高考英语二轮总复习阅读理解及答案.docx
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高考英语二轮总复习阅读理解及答案
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[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
高考英语二轮总复习阅读理解及答案
2013高考英语二轮总复习阅读理解精选(12)及答案
A
Twomen,AlanandHenry,bothseriouslyill,sharedahospitalroom.Alanwasallowedtositupinhisbedandhisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Henryhadtospendallhistimeflatonhisback.
Thementalkedforhours,oftheirwives,families,theirhomesandtheirjobs.AndeveryafternoonwhenAlan,inthebednexttothewindow,couldsitup,hewouldpassthetimebydescribingtohisroommateallthethingshecouldsee.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboats.Loverswalkedarminarmamongflowers.Treesandskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.Ashedescribedallthis,Henry,ontheothersideoftheroom,wouldclosehiseyesandimaginethescene.
OnewarmafternoonAlandescribedaparade(游行)passingby.AlthoughHenrycouldnotheartheban
d,hecouldseeitinhismind.Unexpectedly,analienthough:
enteredhishead:
whyshouldhehaveallthepleasureofseeingeverythingwhileInevergottoseeanythingItdoesn’tseemfair.Henryfeltashamedatfirst.Butasthedayspassedandhemissedseeingmoresight,hisenvygrewandsoonlethimdown.Hebegantofindhimselfunabletosleep.Heshouldbebythatwindow----andthatthoughtnowcontrolledhislife.
Lateonenight, ashelaystaringattheceiling.Alanbegantocough.Hewaschoking.Henrywatchedinthedimroomasthestrugglingmantriedhardtoreachforthebuttontocallforhelp.Listeningfromacrosstheroom,henevermoved,neverpushedhisownbuttonwhichwouldhavebroughtthenurserunning.Inlessthanfiveminutes,thecoughingandchokingstopped,alongwiththesoundofbreathing.Now,therewasonlysilence----deathlysilence.
Assoonasitseemedappropriate,Henryaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytomaketheswitchandaftermakingsurehewascomfortable,shelefthimalone.
Slowly,painfully,hestruggledtotakehisfirstlook.Finally,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingitallhimself.Helookedout,butfacedablackwall.
56.Judgingfromthepassenger,themeaningoftheunderlinedword“alien”inParagraph3is______.
A.disappointingB.suddenC.newD.strange
57.WhatfinallyhappenedtoAlan
A.Hewasmovedtoanotherroom.B.Hedied.
C.HeswitchedhisbedwithHenry.D.Hewasverysick.
58.Henry,whohadhisbedswitched,hadexpected_____.
A.toseetheblankwallB.tofeelthejoyofseeingtheoutsideworld
C.tofeelthejoyofbreathingfreshairD.toseemorethanAlan
59.WhichoffollowingwordscouldbeusedtodescribeAlan
A.Kind-heartedandimaginativeB.Well-informedandhumorous
C.TalkativeandfunnyD.Cold-heartedandindifferent
B
Inthenextfewyears,batterytechnologyisgoingtogrowrapidly.
Nomorechargingyoursmartphoneeveryday...
Nomore“rangeanxiety”forelectriccars,asnewlithiumbatteries(锂电池)allowthemtodrivehundredsofmilesonasinglecharge,justlikeatankofgas.
AndatinyChinesecompanyistobetheleaderofitall.
ItalreadycountsMotorola,Nokia,andSamsungascustomersforitsadvancedbatteries.
Butthe
realmoneyisgoingtocomewhenitstartssellingelectriccars.
Rightnow,thestockistradingatanextremediscount,offeringin-the-knowinvestorsachancetogetinandmakeakilling.
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60.Whatdoestheunderlined
part“makeakilling”inParagraph7mean
A.Beatallotherbusinesses.
B.Makealotofmoneyinashorttime.
C.Forceotherbatteriestowithdrawfrommarket.
D.Bethebusinessleaderinbatterymaking.
61.Whatisthepossibleproblemwithonlinesubscribing
A.Thegiving-awayofprivacy.
B.Gettinglotsofjunkemails.
C.Becomingamemberofsomeorganizationunwillingly.
D.Notbeingabletounsubscribe.
62.Whereisthismaterialprobablyfrom
A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite.D.Abooklet.
63.Thispassageismainlyto______.
A.advertisenewbatteriesB.findpotentialinvestors
C.promoteEnergy&CapitalD.sellnewtechnology
C
“Imageiseverything.”Anentireindustryhasbeenbuiltupontheassumptionthatimageiseverything,butwhenitcomesdowntoit,anappealingimageisnotenough.Ifthereisnosubstance(事实)behindtheimage,theproduct,serviceorpersonwillfaileventually.
Firstofall,oneshouldconsiderhowimportantimageisinthesellingo
fproductsandservices.Advertisingagencieshaveraisedtheartofcreatinganimagetoastateofnearperfection.Publicconceptofthatproductorserviceiscertainlymanagedbytheimagescreatedbytheadvertisingagencies.Butiftheproductorservicedoesnotliveuptotheimagethatwascreated,thecustomerwillbeverydissatisfiedandpossiblyaskfortheirmoneyback.Forexample,theArthurAndersenaccountingfirmhadspentdecadesbuildingupanimageoftrustworthiness.Buttherecentscandal(丑闻)showedthatbehindthatimage,itcheatedinbusinesspractices.Despitethepreviouspositiveimage,thefirmisbeingaccusedofcriminalactionsanditwillprobablynotsurviveasabusinessunit.Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect,therealitybehindtheimagehasledtothedownfalloftheworldfamousaccountingfirm.
Similarly,personaladviserscanbuildupapublicimageforpoliticiansandmoviestars.Puttingoutpositivenewsreleases,makingsurethatonlythebestphotographsarepublished,andensuringthatthepersonisseeninalltherightplacescanbuildupaverypositiveimag
eintheviewofthegeneralcommo
ns.Butonceagain,historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune.Withpeople,justaswithproductsandservices,imageiscertainly
important,butwithoutpositivesubstancebehindtheimage,failureisclose.
Tosummarize,itisclearthatanappealingimageisextremelyimportanttosuccess,whetherthatimageisrelatedtosellingaproductorserviceortothe“selling”ofaperson.Butimageisonlyhalfoftheequation.Whatliesbehind
thatimageiseverybitasimportantastheimageitself——thepersonorproductmustdeliveronthatimageorthereislittlechanceforlong-termsuccess.
64.ThedownfalloftheArthurAndersenaccountingfirmisdueto________.
A.itsdishonestyinbusinessB.itspreviousimages
C.itsbadmanagementD.itspoorservice
65.Whydidsomefamouspeoplefallfromgrace
A.Theirimageswerenotwellbuiltup
B.Theyfailedtoliveuptotheirimages.
C.Theyfeltmuchpressurefromthepublic
D.Theypaidlittleattentiontofameandfortune.
66.Thestructureof
thepassageis________.
A:
ArgumentP:
PointC:
Conclusion
67.Theauthortriestoarguethat_________.
A.imagecreateseverythingB.imageisthekeytosuccess
C.truthisunlikelyevertobeequaledD.truthandimageareequallyimportant
D
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwin
ner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneig
hboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle.I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistenden
cytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight,Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis–politics.Thetawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg–thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongaslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.
68.Whydoestheauthor
comparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict
A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline
C.NeitherhasanyclearwinnerD.Neithercanbeputtoanend
69.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean
A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingthecon