江苏省公道中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语精校 Word版含答案.docx
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江苏省公道中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语精校Word版含答案
2018-2019学年度上学期期中
高一英语测试卷
(考试时间:
120分钟;试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,清先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Didyoutakepartinacampthissummer?
Therearesomanysummercampsandnotallofthemarethesame.Tochoosewhichcampisbestforyou,firstyoumustdoabitofresearch.
Maybeyou’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore,buteverygreatsummercamphasthesamemaingoals---opportunity,challengeandgrowth.
Opportunitymeansyouaregivenachancetodosomethingspecial.Italsomakesyouspecialbecauseotherkidsdon’thavethesameopportunity.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinwriting,thenyoucanchoosetojoinajournalism(新闻工作)camp.Youmayhavetheopportunityofmeetingfamousjournaliststhere.
Challengemeansyouaregivenatask.Youmustfinishthetaskandsucceedinovercomingthechallenge.Thenyouwillhaveasenseofaccomplishment(成就).Forexample,youcouldtakealifeguard(救生员)courseatsomesummercamps.Ifyoupasstheexam,thenyouwillreceiveacertificate(证书)tobecomeareallifeguard.
Thisalsoleadstothethirdandmostimportantgoalofeverygreatsummercamp---personalgrowth.Itdoesn’tmeangrowingtallerandstrongerormorebeautiful.Itmeansseeingyourselfimprove,learningsomethingnewanddoingsomethingyoudidn’tknoworbelieveyoucoulddobefore.Italsomeansbecomingmoreconfidentinyourself.
Sointhefuturewhenchoosingyournextsummercamp,remembertoaskyourself:
isitaspecialopportunity?
Isitchallenge?
WillIgrow?
Butwhataboutfriendship,funandjoy?
Thesewillallhappennaturallywhenyouhavetherightgoalsatsummercamps!
21.Whichisthewriter’sopinion?
A.Allthesummercampsarethesame
B.Summercampshelpyouunderstandyourresearch
C.Allgreatsummercampshavethesamemaingoals
D.Therearetoomanysummercampsnowadays
22.Whatisthemostimportantthingforachildtolearnfromcamps?
A.Heknowshowtotakeopportunities
B.Hegetstolearnnewlife-savingskills
C.Hewillgrowtallerandstronger
D.Hecanimproveandbecomemoreconfident
23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?
A.It’shardtomakerealfriendsatsummercamps
B.Withtherightgoals,youcanhavefunwhilelearningatcamp
C.Youcan’thavefunifyoudonothaveothergoals
D.Summercampsareallabouthowtohavefun
B
WhenyouaretravelinginThailand,whichmeansoftransportisthebestchoice?
YoucanrentavarietyofmotorbikesorbikesinThailand.Itseemstobeverypopularinmostofthebeachesandislandsalongtheplacesinthenorth.Themostpopularbikesarethelittle125ccHondaDreamwhichyoucangetforabout150baht(铢)adayoraslittleas3,000bahtpermonth,makingitthecheapestwaytotourThailandforthepeoplefromothercountries.
Sometimesyouwillhavetogosomewherebytaxi.WhenyouareincitiesinThailand,especiallyinBangkok,alwaysremembertogetataxithatisgoingontheroads.Somedriversoutsidehotelsrefusetousethemilometer(计程表).Theywillaskapricewhichisseveraltimesthepricewhentheyusethemeter!
ThequalityoftheroadsinThailandisgenerallyprettygood,sorentingcarsisanotherwaytogetaround.Thebigcarrentalcompaniesmayofferyouslightlyoldercarsataveryreasonable(合理的)price.ItisalittlesurprisingconsideringthatthecostofbuyingacarinThailandismorethanthatintheWest.PetrolisalsoreasonablypricedinThailand,moreexpensivethanAmericanprices,butmuchcheaperthanwhatispaidinEurope.Inthepast,Bangkokcouldbeadifficultplacetodrivein—signsweregenerallyinThaionly,makingitahardjobtofindexactlywhereyouwerebylookingaround.Butnow,thesituationisimproved.Inalotofplaces,eventhefarthestcornersofthecountry,streetsignsareinbothThaiandEnglish.
24.Toaforeigner,thecheapestwaytogetaroundThailandisrentinga.
A.carB.taxiC.bikeD.motorbike
25.Whatisthewriter’sadviceabouttakingataxiinThailand?
A.Totakeataxidrivingontheroad.
B.Totakeataxiparkedoutsidehotels.
C.Tomakesurethereisameterinit.
D.Tobargainwiththedriverovertheprice.
26.ItwasdifficulttodriveinBangkokinthepastbecause.
A.thereweretoomanytrafficjamsontheroads
B.therewerenosignsshowingdirections
C.thesignswerewrittenonlyintheirownlanguage
D.thequalityoftheroadswasnotgood
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.RentingacartogetaroundThailandisveryexpensive.
B.Touristscanonlyrentamotorbikeinthebeachesandislands.
C.ThepriceofpetrolinThailandislowerthanthatinEurope.
D.CarsinThailandarecheaperthanthoseintheWest.
