最新中考英语单词专项练习ABC.docx
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最新中考英语单词专项练习ABC
中考英语重点单词专项练习(A)
一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1.able__________ 2.accident_________ 3.against ____________
4.allow_________ 5.alone__________ 6.already___________
7.amazing_________8.anyone_______ 9.anywhere________
10.area____________ 11.argue_____________12.Asian__________
13.asleep__________14.Australian___________15.autumn_______
16.awake___________
二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式
1.accident(复数)____________
2.area(复数)________
3.allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、(现在分词)________、
(过去式)_________、(过去分词)________
4.argue(第三人称单数形式)_________、(现在分词)________、
(过去式)_________、(过去分词)________
5.Asian(名词形式)________
6.awake(动词形式)_________
7.asleep(动词形式)_______
8.Australian(名词形式)____________
三.根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Tomwas______(able)torideabikewhenhewasfiveyearsold.
2.Thereweremanytraffic_________(accident)ontheroadbecauseofheavysnow.
3.Theywillplay_______(against)afootballteamfromNo.2MiddleSchoolnextFriday.
4.Youarenever__________(allow)tothrowlitteranywhereinthecity.
5.----Ihave_______(already)finishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinishedyours?
----No,not______(already).
6.Whilethealienwasinthemuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isn’tthat______(amaze)!
7.---Isthere_______(someone)overtherenow,Tom?
----No.Nooneisthere.
8.---Haveyoueverbeento________(somewhere)interestingbefore?
---No.
9.Everyyeartheysend100volunteerstoteachinChina’srural_______(area).
10.Yesterday,Tom________(argue)withhisbestfriend,Mikeintheclassroom.
11.Chinaisan________(Asia)countryanditliesintheeastof________(Asian).
12.Hedoesn’toften________(asleep)wellinthenight.Butlastnighthefell_______(sleep)early.
13.An__________(Australia)comesfrom___________(Australia).
14.It’sbettertoseelionsandfoxesduringthedaytimebecausethey’llprobablybe________(wake).
四.根据短文意思及首字母(或汉语意义),写出合乎句意的单词。
WhenyougotoAustralia,youcanseeakindofspecialanimals----Koalabears.Koalabearsarevaluable_____1____(澳大利亚的)animals.Theyarecute.It’svery____2___(令人惊异的)thatyoualwaysseethemfalling____3___(睡着的)inthetreeswhenyougotothezoothere.Itseemsthattheydon’thaveenoughtimetosleep.Whentheyare__4____(醒着的),theyareeatingleavesofthetrees.
B
一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1.baby____________ 2.bathroom________ 3.become__________
4.bedroom__________ 5.been___________ 6.bell_____________
7.besides________ 8.bought__________ 9.brave__________
10.break__________ 11.bright__________ 12.brought_________
13.building____________
二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.baby__________(复数形式)
2.bathroom___________(复数形式)
3.became________(动词原形)
4.bedroom___________(复数形式)
5.been_______(一般现在时形式)_________(过去式)________(原形)
6.bell_______(复数形式)
7.bought____________(动词原形)
8.break_________(动词过去式)__________(动词过去分词)
9.brought________(动词原形)
10.building__________(复数形式)
三.根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.______(baby)areneededtotakecareofbecausetheyaretooyoung.
2.Tomhasabighousewithtwo_________(bathroom)andthree_______(bedroom).
3.Jim__________(become)ateacherwhenheleftcollege.
4.Students_____________(be)runningforaboutthreehours.
5.The_______(bell)rings.It’stimeforclass.Let’sgototheclassroom.
6.Hehasmanyhistorybooks________(beside)Englishbooks.
7.Mymum_________(buy)acomputerlastweek.
8.TheboycalledYangYangwasvery_______(brave)andhesavedafewpeople’slivesaftertheearthquake.
9.Mr.Smithwantedtofindoutwho_______(break)thewindow.
10.Ourclassroomis_______(brightly)andclean.
11.Liping_________(bring)hisphotostotheschoolyesterday.
