天津高考英语第一次考试带答案.docx
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天津高考英语第一次考试带答案
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试(第一次)
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷
{
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例如:
Standoverthere______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
~
答案是B。
1.一Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.
—Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.______!
NowI'mfree.
A.WhatapityB.Whatarelief
C.I’vegotitD.I’vemissedthepoint
2.Hisvividdescriptionsofcountrylifequicklybecamepopular,whichestablishedhis______asoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.
A.trustB.contactC.reputationD.theory
3.You______havescoldedhimforhispoorperformance.Afterall,hehaddonehisbest.
~
A.mustB.shouldC.mustn'tD.shouldn't
4.Thecompanyiswillingto______thenewtechnologyifitcanbeshowntoreduceproductioncosts.
A.lookoverB.bringinC.putasideD.knockout
5.______in1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,thehighestskyscraperuntil1954,inspiredtheimaginationoftheworld.
A.HavingcompletedB.Beingcompleted
C.CompletedD.Completing
6.Modemwomenareenergetic,ambitious,andmostofall,persistent______theirgoals.
A.inpursuitofB.inreturnfor
…
C.intouchwithD.incontrastto
7.Mr.Smithownedthisoilpaintinguntiltheearly1990s,______hegaveittohisgrandson.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who
8.Don’tbelateforthe9:
00meetingbecauseIam______Ihavetocatchthe11:
00train.
A.onalimitedbudgetB.inhighspirits
C.onatightscheduleD.indeepdoubt
9.—Themachineisworkingagain!
—Yes,itbrokedownyesterday,butit______.
[
A.hasbeenfixedB.isbeingfixed
C.hadbeenfixedD.wouldbefixed
10.WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet,communicationsacrosstheworldhave______developedovertheyears.
A.steadilyB.differentlyC.independentlyD.formally
11.Asurveycarriedoutlastyearshowedthat80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscity______infavouroftheproposalonhealthcarereform.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
12.MygrandmotherhelpedmebelievethatIcouldaccomplish______Iputmymindto.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.whichever
》
13.Thelocalgovernmentdoesn'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection______economicgrowth.
A.tobepromotedB.beingpromoted
C.promotingD.topromote
14.一Timhasdifficultyinmakingdecisions.
一______.He'sstillhesitatingaboutwhethertotakethejob.
A.That’sitB.Giveitatry
C.It’ssettledD.You'rekiddingme
15.______hecouldgivehersympathy,anypracticalhelpwasalmostbeyondhim.
¥
A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Until
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool—heasanadministratorandIasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.
WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine(信条)andanythinghedidI,__16__,copied.Weplayedgamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icould__17__mydadtakingmetoschool,runningintohim__18__duringthedayandridinghomewithhimeveryafternoon.
AsIgrewolder,wewerenotas__19__asweusedtobe.Hewasn'tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedto__20__countrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Hebecameatotalembarrassment.
However,the__21__thatoccurredinschoolwereevenworse.Theworstonehappenedinseventhgrade.MydadcametoourNewYearparty,__22__asDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.Justkillme!
Iwantedtorunaway.
This__23__continuedintohighschool,butwesomehowbegantofindabalance.Thingsstartedto__24__aroundthetimeofmyl0th-gradephysicsproject.The__25__wastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrength-to-weightratio(比率).Allthestudentsandphysicsteachers__26__.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!
Embarrassed,asusual,I__27__thescene.__28__,laterwhenIlearnedfrommyfriendsthatmydad__29__allcompetitorsandwoneveryone'sadmiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmy__30__wasatouchofpride.
%
IhadneededsomeoneelsetoshowmewhatI__31__inmydad.Itwasn'tthefactthathe'dwon;itwasmorethanthat.Ibeganto__32__thatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.NomatterhowmuchIhadtriedto__33__him,hestillinfluencedme.
Ifeel__34__tohavesuchanunusualfather.The__35__IhavedevelopedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackandseehowI'vegrown.
