福建永安第三中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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福建永安第三中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
永安三中2019--2020学年上学期高三期中考试卷
英语
本试卷共11页。
满分150分。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束，考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Hobbies.B.Music.C.Play.
2.WhereisMrJonesnow?
A.Athome.B.Atthehealthcenter.C.Athisoffice.
3.WhatdothetwospeakersthinkofTom?
A.Hegetsnervousveryeasily.B.Heisnotanexperiencedspeaker.
C.Hehasn’tpreparedhisspeechwell.
4.Whywasthewomansolate?
A.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.
C.Shedidn’tcatchthebus.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heenjoysmosttypesofgames.B.Basketballishisfavoritesport.
C.Heonlyplaysbasketball.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6-7题
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heisbeinginterviewed.B.Heismakingaflash.
C.Heisplayingcomputergames.
7.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenaftertheconversation?
A.ThewomanwillcallMrTaylor.B.Thewomanwon’tmakethewebsite.
C.Thewomanwon’tgetintouchwithMrTaylor.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Preparelunch.B.Haveaparty.C.Gotoafriend’shousefordinner.
9.Whatdoesthewomanstillneed?
A.Atie.B.Someflowers.C.Somecandy.
10.Whatshouldonedowhenhegoestoafriend’shouseforthefirsttimeaccordingtothewoman’smother?
A.Takesomething.B.Getdressedup.C.Havedinner.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.HowmanytimesdidthemancallMrTuanglastweek?
A.Twice.B.Once.C.Threetimes.
12.WhatdoesthemanwantMrTuangtodo?
A.TohavedinnerwithhimB.Tocallhimback.C.Tovisithim.
13.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?
A.37460.B.37640.C.36470.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Rentaflat.B.Sellherhouse.C.Buyahouse.
15.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?
A.2.B.4.C.6.
16.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthethree-roomflateverymonth?
A.400yuan.B.600yuan.C.1,000yuan.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Youcantaketheliftat12:
00pminthebuilding.
B.Youcan’ttaketheliftat6:
00aminthebuilding.
C.Thethree-roomflatisonthe8thfloor.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhatwaswrongwithMrsJenkins?
A.Somethingwaswrongwithherheart.
B.Somethingwaswrongwithherback.
C.Somethingwaswrongwithherfoot.
19.Whatdidthedoctordoatfirst?
A.HelistenedtoMrsJenkins’voice.B.HelistenedtoMrsJenkins’heart.
C.HeaskedMrsJenkinstostopsmoking.
20.WhatdidMrsJenkinsliketodrink?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Belowyouwillfindaprofile（简介）ofeachgapyear（间隔年）program.Ifthereisaspecificprogramyouareinterestedinoraquestionyouhaveregardingtheseprograms,pleasefeelfreetocontactthemdirectly.
YouthInternational
Since1997,YouthInternationalhasprovidedmanypeoplewiththemostexcitingandeducationalexperienceoftheirlife.Itisalearningprogramthatcombinesinternationaltravel,inter-culturalexchange,homestays,volunteercommunityserviceworkandoutdooradventures.
Phone:
1-720-270-3323
CarpeDiemEducation
Throughvolunteerservice,travelandculturalexchange,studentsofCarpeDiemEducationreceiveapersonalinsightintothemselvesandtheircultures.Wespecializeinguidingsummerandsemesterprogramsforhighschoolstudents.Eachcourseiscarefullycrafted（精心设计的）todevelopleadershipandself-awarenesswithinourstudents,whoreturnhomebetterpreparedtobeleadersinthoughtandaction.
Phone:
503-285-1800
CenterforInterimPrograms
Foundedin1980,theCenterforInterimProgramsisthefirstindependentgapyearorganizationinAmerica.Basedonstudents’interestsandbudget,ourexperiencedteachershelpmakeindividualcoursechoicesincludinglowcostvolunteeroptions,languageprograms,researchtripsandsoon.Wearecommittedtohelpingstudentsfindmoreexperiencesofformaleducationandwork.
Phone:
413-585-0980
EFGapYear
AnEFGapYearoffersstudentstheabilitytoexploreseveralcountrieswhereyouwilllearnalanguage,volunteerforagoodcause,gaininternationalworkexperience.Choosebetweena12-weeksemesteror25-weekacademicyear.Youcanthenpersonalizeyourprogramtomeetyourlearninggoalsandinterestsbydecidingwhere,when,andhowyouwishtostudyonyourown.Ourwell-structuredcurriculumevenallowsyoutohavecollege-levelclassesandearncreditstowardgraduation.
Phone:
1-800-726-9746
21.Whichphonenumbercanyoudialifyouwanttoimproveyour
leadership?
A.1-720-270-3323.B.503-285-1800.
C.413-585-0980.D.1-800-726-9746.
22.WhatisEFGapYear’suniquefeature?
A.Itsreasonablefee.B.Itsexperiencedteachers.
