatwashappened
B.whatthemurderhappened
C.whathappened
D.howthemurderhashappened
二、完形填空（本大题共15
分，每小题1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意
然
后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Yesterdaymygrandfathertoldmeabouthisearlydays.1
heleftschool,he
foundajobinapostoffice.Heworkedhardinthe
2
.Soonhehadmoremoney
thanhisfriends
3
hishardwork.Itseemedthathewouldhaveabrightfuture.
Whenhewas25yearsold,however,hebeganto
4
hisjob.Hewanteda
moreexcitingone,soheleftthepostoffice.Twomonths
5
hefoundanewjob
inabigcompany（公司）.Workersinthiscompany
6
travelledalot.Atfirsthe
reallyenjoyedtravelling.Butafterayear,hebegantohateit.Hehadto
7
andhe
wasalwaysinacaroronatrain.Theworstthingwasthathe
8
makeanynew
friends.Evenso,hisboss（老板,上司）wasnotsatisfied（满意的）with
him.Two
years
laterhehadtoleavethecompany.
Hewas
9
atthattimesohesoldhishouse.Hehadto
10
a
part-timejobin
abookshop.Hewassurprisedtofind
thatheloved
11
!
He
madenewfriendseverydayandheenjoyed
12
books.Threeyearslater,he
marriedtheshopowner'sdaughter.Soontheyhadtheirfirstchild.Inthenexttenyears,
theyhadanotherthree
13
andfour
morebookshops!
Hebecameveryrich
indeed.
He
14
me"Lifeiswonderful.The
15
importantthingisthatyou
shouldalwaystryyourbest.Nevergiveup!
"
（
）16.A.While
B.When
C.Until
D.If
（
）17.A.factory
B.theatre
C.bank
D.postoffice
（
）18.A.because
B.becauseof
C.as
D.since
（
）19.A.dislike
B.like
C.love
D.becrazyabout
（
）20.A.ago
B.before
C.later
D.after
（
）21.A.almost
B.usually
C.seldom
D.never
（
）22.A.stayinoneplaceB.movearoundC.makenoiseD.makeawish
（
）23.A.can't
B.wasableto
C.couldn't
D.could
（
）24.A.happy
B.energetic
C.rich
D.poor
（
）25.A.accept
B.reduce
C.loose
D.return
（
）26.A.it
B.them
C.him
D.none
（
）27.A.toread
B.read
C.reading
D.reads
（
）28.A.sisters
B.brothers
C.children
D.cousins
（
）29.A.said
B.spoke
C.talked
D.told
（
）30.A.best
B.much
C.more
D.most
三、阅读理解（本大题共
24分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A
Whenwetalkaboutintelligence（智力），wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgood
scoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving（表现），especiallyinanewsituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligence，weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.
Forexample，wheninanewsituation，anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation，notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallbecan，andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn
howitwillallworkout，butatleasthetries.Andifhecannotmakethingsworkoutright，hedoesn’feeltashamed（羞愧）thathefailed，hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson，evenifheisveryyoung，hasaspecialoutlook（看法）on
life，aspecialfeelingaboutlife，andhowhefitsintoit.
Ifyoulookatchildren，you’llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwe
call“bright”childrenand“non-bright”children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople，notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountofintelligence.Forexample，thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutaboutlife-hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world：
heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.
（）31.Accordingtothispassage，intelligenceistheabilityto__________.
A.getsomehighscoresonsometests
B.dowellinschool
C.dealwithlife
D.havealotofbookknowledge
（）32.Inanewsituation，anintelligentperson________.
A.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohim
B.issureoftheresulthewillget
C.caresmoreabouthimself
D.keepshismindonwhattodoaboutthesituation
（）33.Ifanintelligentpersonfailed，hewould_______.
A.trynottofeelashamed
B.learnfromhismistakes
C.trytofindallhecould
D.makesurewhatresulthewouldget
（）34.Brightchildrenandnon-brightchildren________.
A.aretwodifferenttypesofchildren
B.aredifferentmainlyintheirdegreeofcleverness
C.havedifferenceonlyintheirwayofthinking
D.havedifferentknowledgeabouttheworld
B
Peopleusuallytalktwogroupsofcolours:
warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Scientists
thinkthattherearealsotwokindsofpeople:
peoplewhopreferwarmcoloursandpeople
whoprefercoolcolours.Thewarmcoloursarered,orangeandyellow.Wheretherearewarmcoloursandalotoflights,peopleusuallywanttobeactive.Peoplethinkthatred,forexample,isexciting.Sociablepeople,thosewholiketobewithothers,likered.
Thecoolcoloursaregreen,blueandviolet.Thesecolours,unlikewarmcolours,arerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolours,peopleareusuallyquiet.Peoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.Redmaybeexciting,butonescientistsaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.Hesaysthatawarm,suchasredororange,isagoodcolourforalivingroomorrestaurant.Peoplewhoarerestingoreatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.Coolcoloursarebetterforofficesorfactoriesifthepeoplewhoareworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.
35Accordingtothepassage,peoplewhodon’tliketobewithothers__________.
A.likebluecolourB.likeorangecolour
C.preferwarmcolourD.areusuallyactive
（）36Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
AScientistslikewarmcoloursbetterthancoolcolours.
BTimeseemstopassmorequicklyinaroomwithredthanwithviolet.
CTimepassesmoreslowlywheretherearecoolcolours.
DWe’dbettercolouralivingroomorrestaurantinwarmcolours.
（）37Whyareofficesandfactoriesoftencolouredincoolcoloursaccordingtothe
passage?
A.Becausethesecolourscanmaketimepassmorequickly.
B.Becausethesecolourscanmakepeopleexcited.
C.Becauseeverybodylikeswhitecolour.
D.Becauseworkingpeoplecanbemoreactive.
（）38Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______________.
A.WarmColoursandCoolColours
B.PeopleandColours
C.SociablePeopleLikeWarmColours
D.PlacesandColours
C
Thechildrenatthetopoftheclasssucceedbyknowingafewbasic（基本的）skillsthatotherscaneasilylearn.Herearethesecretsoftopstudents.
Studyisthefirstthing.Oncethebooksareopenorthecomputerison,phonecallsareunanswered,TVshowsunwatched,snacksunnoticed.Studyisbusiness;businesscomesbeforeeverything.
Studyanywhereoreverywhere.Studytimesaredifferentfordifferentchildren.Someworklateatnightwhenthehouseisquiet.Otherswakeearly.Stillothersstudyassoonastheycomehomefromschool.However,allagreethatconsistency（持之恒）isneeded.
Getorganized.Don'twastetimelookingforapencilormissingpaper.Keep
everythingrightwhereonecanputone'shandsonit.Evenforastudentwhodoesn'tkeephisownstudyareaorganized,abagoradrawerisneededtoputthingsintosavetime.
Learnhowtoread.Thesecretofgoodreadingistobeanactivereader--onewhocontinuallyasksquestionsthatleadtoafullunderstandingofthewriter'smessage.
Planyourtime.Ifyouwanttobeatopstudent,makesureto
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