学年高中英语小题狂刷08Unit4LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageGrammarWriting新人教版必修5.docx
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学年高中英语小题狂刷08Unit4LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageGrammarWriting新人教版必修5
狂刷08Unit4LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageGrammarWriting
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词完成下列句子
1.Helenwasveryd_______thatherparentsweren’tinjuredintheearthquake.
2.BothparentsandteachersconsidertheInternettobeaneducationaltool,thinkingthatita_______kidswiththelearningprocess.
3.Manyimportantproblemsweres________atthemeetingandtheywouldbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
4.Whentheenvironmentallyfriendlycarscameontothemarket,manypeopleweree_______tobuythem.
5.ThevisittoBeijingisagoodopportunitytoa______freshskills.
6.Owenisoneofthemost_________（令人钦佩的）footballers.
7.Whatis________（独特的）aboutthetownisthateveryhousehasaccesstowater.
8.Teachingisatough_______（职业）thatdoesn’tpaymuch,butIstilllovestayingwiththelovelychildren.
9.ThereareallkindsofreportsontheInternet,butsomeofthemaren’ta_______.
10.Johniss_________tomebytwoyears.
11.Ihavefinishedmyspeech.Couldyouassistmeinp_________it,MrGreen?
12.Myfatherdoesn’t____________（赞成）ofmeattendingsuchaparty.
13.It’sdifficultto__________（评估）aperson’sability.
14.I’msorry;Ididn’tmakeyou__________（通知）ofthetruthofthematterearlier.
15.He_________（要求）ofmetohelphimyesterday.
【答案】
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.Twotalltreesstandinfrontofthebuilding.
→Infrontofthebuilding________.
2.Ifyougotomorrow，Iwillgo，too.
→Ifyougotomorrow，so________.
3.HewalkedsofastthatIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.
→Sofast________Icouldn'tcatchupwithhim.
4.Thespeakersatinthefrontofthelecturehall.
→Inthefrontofthelecturehall________.
5.Theactorcametothepartyafterbeingaskedthreetimes.
→Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimes________totheparty.
6.Shedidn'tacceptmyinvitation.What'smore，shewasextremelyangry.
→Notonly________shenot________myinvitation，butalsoshewasextremelyangry.
7.Suddenlythedooropenedandawomanrushedout.
→Suddenlythedooropenedandout________.
8.Asheisachild，hehasbeentomanycountries.
→________，hehasbeentomanycountries.
9.IfIwereyou，Iwoulddothework.
→________，Iwoulddothework.
10.Ihaveheardofitmanyatime.
→Manyatime________.
11.Idon'tlikethisdress.Marydoesn'tlikethisdresseither.
→Idon'tlikethisdress，________Mary.
12.Shegotsuchagoodchancethatshejumpedwithjoy.
→Suchagoodchance________she________thatshejumpedwithjoy.
【答案】
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Nosooner____________________thanitbegantorain.
我刚一到家天就开始下雨了。
2.Out____________________,whowonthefirstplaceintherace.
这位在比赛中获得一等奖的运动员冲出去了。
3.________________,heknowsmuch.（as）
尽管他年轻，但懂得很多。
4.Onlyafterthedoctorgavethepatientanesthesia_________________________.（perform）
只有在医生给病人施行麻醉以后，手术才能进行。
5.___________________________thatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.
他说话的声音如此大以至于隔壁屋里的人都能听见。
【答案】
1.hadIgothome2.rushedtheathlete3.Youngasheis
4.couldtheoperationbeperformed5.Soloudlydidhespeak
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Thenecklaceisassessed________10,000yuan.
A．atB．of C．with D．to
【答案】A
【解析】句意为：
这串项链估价为10000元。
assess常和介词at连用，表示“给……估价多少钱”。
2．Please________usofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.
A．accuseB．informC．cureD．rob
【答案】B
3．—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?
—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.
A．coverB．spendC．fillD．offer
【答案】A
【解析】cover在此处意为“支付；够……之用”。
问句句意为：
你有足够的钱来支付日常开销吗？
4．—It’salongwaytogo!
Wemusttakeataxi.
—______forataxi.Theundergroundcansavemoney.
A．NolongerB．Nowonder
C．NoneedD．Noproblem
【答案】C
【解析】后半句句意为：
没有必要打的，地铁可以节省钱。
nolonger不再；nowonder难怪；noproblem没问题。
5．—Doyoubelievewhattheyreportedinyesterday’snewspaper?
—No，Ithinkthey________.
A．toldthepublicthetruth
B．gotthewrongendofthestick
C．madefewmistakesintheirreport
D．shouldnotreportthetruth
【答案】B
6．Hekeptsilentoverthematter________losehisjob.
A．soastonotB．inordernot
C．soasnottoD．inordertonot
【答案】C
【解析】soasto和inorderto的否定式是：
soasnotto和inordernotto。
7．Themessageisveryimportant，soitissupposed________assoonaspossible.
A．tobesentB．tosend
C．beingsentD．sending
【答案】A
8．Themanagerdemandedthatthework________bytheendofthemonth.
A．mustfinishB．wouldbefinished
C．befinishedD．mustbefinished
【答案】C
【解析】由句中的demand可知，其宾语从句的谓语动词应用虚拟语气，即用“（should）＋do”。
因为thework与finish之间存在被动关系，因此应用（should）befinished。
9．OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.