12.Nowtherearemoreandmorehigh_________(build)inourcity.
四.根据短文意思及首字母(或汉语意义),写出合乎句意的单词。
Mr.Green___1____(成为)anofficeworkerafterheleftcollege.Nowheworksinthecity.He____2__(买)ahouseinthecountrytwoyearsago.Hishouseisverybigandithasfive_____3___(卧室),two____4___(浴室)andalargegarden.Mr.Breenthinksthattheairinthecountryiscleanandhecanenjoythe____5___(明亮的)sunonweekends.Hethinkstherearenohigh___6___(建筑物)hereandthere. Sonopollutionandnoisecanbe___7____(带来)
Hiswife,Mrs.Greendoesn’tworknow.Shehas____8____(是)babysittingher___9____(小孩)athome.Ofcourse,____10___(除……之外)babysitting,Mrs.Greendoeshouseworkand____11____(购买)everythingfortheirfamily.
C
一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1.cake_________2.came__________ 3.capital_________
4.careful________ 5.certain_________ 6.chance_________
7.child__________8.choose__________ 9.clearly__________
10.climb_________ 11.close___________12.coin____________
13.collect_________14.company________ 15.copy__________
16.cost___________ 17.cough_________18.could___________
19.cross___________
二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.cake___________(复数形式)
2.came_______(第三人称单数形式)
3.careful__________(改为副词)
4.certain_________(改为副词)
5.child____________(复数形式)
6.choose_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)
7.climb___________(现在分词)
8.close_________(现在分词)
9.collect___________(改为名词)
10.company_________(复数形式)
11.cost____________(过去式)___________(过去分词)
12.cough__________(第三人称单数形式)
13.could___________(动词原形)
14.cross___________(现在分词)___________(第三人称单数形式)
三.根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Herearetwo_______(cake).Youcaneateitherofthem.
2.Didyou_______(come)toJim’sbirthday party?
3.Somecountryhadtwo________(capital).
4.Heisa_________(care)manandhedoeseverythingvery_______(careful).
5.I’m_________(certainly)IwillbetherefortheOlympicGamesin2008.
6.Afterschool,many________(child)areplayingintheground.
7.Mr.Smith_________(choose)tobeanengineerafterhegraduatedfromthecollege.
8.Wecanseethehighestbuilding________(clear)inalongdistance.
9._______(climb)thehighmountainisnoteasyforeveryone.
10.Weshould_______(close)thefactorybecauseitpollutedtheriver.
11.Helikes________(collect)andhehasmanykindsof_______(coin).
12.Therearemany________(company)oneachsideofthestreet.
13.Idon’tlikemyfriendwho_______(copy)everythingIdo.
14.Thatcoat________(cost)me2,000yuan.
15.Ihavehadabad_______(cough)and________(cough)dayandnight._______(can)youhelpmedothechores?
四.根据短文意思及首字母,写出合乎句意的单词。
Whenwetalkaboutthefood,wealwaysthinkofthefoodinBeijing,C______
(1)ofChina.Therearemanykindsoffavoritefoodsthere.Theyarealldelicious,especiallyc______
(2).Ifyouhaveac______(3)toc_______(4)toBeijing.Ithinkyou’rec_______(5)totastethem.
Theworkersusuallyc__________(6)goodmaterialsbeforetheymakethem.Thentheymakethemc__________(7).EachkindofBeijingcakesisoriginal anditdoesn’tc______(8)others.Butthecakesareverycheapandtheycan’tc________(9)youmuchmoney.Someevencostyouafewc_______(10).Manyoldpeopleandc_________(11)likeBeijingCakesverymuch..Soeverymorning,youc________(12)seemanypeoplec_________(13)thestreettobuythem.Someofthemeatthemintherestaurant,otherstakethemawayinapaperbag.