C.Itsflexiblestudytime.D.Itsvariouscurriculumchoices.
23.Whatdothefourprogramshaveincommon?
A.Theypayattentiontovolunteerservicework.
B.Theycombineeducationwithhomestays.
C.Theymainlyoffercross-culturaleducation.
D.Theyraisestudents’interestinadventure.
B
ClaraBarton,bornonChristmasin1821,iswidelyknownasoneofthemosthonoredwomeninAmericanhistory.Shebeganteachingschoolwhenmostteachersweremenatthattime.Later,shebecameoneofthefirstwomenevertobeemployedbythegovernment.
HercareerinhelpingthesickbeganwhenherbrotherDavidbecameherfirstpatient.HefelldownfromtheroofofahousewhenClarawasjust11yearsold.Shestayedbyhissideandlookedafterhimforthreeyears,learninghowtogivehimallhismedicines.
WhentheCivilWarbeganin1861,sheimmediatelyrecognizedthatthepoorlyequippedsoldiersneededhelp.Insteadofwaitingforotherstostepin,Claracollectednecessarythingsonherown,askedthepublicfordonationsandlearnedhowtostoreanddistributethemtosoldiers.Shealsoreadtothesoldiersandwrotelettersforthem.
AftertheBattleofCedarMountaininnorthernVirginiain1862,Claraarrivedatafieldhospitalatmidnightwithavehiclefullofsupplies.AdoctornamedPaulSmithatthathospitalwouldlaterwrite,“Ithoughtheavenhadsentoutanangelthatnight—herassistancearrivedatexactlytherighttime.”
In1869,ClarawenttoEuropeandlearnedabouttheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross.UponherreturntotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfullyfoundedtheAmericanRedCross.Sheledtheorganizationforthenext23years.Herlastfieldmission（使命）aspresidentoftheAmericanRedCrosswastohelpthevictimsofthe1900Galvestonhurricane.ShedidnotretirefromtheAmericanRedCrossuntilshewas83.Truetohernature,Claraalwayswenttowheretheneedwasthegreatest.
Today,theAmericanRedCrosscontinuesthemissionClarastartedmorethan100yearsago.Withthehelpofthousandsofvolunteers,theAmericanRedCrossprovidesrelieftovictimsofdisasters,aswellashelpspeopleprevent,prepareforandrespondtoallsortsofemergencies.
24.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatClaraBartonwas_____.
A.honest B.caring C.talented D.modest
25.AftertheCivilWarbrokeout,ClaraBarton_____.
A.joinedthearmyandfoughtbravely B.wenttoEuropeforfurtherstudy
C.continuedtoworkasateacher D.didalottohelpsoldiers
26.SeeingClaraBarton’sarrival,Dr.Smithmusthavefelt_____.
A.excitedandgrateful B.proudandjoyful
C.shyandnervous D.sadandsorry
27.WhatismainlydescribedinParagraph5?
A.TheaimoftheAmericanRedCross. B.Theimportanceofvoluntarydonations.
C.ClaraBartonandtheAmericanRedCross. D.ClaraBarton’scontributiontotheCivilWar.
C
Beingabletocountatleasttenpeopleasfriendsmakesushappy,butthosewithfiveorfewerarelikelytobemiserable,researcherssay.
Theirstudyofhundredsofmenandwomenalsofoundthatpeoplewhofeelsatisfiedwiththeirlivesalwayshavelotsofclosefriendsandregularlymakenewones.Whileitisnotclearwhetherourfriendsmakeushappyorwemakefriendsbecausewearehappy,theresearcherssayitisclearthatweshouldmaintainourfriendships.PsychologistRichardTunneysaid,“Whateverthereasonis,activelyworkingonfriendshipsinthesamewayastomaintainamarriageisaprerequisite（必备条件）tohappiness.”Dr.Tunney,ofNottinghamUniversity,quizzed（询问）morethan1,700peopleabouttheirsatisfactionwiththeirlivesandthestateoftheirfriendships.Thosewithfivefriendsorfewerhadjusta40percentchanceofbeinghappy.Inotherwords,theyweremorelikelytobeunhappythanhappy.Tenwasthefirstnumberatwhichpeopleweremorelikelytobehappythanunhappy.Thehappiestpeoplewerethosewithdozensoffriends,accordingtothestudy,whichwascarriedoutfortheNationalLottery（彩票）.
Forwomen,thismeanthaving33friends;formen,thenumberwas49.Dr.Tunneysaid,“Peoplewhowereextremelysatisfiedwiththeirliveshadtwicethenumberoffriendsofpeoplewhowereextremelydissatisfied.”Womentendedtohavefewerfriendsthanmenbutformedtighterrelationships.Interestingly,thestudyfoundthatchildhoodfriendsarenomorelikelytomakeushappythanpeoplewebecomeclosetolaterinlife.Lotterywinners,however,haveadifferentopiniononlife.Theyarealwaysha
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