A．IrealizedB．Ihadrealized
C．hadIrealizedD．didIrealize
【答案】D
【解析】“only＋状语”置于句首，主句用部分倒装。
C项时态不正确。
10．—Howoftendoyoueatout?
—________，butusuallyonceaweek.
A．HavenoideaB．Itdepends
C．AsusualD．Generallyspeaking
【答案】B
【解析】Itdepends视情况而定。
符合句意，故选B项。
havenoidea不知道；asusual像往常一样；generallyspeaking一般来说。
11.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol________toreturntotheirhomes.
A.theresidentswouldbepermitted
B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermitted
C.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted
D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted
【答案】C
12.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew________repairingandcleaningit.
A.hestoppedB.didhestop
C.stoppedheD.hedidstop
【答案】B
【解析】句意：
直到看起来跟新的一样，他才停止修理、擦洗这辆摩托车。
notuntil引导时间状语从句位于句首时，主句谓语动词需用部分倒装，即需要将本句中的助动词提到主语之前。
故选B。
13.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then________allshoutingtogether.
A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoices
C.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome
【答案】B
【解析】表示时间的副词now,then及表示方位的副词here,there等位于句首，谓语为come,go,arrive等动词，且主语不是代词，此时句子用完全倒装。
从前一句可知此处描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。
14.KatehastriedveryhardtoimproveherEnglish.Butbynomeans________withherprogress.
A.theteacherisnotsatisfiedB.istheteachernotsatisfied
C.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied
【答案】D
15.________itintheflesh,IwouldneverhaveknownthefloodinThailandissoseriousandpeoplearesufferingsomuch.
A.HadInotseenB.IfIdidnotsee
C.ShouldInotseeD.WereInotseen
【答案】A
【解析】句意：
要不是我亲眼所见，我不会知道泰国的洪灾是这么严重，人们受了这么多的苦。
所给的空是虚拟语气的倒装句，正常语序应是IfIhadnotseen...，句中省略了if，应将had提前构成倒装，故选A。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Usually,tornadoes（龙卷风）aremorecommoninthespringandsummermonths.Knowingwhattodobeforeandduringatornadocansaveyourlifeandthelifeofyourlovedones.Whenyouhearthatyouareinatornadowatch,itmeansthattornadoesorotherkindsofdangerousweatherareontheway.Youneedtobereadytogotoasafeshelteriftornadoesdohappenorifthereisawarning.ListentolocalradioorTVstationsfortheupdatesothatyouhaveinformationtomakedecisionsaboutyoursafety.
Tornadowarningsmeanthatatornadohasbeenseen,orthatradarhasshowntherewouldbeatornado.Whenatornadowarningisissuedforyourtownorcounty,takeshelterimmediately.Tornadosirens（警报器）warnpeoplewhoareoutdoors.Donotexpecttohearsirensifyouareindoors.Listentoweatherreports,TVandradioifyouareindoors.Remembertohavefreshbatteriesforyourradiosandflashlights.
Planaheadfortornadowatchesandwarnings.Talktoyourfamily,friendsandneighborssothatyouknowsafeplacestogotogetoutofdanger.Herearesomeimportanttips:
Takeshelterinabasement,awayfromanywindows.
Ifyouareinahouseorbuildingwithnobasement,gotothelowestfloor,asmallcenterroomsuchasabathroomorcloset,underthestairs,orinaninsidehallwaywithnowindows.
Ifyouareinamobilehomeortrailer,planaheadandgetout!
Itisnotsafetobeinamobilehomeortrailerduringatornado.Youneedtomakeplanswithfamily,friendsorneighborstogotoasafer,strongerhomeoranotherbuildingtotakeshelter.
Itisveryriskytobeinacarortruckduringatornado.
Beawareiftherearetornadowatchesintheareaandavoiddrivingintodangeroussituations.Insteadtakeshelterinabasementorstrongbuilding.
Haveanemergencykitreadyandkeepitinyoursafearea.
Afewideasforthingstohaveinanemergencykitwouldbewater,aflashlight,food（likecrackers,peanutbutter,granolabars）,aradiothatusesbatteries,anymedicationsyouneed,andafirstaidkit.
Ifyouneedanyfurtherinformationaboutpreparingforthetornadoseasonormakinganemergencykit,calltheFourCornersHealthDepartmentat（402）362-2621orclickheretoviewthewebsite:
.
1.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?
A.Weshouldmakeplansaheadfortornadoes.
B.Tornadoeshappenfrequentlyonlyinsummer.
C.WemustcontactlocalradioorTVstations.
D.Tornadoisthemostdangerousdisaster.
2.Ifyouaretoldthatyou’reinatornadowatch,.
A.itmeansthatyoushouldwateryourwatch
B.itmeanstornadoesarepossibleinthearea
C.itmeansthatyouhavefoundasafeshelter
D.itmeanstornadoeswillleavewhereyouare
3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Fromawebsite.D.Inanadvertisement.
4.Whenyouhearatornadowarning,.
A.youshouldquicklyfindshelters
B.youshouldstopanyworkinyourhome
C.youshouldgotobuysomefreshbatteries
D.youshouldcheckitonweatherreports
B
Newspapersareonemethodofbringingthenewstothepublic.Reporters,photographers,correspondents,andeditorsaresomeofthepeoplewhocreatenewspapers.Theyareknownasjournalists.
Reportersarejournalistswhogooutandgetthenews.Theyattendmeetings.Theycovereventssuchasco
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