四川省凉山州学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题二.docx

四川省凉山州学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题二.docx

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四川省凉山州学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题二

四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题

（二）

一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

                                                          A

​​​​​​​Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,gradesandtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchool,Massachusetts,schoolisverydifferent.

Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers—only“staffmembers”.Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway,“Youdonotneedtosaytoathreeyearold，‘Gotoexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan’tstopthem！

”saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltasteforlearning.”

AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtrees,orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!

TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—eventhefouryearolds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget,andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.

Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?

A.Anunusualschool.B.Children’shobbies.

C.Aschoolwithoutrules.D.EducationintheUS.

2.Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?

A.Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.

B.Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.

C.Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.

D.Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.

3.WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthreeyearolds?

A.Theylovelearning.

B.Theyareverynaughty.

C.Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.

D.Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.

4.Whohasthemostpowerintheschoolmeetings?

A.Theolderchildrenhavemorepowerthantheyoungerchildren.

B.Achildhasmorepowerthananadult.

C.Theyoungerchildrenhavemorepowerthantheolderchildren.

D.Everybodyhasequalpower.

B

                                                       B

​​​​​​​LiuHuanisaprofessorattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomics.HeisalsoanotedmusicianandpopularsingerintheChinesemainland.

BornonAug.26,1963intoateacher’sfamilyinTianjin,LiuenrolledattheUniversityofInternationalRelationsinBeijingin1981,majoringinFrenchliterature.Hewasretainedattheuniversityasafacultymember（教职工）aftergraduationin1985.HewontwofirstprizesinBeijing’sfirst-everuniversityEnglishandFrenchsingingcontestsin1985.Tohelppromotelocaleducationbyteachingmusic,helivedinShizuishan,aremoteareaintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion,in1985-1986.HewasappointedaprofessorattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicstoteachthehistoryofWesternmusicin1991,andhasbeenworkingattheuniversityformorethan20years.

Asaprofessor,LiuisinvitedeveryyeartocollegesanduniversitiesinBeijingtoteachmusiccourses.Asafamousmusician,whenaskedifhisclassesdifferfromotherteachers’,Liusimplysaid,“Nothingdifferent.Whilestandingontheplatform,Iamjustateacher.Everythingoutsidehasnothingtodowithmeatthatmoment.”

Sincebecomingaprofessionalsingerin1985,Liu’ssinginghasbeenwidelywelcomedacrossthecountry.Hewonmanynationalawards,includingtheTop10FilmandTVSingersintheCountryin1988,in1990andin1992.OnAug.8,2008,Liusangaduet“YouandMe”withSarahBrightmanattheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicGames,reachingthetopofhissingingcareer.Inadditiontosinging,LiuHuanalsocreatesoriginalscoresforfilmandTV.Hisworkshavebeenwellreceivedbybothaudiencesandhispeersintheindustry.

Therefore,Liuischosentoactasoneofthefourjudgeson“TheVoiceofChina”,asurprisinglypopularsingingtalentshowwhichhasbeenairedonZhejiangSatelliteTVsinceJuly13,2012.Atthesametime,hisfellowjudgesareNaYing,YangKun,andHarlemYu.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“noted”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Famous.B.Skilled.C.Gifted.D.Important.

6.Whenhereachedthetopofhissingingcareer,hewas　　　.

A.45　　　　B.22　　　　C.28　　　　D.49

7.WhichisNOTtrueofthedescriptionabouthismusicalachievements?

A.HehaswontheTop10FilmandTVSingersintheCountrythreetimes.

B.Hesucceededinsingingaduet“YouandMe”withSarahBrightmanattheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicGames.

C.HecreatesmanyoriginalscoresforfilmandTV．

D.Heistheonlyonewhoactsasajudgeon“TheVoiceofChina”.

C

                                         C

​​​​​​​Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.

  Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.

  PatientasIwas，afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?

Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn'twanttomesswiththat.

  Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.

  Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho"ruined"it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?

Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon'tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized（使……永存）.Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.

  Perhapsweallliveineachother'sspace.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:

toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.

  Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.

8.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?

A.Hercamerastoppedworking.B.Awomanblockedherview.

C.Someoneaskedhertoleave.D.Afriendapproachedfrombehind.

9.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatmakesthephotosoalive?

A.Therichcolorofthelandscape.

B.Theperfectpositioningofthecamera.

C.Thewoman'sexistenceinthephoto.

D.Thesoftsunlightthatsummerday.

10.Thepassagecanbeseenastheauthor'sreflectionsupon________.

A.aparticularlifeexperienceB.thepleasureoftraveling

C.theartofphotographyD.alostfriendship

D

AManwithaSecondHeart

Manynewheartoperationshavebeendonebydoctors.Supposeyouarealivebecausesomeonegavehishearttoyou.Whatwouldyouwanttodowiththerestofyourlife?

“Trytobehelpful!

”ThatistheideaofLouisB.Russel.

Russelknowswhatitmeanttohavehope.OnAugust24,1968,hereceivedtheheartofa17-year-oldboywhohadjustbeenkilled.Hewasthe34thpersoninhistorytoreceiveasecondheart.Hewasthefirstblackmantogetonethoughmanyblackpeoplehadoftengiventheirhearts.

Mrs.Russeloftengoeswithherhusbandtogiveatalkfromplacetoplace,forwhichtheyoftenwinprizes.Hetriestogivehopetootherpeople.“Igiveencouragement,”hesayssimply.

Peoplecallhimallthetime.Theyareeagertogethelp.

“Iencouragethemthatit’sgoingtobeallright.IguesstheycallmebecauseIhavebeensoclosetodeath.”

“Iwenttoseeawomanwithcancernotfarfromhere.Ionlyspenthalfanhourwithher,butherfamilycalledmeandsaidIhadgivenhersomuchcourage.”

LouisB.Russelisamanwithasecondheart,butwhatagreat,grandheartitis!

11.LouisB.Russelis________.

A. famousforhistalks

B.isagreatheartdoctor

C.amanwhogotanewheart

D.themanwhogavehishearttoablackperson

12.Blackpeople________.

A. caneasilygetanewheart

B.oftengivetheirheartstoothers

C.can’tgetanewheart

D.arefightingfortherighttogetanewheart

13.Russelhelpsothersickpeopleby________.

A. givinghishearttoothersB.writingtothem

C.talkingwiththemD.operatingontheirhearts

14.Russelknowswhatitmeanstohavehope,sohe________.

A. oftendoesheartoperationstosavepeople

B.goestomanyplacestogivehopetoothers

C.isnotafraidofdeath

D.hasagreatandgrantheart

15.Louishasagreatandgrantheartbecause________.

A. theboywhogavehearttohimwasyoungandstrong

B. hehasbecomefamoussincehereceivedasecondheart

C. hetrieshisbesttohelpotherstogetridofdifficultiessincehereceiveda