专四英语大作文题范例.docx
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专四英语大作文题范例
作文命题范围:
1.社会热点:
就业、环境、能源、媒体、交通、婚姻、伪劣产品、犯罪等
AdvantagesofaJobInterview
GlobalShortageofFreshWater
Ruralworkers:
AMixedBlessingffortheCity
2.学校生活:
学习方法、课堂活动、体育、人际关系、讲座、军训等
IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
ReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?
ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCafeteriaServiceonCampus
3.最新科技:
电脑、克隆、空间科学、交通工具、海洋资源、能源利用等
OntheInternet
TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofHomeComputer
4.个人兴趣:
业余爱好、生活方式、时尚、旅游等
WhyIPrefertoLiveintheCountry
TheFilmsGiveWaytoTV
5.青少年问题:
代沟、吸烟、理想、职业、减负等
TeenageSmokingSoars
OntheGenerationGap
ShalllWebeCloseFollowersofNewConcepts?
作文题型5大类:
立场选择型
04,06,07,09,10
观点论证型
00,01,03,05,08
解决问题型
02,1998
优缺点论述型
1999,1995
比较对比型
1996
第一章立场选择型作文专项训练
第一节写作要领
这类题目顾名思义就是要求考生从提供的两个对立观点中选择一个,即同意或者不同意某个观点,或选择这个还是那个观点,然后加以阐述论证。
其常见的形式为:
Yes(agree)orNo(disagree)类;AorB类。
例如下列真题都属于此类型:
·IsItWisetoMakeFriendsontheInternet?
(2007年)
·SavingMoneyorSpendingTomorrow'sMoney(2006年)
·WillPhonesKillLetterWriting?
(2004年)
立场选择型作文的主线是:
某一现象一一其优缺点或正反面的观点一一我的态度或看法。
该类题目一般给出两个截然不同的观点,因此,写这类题目一定要在第一段开头旗帜鲜明地摆出自己的观点,如同意哪一方的观点或者不同意哪一方的观点。
如果不是有十足把握,最好不要在两个观点中游移,模棱两可。
这类文章的框架相对固定,三段可以分别这样展开:
第一段:
引言句开头,引出要评论的事物,说明在这一事物上的不同看法,引出自己的观点;
第二段:
段首句承上启下,指出原因或理由,分别进行详细论述;
第三段:
总结出自己的观点。
第二节黄金模板与解说
模板一:
第一段:
Nowadays,itisaheatedlydiscussedtopic{..hasbecomethemostpopular/...isapopularphenomenon.
(指出新热点,交代争论的背景)
Ithink...
(表明自己的观点和态度)
第二段:
Firstly/Inthefirstplace/Firstofall/Ononehand...(阐述一方面理由)
Secondly/Inthesecondplace/Ontheotherhand/Furthermore...(阐述另一方面理由)
第三段:
Inshort,.../Tosumup/Inoneword(再次重申自己的观点)
范文1
Directions:
Nowadaysitbecomesahotlydebatedissuewhetheroldpeopleshouldlivewiththeiradultchildrenornot.Whatdoyouthinkofthisissue?
WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:
ShouldtheOldPeopleLivewithTheirAdultChildren?
Youareωwriteinthreeparts.Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouropinionis.Inthesecondpart,provideoneortworeasonstosupportyouropinion.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.
Shouldtheoldpeoplelivewiththeiradultchildren?
Nowadays,itisaheatedlydiscussedtopictomanyfamiliesthatwhetherornottheoldpeopleshouldlivewiththeiradultchildren.Ifallthefactorsarecontemplated,Ithinkitisbetterforthemnotto.
Firstly,itmay[1]interfereinadultchildren'sindependenceandfreedom.Thesituationwillbeworseiftheadultchildrenarealreadymarried.Thenewmemberofthefamilyhasnobloodrelationswiththeparents.Whentherelationshipbetweenthein-lawsandtheparentsisnotharmonious,thesonsordaughtersoftheparentswillbe[2]inanembarrassingsituation.Secondly,peopleofdifferentageshavedifferentwaysoflife.Theoldpeoplelikeaquiet,peacefulandregularlife;whereastheyounglovenoises,activities,andunrestrainedenjoyment.Furthermore,peopleofdifferentgenerationshavedifferentviewsandvalues.Whentheoldlivetogetherwiththeiradultchildren,theymay[3]disagreeonmattersrangingfromminordomesticmatterstonationalorinternationalissues.
Inshort,[4]itwouldbeabetterpictureiftheparentsandtheiradultchildrendonotlivetogether:
boththeoldandtheyoungcanenjoycompleteindependenceandfreedom,[5]leadalifetheylikeand[6]keepintacttheiraffectionsforeachother.(211words)
范文2
HigherEducationforAllStudents要让每个学生都接受高等教育吗?
Directions:
Somepeoplebelievethatcollegeoruniversityeducationshouldbeavailabletoallstudents.Otherpeopletaketheviewthathighereducationshouldbeavailableonlytogoodstudents.Whatisyouropinion?
UniversityEducationforAllIsaUtopianDream
IthinkthatuniversityeducationforallisautopiandreamthatisnotpracticalorrealisticforacountrythathasalargepopulationlikeChina's.IwouldliketosuggesttworeasonswhyIthinkthisisso.
Myfirstpointisthatwealreadyhavetoomanyuniversitystudentsasitis.Thishasledtoproblemsduringcollegeandaftergraduation.Withtherapidincreaseinstudentenrolmentinrecentyears,universitiesareovercrowdedandfacilitiesarebeingstretchedtothelimits.Librariesandcanteensarecrowdedandclassnumbersaregrowingduetothelackofteachers.Ongraduationwherearetheextrajobstocomefrom?
Atpresent,30percentofgraduatesfailtofindajob.Ifeverystudentwereabletograduatetheunemploymentratewouldbenearly90percent.Mysecondpointisthatacountryhasonlyalimitedamountofresources.Hugesumswouldbeneededtoinvestinnewbuildingsandequipment.Asma