高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专项限时训练.docx

高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专项限时训练.docx

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高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专项限时训练

高考英语二轮复习专项限时训练•阅读理解（十九）

阅读新题型

A

Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanhadaverylovelylittledaughter.Onedaythemanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.MoneywastightandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Butthelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”

Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieract,buthisangerbrokeoutagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,saying,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?

”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.Theyareallforyou,Daddy.”

Thefatherwasashamed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.

Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itisalsotoldthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsandwheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachoneofus,ashumanbeings,hasbeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkisses…fromourchildren,familymembersfriendsandGod.Therearesimplynootherthingsanyonecouldhold,morepreciousthanthis.

阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

（）1.Thegirlhatedherfatherbecauseherfatherpunishedherandwasmeaninmoney.

（）2.ThestoryhappenedonChristmasEve.

（）3.Thegirl’sfatherfeltveryregretfulbecausehedidn’tunderstandtheloveofherdaughterandhurtheratfirst.

（）4.Sadly,thegirldiedfromherself-respectbeinghurt.

（）5.Unconditionalloveandkissesfromourbelovedpeoplearethemostpreciousofallthings.

B

Everyyear,ontheInternationalVolunteersDay,theworldthinkshighlyoftheworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers.Theworktheyaredoingisimportant.AsKofiAnnan,SecretaryGeneraloftheUnitedNationssaid“…eachcontribution—nomatterhowsmall—canhelpmakeadifference.”LuHaoandMengYuarejusttwoexamplesofthe13.5millionyoungChineseVolunteerswhowanttomakeacontributiontosociety.

LuHaoisamiddleschoolstudent,whojoinedthe“1helps1”scheme

oftheYouthVolunteerCommunityDevelopmentProjectlastyear.EveryTuesdayandFridayhevisitsanelderlygentlemanwholivesalone.“Mr.Zhaoisweakandcannotdomuchforhimself,soIhelpwithshopping,dojobsinthehouse,orreadthenewspapertohim.Withhishelp,Mr.Zhao’shealthhasimproved,andhefeelsmoreenergetic.LuHaohasalsofoundtheirrelationshipbeneficial

.Inthepasthistorywashisweakestsubject,butitisonewhichgreatlyinterestsMr.Zhaoandtheyoftendiscussit.Mr.ZhaohasencouragesLuHaotostudyhistorylessonsharderandhisgradeshaveimprovedagreatdeal.

MengYuisstudyingforhermaster’sdegreeinCanada.Shehasabusytimetable,butstillfindstimeforvoluntaryactivitiesduringtheweekends.“LastmonthItookpartinaneventtohelpstarvingchildreninsomeoftheleastdevelopedcountries.Twenty-twoofuswentwithoutfoodfor30hours!

Itwasachallenge.Wewantedtoimproveawareness

ofhungerbecauseeverydaychildrenaredyingofstarvation.Itwasagreatsuccess.ThelocalnewspaperandTVreporteditandwereceivedmanymoney.”MengYuandherclassmatesorganizedthisactivitytoraisemoneyforagoodcause,andintheprocesssheformedstrongfriendships.

LuHaoandMengYuarehelpingtomakeotherpeople’slivesbetter,andtheyalsomakegreatfriends,gainnewskillsandincreasetheirchancesofgettingthejoboftheirdreams.Wouldyouliketomakeadifferencebybecomingavolunteer?

阅读短文，回答问题。

1.Accordingtothetext,whatisthereasonwhyyoungpeoplechoosetodovoluntarywork?

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2.LuHaohaschosentovolunteerontwoeveningseveryweek.HowhasMengYuchosentogivehertime?

Whyhasshemadeadifferentchoice?

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3.WhatbenefitshashisvoluntaryworkbroughtLuHao?

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4.WhatbenefitsdidMengYu’svoluntaryworkbringthestarvingchildren?

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高考模拟考场

A

OrphanswhoseparentsdiedofAIDSinHenanProvincehavebeengivennewhope.Lastweektheprovincialgovernmentansweredthechildren’scriesbypromising60millionyuantoimproveschools,orphanagesandlivingconditions.ButwithouttheeffortsofDr.GaoYaojie,thesecriesmayneverhavebeenheard.

“I’madoctorandit’smydutytocurediseasesandsavelive,”saidthe77-year-oldgrandmother.Gaowasnamedoneofthe2003PeopleofYearonFebruary20byCCTVaftermillionsofpeopletookpartinanonlinepoll.Butin1996,whenshestartedtopromoteAIDSawareness,usingmoneyfromherownpocket,heractionswerewidelymisunderstood.