16.A.temporarilyB.naturallyC.originallyD.passively
17.A.applytoB.countonC.seeoffD.pickout
18.A.graduallyB.previouslyC.regularlyD.eventually
19.A.closeB.reliableC.generousD.confident
20.A.creativeB.familiarC.horribleD.live
21.A.failuresB.coincidencesC.competitionsD.disasters
{
22.A.dressedupB.brokendownC.settleddownD.signedup
23.A.debateB.partyC.progressD.struggle
24.A.happenB.changeC.growD.disappear
25.A.issueB.taskC.lessonD.procedure
26.A.participatedB.protestedC.hesitatedD.explored
27.A.fledB.investigatedC.picturedD.made
28.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.However
29.A.convincedB.defeatedC.ignoredD.evaluated
'
30.A.confusionB.encouragementC.embarrassmentD.fascination
31.A.recommendedB.toleratedC.doubtedD.appreciated
32.A.recognizeB.demandC.argueD.estimate
33.A.approachB.limitC.resistD.believe
34.A.puzzledB.fortunateC.concernedD.awkward
35.A.strategyB.habitC.relationshipD.potential
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分,满分50分)
`
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
YourstudentIDcardidentifiesyouasastudentattheUniversityofBolton.ItwillprovideyouwithaccesstoUniversityfacilitiessuchasUniversityLibraries,SportsCentre,andComputingServices.Pleasecarryyourcardwithyouatalltimes.Donotloseyourcardorlendittoothers.Yourcardisvalidduringthewholetimeofyourstudies.Itremainstheproperty(财产)oftheUniversityofBoltonatalltimes.
Newstudents—photographs
Youwillberequestedtouploadapassportsizedphotographaspartoftheonlineregistrationprocess.Thisshouldbea.jpgfilewithasizeofnomorethan1MB.Yourphotographshouldbeaportraitimageinproportion(比例)toa6"x4"portraitphotograph.Itshouldbetakenincolourandmustnothavebeenbeautifiedwithimagefilters(滤光镜).
YourstudentIDcardwillbeprovidedtoyoubyyourdepartmentduringWelcomeWeek.PleasebeawarethatyouwillnotreceivethissmartcardduringWelcomeWeekifyoudonotuploadyourimageonlineby4September2020.
Replacementcards
IfyourstudentIDcardnolongerworksorhasbeendamaged,orifyouhavechangedyourpersonalorprogrammedetails,youshouldcallintotheStudentAdministrationCentre(SAC)torequestanewone.Pleaseensurethatyoubringyourexistingcardwithyou.Yourreplacementcardwillbeproducedfreeofcharge.
—
IfyourcardhasbeenreportedtothePoliceasstolen,pleasealsocallintotheSACtorequestareplacement,bringingwithyouacopyofyourPoliceCrimeReportpaperwork.Yourcardwillbeproducedfreeofcharge.
Ifyourcardhasbeenlost,afeeof£5ischargedfortheproductionofareplacementcard.Youarerequestedtouseouronlinepaymentservice.
Note:
Replacementcardswillbeavailableforyoutocollectsevenworkingdaysaftermakingtherequest.Asasecuritymeasure,youarerequestedtocollectyourcardinpersonattheSAC.
36.WhichofthefollowingisafunctionofthestudentIDcard
A.Toremindstudentstoprotectpublicproperty.
B.Toenablestudentstouseresourcesinthelibrary.
C.Tohelpstudentsdemonstratetheircomputerskills.
D.Toprovideinformationaboutcampusfacilities.
。
37.TomeettherequirementsofthephotographonthestudentIDcard,anewstudentshouldupload______.
A.animagesavedasaPDFfile
B.acolourpictureoftheirpassport
C.aphotobeautifiedbyaphotographer
D.aportraitphotographofproperproportion
38.InwhichcasedoesastudenthavetopayforthereplacementofthestudentIDcard
A.Thetheftofthecardhasbeenofficiallyproved.
B.Thecardholderhaschangedhisorhermajor.
【
C.Thecarddroppedoffintoalakebyaccident.
D.Thecardfailstoworkproperly.
39.Tocollectyourreplacementcard,youshould______.
A.fetchitattheSACpersonally
B.gothroughasecuritycheckfirst
C.callthepolicestationinadvance
D.waitforsevendaysbeforegettingit
B
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OneofthemoststressfuldaysofSusanMcFrederick'slifewaswatchinghersongetwheeledawayforsurgeryhoursafterhewasbornin2011.
Butaftertheoperation,Susanburstintotearsforadifferentreason:
acrossthecutontheirnewbornson'sbackwasasweetwinterscene,hand-drawnonhisbandages(绷带).
"Therewererollinghillsofsnow,apinetreeandasnowmanwithahatandbroom,”sherecalled.“Itwasextremelytouchingandcomfortingtoknowthatsomebodyhadtakenthetimetodothatformyfamily.ItwasamomentI'llneverforget.”
Susansoonlearnedtheartistwasherson'ssurgeon,RobertParry,whodiscoveredanotherwaytousehishandsinthemid-1980sduringhisinternship(实习期)atachildren'smedicalcenter,wherehesawoneofhiscoll