C
IntheUnitedStates,mostchildrenbeginattendingschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Publiceducationisfreeandmostchildrengotoschoolneartheirhomes.Schoolintheseearlyyearsisfun.Childrenlearntoreadandwrite.Andtheyalsoplaygamesandgoontrips.Thereisnoreasonatsuchanearlyageforthemtohitthebooks.
Thesituationchangesaschildrenbecomeolder.Thesubjectsbecomemoredifficult.Studentsmustlearnaboutworldhistory,algebra(代数),andthelifesciences.Testsbecomemorecommon.Pressureisgrowingtohitthebooks,studyhard,andadvance.However,mostseriousstudentsonlyreallybeginhittingthebooksforlonghourswhentheyreachhighschool.
HighschoolstudentswhohopetocontinuetheireducationatacollegeoruniversitymusttakeaspecialnationaltestcalledtheSAT.Thetesthastwoparts.Thefirstpartteststhestudents'abilitywithnumbersandmathematicalskills.Thesecondpartteststhestudents'abilityintheEnglishlanguage.
TheSATtestisveryimportant.AhighschoolstudentwhogetsahighscoreonthetwopartsofthetesthasagoodchancetoenteratopAmericancollege.Forthisreason,manystudentshitthebooksformonthstopreparefortheSAT.
28.Fromthetest,wecansee“hittingthebooks”means________.
A.workinghardforthefuture
B.studyingasubjectcarefully
C.readingbooksinahurry
D.readingbookswithgreateffort
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofthetext?
A.TheSATisthemostimportanttestforthestudentswhowanttogotocollege.
B.EducationisnoteasyintheUnitedStates.
C.“Hittingthebooks”isveryimportantforthestudentswhowanttohaveabrightfuture
D.Themoreyouwanttolearn,themoretestsyouhavetopass.
30.Americanchildrenneed________iftheywanttostudyinpublicschool.
A.workhardattheirlessons
B.notpayfortheeducation
C.hitthebooks
D.takemanytests
31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?
A.InAmericathestudentshavetopasscertainteststocontinuetheireducation.
B.Youngchildrenneedn'tworkhardattheirlessonsbecauseeducationisfree.
C.ThosewhofailintheSATcannotgotocollege.
D.ThestudentsmustspendalotoftimepreparingfortheSAT.
D
HaveyoueverbeentothebeautifulcountryofHolland(荷兰)anditscapitalAmsterdam?
AnyonewhohastravelledtoAmsterdamwouldprobablyagreeononething:
Amsterdam"sstoryisataleoftwocities--oneduringthedayandacompletelydifferentoneatnight.
Whenthesunisup,thelargestcityintheNetherlandssitsquietlyontheAmstelRiver.Youcanrentabicycle,visittheVanGoghorAnneFrankmuseum,ortakeawatertaxi.Butwhenthesungoesdown,thepartybegins.Inthebigclubsandincoffeeshops,touristsgathertohangout,talkaboutpoliticsandsmoke.
SeveralareasofthecityclearlyshowthetwoworldsthatruleAmsterdam.Andthey’reallwithinashortcabrideofeachother.Forexample,DamSquareattractsdaytimesightseerstoitsfestivals,openmarkets,concertsandotherevents.Severalbeautifulandverypopularhotelscanbefoundthere.Andthere’stheRoyalPalaceandtheMagnaPlazashoppingmall.Butatnightparty-seekerscometothesquare.Hiphoporfunkmusicisheardthere.Soifyoucome,bereadytodance.Theclubsdon’tshutdownuntil4am.
Andwhileyou’rethere,checkoutthevariousinexpensivewaystotourthecity.Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.AlthoughDutchistheofficiallanguage,mostpeopleinAmsterdamspeakEnglishandarehappytohelpyouwithdirections.Andyou’llnoticethathalfthepeopleinthestreetsareonbicyclestheyrent.Amsterdamalsohasawell-plannedcanalsystem.Forabout10dollars,youcanusethecanalbusorwatertaxitocruisi(巡游)the“VeniceoftheNorth.”
Thecityhasahistoricpast.Oneimpressive(影响深刻的)placetovisitistheAnneFrankHouseonNineStreets.ItwastherethattheyoungJewishgirlwroteherfamousdiaryduringWorldWarII.VisitorscanviewAnne’soriginaldiaryandclimbbehindthebookcasetotheroomwheresheandherfamilyhidfromtheNazisfortwoyears.
32.WhatmeansoftransportisnotavailabletovisitorsinAmserdam?
A.AcarriageB.AbikeC.AcanalbusD.Awatertaxi
33.WhatcanyoulearnbyvisitingtheAnneFrankHouse?
A.ThewonderfulpastofAmerserdam.
B.Theexperienceofabeautifulgirlsurvivor.
C.ThelifeofJewishduringWorldWarII.
D.ThesufferingoftheDutch(荷兰人)inwars.
34.Thepassageisintendedto__________.
A.calluppeople’smemoriesofWorldWarII.
B.tellreaderswhatATaleoTwoCitiesisabout.
C.instructvisitorswhattodoandseeinHolland.
D.