英文论文写作常用句式.docx
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英文论文写作常用句式
英文论文写作常用句式
Beginning
lInthispaper,wefocusontheneedfor
lThispaperproceedsasfollow.
lThestructureofthepaperisasfollows.
lInthispaper,weshallfirstbrieflyintroducefuzzysetsandrelatedconcepts
lTobeginwithwewillprovideabriefbackgroundonthe
Introduction
lThiswillbefollowedbyadescriptionofthefuzzynatureoftheproblemandadetailedpresentationofhowtherequiredmembershipfunctionsaredefined.
lDetailsonxxandxxarediscussedinlatersections.
lInthenextsection,afterastatementofthebasicproblem,varioussituationsinvolvingpossibilityknowledgeareinvestigated:
first,anentirelypossibilitymodelisproposed;thenthecasesofafuzzyservicetimewithstochasticarrivalsandnon‑fuzzyserviceruleisstudied;lastly,fuzzyserviceruleareconsidered.
Review
lThisreviewisfollowedbyanintroduction.
lAbriefsummaryofsomeoftherelevantconceptsinxxxandxxxispresentedinSection2.
lInthenextsectionabriefviewofthe....isgiven.
lInthenextsection,ashortreviewof...isgivenwithspecialregardto...
lSection2reviewsrelevantresearchrelatedtoxx.
lSection1.1brieflysurveysthemotivationforamethodologyofaction,while1.2looksatthedifficultiesposedbythecomplexityofsystemsandoutlinestheneedfordevelopmentofpossibilitymethods.
Body
lSection1definesthenotionofrobustness,andarguesforitsimportance.
lSection1devotedtothebasicaspectsoftheFLCdecision‑makinglogic.
lSection2givesthebackgroundoftheproblemwhichincludesxxx
lSection2discussessomeproblemswithandapproachesto,naturallanguageunderstanding.
lSection2explainshowflexibilitywhichoften...canbeexpressedintermsoffuzzytime‑window
lSection3discussestheaspectsoffuzzysettheorythatareusedinthe...
lSection3describesthesystemitselfinageneralway,includingthe..andalsodiscusseshowtoevaluatesystemperformance.
lSection3describesanewmeasureofxx.
lSection3demonstratestheuseoffuzzypossibilitytheoryintheanalysisofxx.
lSection3isafinedescriptionoffuzzyformulationofhumandecision.
lSection3,isdevelopedtothemodelingandprocessingoffuzzydecisionrules
lThemainideaoftheFLCisdescribedinSection3whileSection4describesthexxstrategies.
lSection3and4showexperimentalstudiesforverifyingtheproposedmodel.
lSection4discussesapreviousfuzzyset‑basedapproachtocostvarianceinvestigation.
lSection4givesaspecificexampleofxxx.
lSection4istheexperimentalstudytomakeafuzzymodelofmemoryprocess.
lSection4containsadiscussionoftheimplicationoftheresultsofSection2and3.
lSection4appliesthisfuzzymeasuretotheanalysisofxxandillustrateitsuseonexperimentaldata.
lSection5presentstheprimaryresultsofthepaper:
afuzzysetmodel..
lSection5containssomeconclusionsplussomeideasforfurtherwork.
lSection6illustratethemodelwithanexample.
lVariouswaysoffuzzificationandthereasonsfortheirchoicearediscussedverybrieflyinSection2.
lInSection2arepresentedtheblockdiagramexpressionofawholemodel
ofhumanDMsystem
lInSection2weshalllistacollectionofbasicassumptionswhicha...schememustsatisfy.
lInSection2ofthispaper,wepresentrepresentationanduniquenesstheoremsforthefundamentalmeasurementoffuzzinesswhenthedomainofdiscourseisorder‑dense.
lInSection3,wedescribethepreliminaryresultsofanempiricalstudy
currentlyinprogresstoverifythemeasurementmodelandtoconstructmembershipfunctions.
lInSection5isanalyzedtheinferenceprocessthroughthetwokindsofinferenceexperiments...
ThisSection
lInthissection,thecharacteristicsandenvironmentunderwhichMRPis
designedaredescribed.
lWewillprovideinthissectionbasicterminologiesandnotationswhich
arenecessaryfortheunderstandingofsubsequentresults.
NextSection
lThenextsectiondescribesthemathematicsthatgoesintothecomputerimplementationofsuchfuzzylogicstatements.
lHowever,itiscumbersomeforthispurposeandinpracticalapplicationstheformulaewererearrangedandsimplifiedasdiscussedinthenextsection.
lThethreecomponentswillbedescribedinthenexttwosection,andanexampleofxxanalysisofacomputerinformationsystemwillthenillustratetheiruse.
lWecaninterprettheresultsofExperimentsIandIIasinthefollowingsections.
lThenextsectionsummarizesthemethodinafromthatisusefulforargumentsbasedonxx
Summary
lThispaperconcludeswithadiscussionoffutureresearchconsiderationinsection5.
lSection5summarizestheresultsofthisinvestigation.
lSection5givestheconclusionsandfuturedirectionsofresearch.
lSection7providesasumm