参考答案
A
一.1.能、能够;2.事故;3.反对;对……不利;4.允许;准许;5.单独地;孤独地;6.早已;已经;7.令人惊异的;8.任何人;9.任何地方;10.地区;地域;11.争论;争吵;12.亚洲的;亚洲人的;13.睡着的;14.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的;15.秋天;16.醒着的
二.1.accidents;2.areas,3.allows;allowing;allowed;allowed;4.argues;arguing;argued;argued;5.Asia;6.wake;7.sleep;8.Australia
三.1.able;2.accidents;3.against;4.allowed;5.already;yet;6.amazing;7.anyone;8.anywhere;9.areas;10.argued;11.Asian;Asia;12.sleep;asleep;13.Australian;Australia;14.awake.
四.1.Australian;2.amazing;3.asleep;4.awake
参考答案
B
小饰品店往往会给人零乱的感觉,采用开架陈列就会免掉这个麻烦。
“漂亮女生”像是个小超市,同一款商品色彩丰富地挂了几十个任你挑,拿上东西再到收银台付款。
这也符合女孩子精挑细选的天性,更保持了店堂长盛不衰的人气。
一.1.婴儿、小孩;2.浴室;3.成为、变得;4.卧室、寝室;5.是;6.钟、铃、门铃;7.而且、除……之外;8.买;9.勇敢的;10.打破、违背;11.明亮的、发亮的;12.带来;13.建筑物、楼房
我们认为:
创业是一个整合的过程,它需要合作、互助。
大学生创业“独木难支”。
在知识经济时代,事业的成功来自于合作,团队精神。
创业更能培养了我们的团队精神。
我们一个集体的智慧、力量一定能够展示我们当代大学生的耐心.勇气和坚强的毅力。
能够努力克服自身的弱点,取得创业的成功。
二.1.babies;2.bathrooms;3.become;4.bedrooms;5.am/is/are;was/were;be;6.bells;7.buy;8.broke;broken;9.bring;10.buildings
7、你喜欢哪一类型的DIY手工艺制品?
三.1.Babies,2.bathrooms,bedrooms;3.became;4.havebeen;5.bell;6.besides;7.bought;8.brave;9.broke;10.bright;11.brought;12.buildings
四.1.became;2.bought;3.bedrooms;4.bathrooms;5.bright;6.buildings;7.brought;8.hasbeen;9.baby;10.besides;11.buys
除了“漂亮女生”形成的价格,优惠等条件的威胁外,还有“碧芝”的物品的新颖性,创意的独特性等,我们必须充分预见到。
图1-4大学生购买手工艺制品目的
手工艺品,它运用不同的材料,通过不同的方式,经过自己亲手动手制作。
看着自己亲自完成的作品时,感觉很不同哦。
不论是01年的丝带编织风铃,02年的管织幸运星,03年的十字绣,04年的星座手链,还是今年风靡一时的针织围巾等这些手工艺品都是陪伴女生长大的象征。
为此,这些多样化的作品制作对我们这一创业项目的今后的操作具有很大的启发作用。
参考答案
是□否□
2、你大部分的零用钱用于何处?
C
是□否□
一.1.蛋糕、糕;2.来;3.省会、首都;4.小心的、细心的;5.确实的、无疑的;6.机会、机遇;7.小孩;8.选择;9.清楚地、明显地;10.攀登、爬;11.关闭;12.钱币、硬币;13.收集、搜集;14.公司;15.复制、抄袭;16.价值、花;17.咳嗽;18.能、会、可以;19.穿过、横过、越过
(2)缺乏经营经验二.1.cakes;2.comes;3.carefully;4.certainly;5.children;6.chose;chosen;7.climbing;8.closing;9.collection;10.companies;11.cost;cost;12.coughs;13.can;14.crossing;crosses
三.1.cakes;2.come;3.capitals;4.careful;carefully;5.certain;6.children;7.chose;8.clearly;9.Climbing;10.close;11.colleciong;coins;12.companies;13.copies;14.cost;15.cough;cough;Could
四.1.Capital.2.cakes;3.chance;4.come;5.certain;6.choose;7.carefully;8.copy;9.cost;10.coins;11.children;12.could;13.crossing