“AlthoughsomeofthechildrenwerebornwithHIV,90percentofthemwerenotinfected,”Gaosaid.“Butpeoplestillrejectthem.Manyorphanschangetheirnamesafterfindingafosterfamily（领养家庭）.”

ThehorrorofHenan’sAIDSproblembecameknownin1996.Frequentandunsafebloodsellingbypoorfarmersinthelate1980sandearly1990shadcausedHIVtospreadthroughdirtyneedlesandinfectedblooduse.Asadoctor,Gaobelievedsheshouldhelp:

overthelasteightyearsshehasvisitedover1000AIDSandHIVpatientsandpublishedthousandsofpamphletsonAIDSawareness.Withherhelp,hundredsoforphanshavereturnedtoschoolorfoundfosterfamilies.

“It’sadisasterforthewholenation,notonlyforthoseinnocentpatientsandtheirfamilies,”sheexplained.Gaoisdelightedthatsomanychildlessfamiliesoffertofosterorphans.Butthereisstillmuchthatcanbedonetosupportthesechildren.“Ihopethatwarm-heartedhighschoolstudentswillalsoreachoutandofferahelpinghand,”shesaid.

1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.

A.thedangersofAIDS

B.howthegovernmenthelpthoseorphans

C.howGaoYaojiehelpedtheorphans

D.theseriousAIDSprobleminHenan

2.GaoYaojiewasnamedoneofthe2003PeopleofYearbecause________.

A.thegovernmentwouldnotanswerthechildren’scrywithouther

B.sheusedherownmoneytostarttopromoteAIDS

C.sheisadoctor

D.shevisitedover1000AIDSandHIVpatients

3.Thegovernmentpromised60millionyuan_______.

A.torewardGaoYaojie

B.tohelptotreatHIVandAIDSpatients

C.tohelpthechildrenwhoseparentsdiedofAIDS

D.tobuildnewhospitals

4.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Itwastheorphans’criesthatmadethegovernmentpromise60millionyuantoimproveschools,orphanagesandlivingconditions.

B.NinetypercentofthechildrenbornwithHIVareinfectedwithAIDS.

C.GaoYaojieraisedagreatdealofmoneytohelptheorphans.

D.Moreandmorefamiliesarewillingtofostertheorphans.

B

Inmanyways,oursocietydoesn’tsimplyprepareforthekindsoflivesthattheelderlymustlead.Wehavemademedicaladvancesthatallowpeopletolivelongerthaneverbefore,butwedonotseemtoknowwhattodowiththemafterwehavesavedtheirlives.Toolittleallowanceismadeforthepersonwhoisnolongerearningaliving,whocannotwalklongdistancesordriveacar,orwhomayhavephysicalormentaldisabilitiesthatkeephimfromcommunicatingwithothers.Theinstitutional（慈善机构的）carewegiveourolderpeopleisagoodreflectionoftheoverallattitudeofoursocietytowardtheaged.

Inthepastfewyears,nursinghomeshavereceivedwideattentionasboring,meaninglessplaceswhereoldpeopleoftenhavelittleelsetodobutwaitfortheendoftheirlives.Elderlywardsinmentalhospitalsareevenworse.Oneofthemostshockingthingsabortnursinghomeshasbeentheunwillingnessofpeopleontheoutsidetoshowrealconcernforwhathappensintheseinstitutions.Evenpeoplewhoareentrusting（委托）aparenttothecareofahomerarelyaskaboutthenurse-parentratio（比率）,aboutthekindsofcreativefacilitiesorphysicaltreatmentequipmentavailable,oraboutthefrequencyofdoctors’visits.

Andthegovernmenthasprovidedfederalmoneywithoutenforcinghighstandardsofcare.Infactfederalstandardswereloweredin1974.Therefore,insomesenseourconcernfortheagedseemstobemovingbackwards,notforwards.Thispictureisinstrikingcontrasttothetreatmentofrespectablepatriarchs（男长者）andmatriarchs（女长者）inmanysocieties.

5.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?

A.FailureofCarefortheElderlyB.TheElderly

C.InstitutionalCareD.ANationalShame

6.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatthewriterfeels____.

A.nursinghomesshouldbegotridof

B.acountrythatcanhelppeoplelivelongershouldalsobeabletocareforthembetter

C.peoplehavenothankstowardtheirparents

D.oursociety’sinstitutionsneedtobereformed

7.Thewriterbelievesthatpeoplewhoplaceaparentinanursinghomeshould____.

A.demandhigherfederalstandards

B.considertheexamplesetinothercountries

C.beashamedofnotkeepingtheparents